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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1. Estate in fee simple absolute in possession
2. Term of years absolute
LPA, s1(1)
Estate that can be legal
LPA, s1(2)

1. Easement
2. Mortgage
3. Lease
Estates that must be equitable
LPA, s1(3)

1. Restrictive covenant
2. Estate contract
3. Option
4. Bennie interest
5. Trust
6. Family Law Act
Property register
Describes property and legal estate held in it
Charges register
Third party interests that burden the land
Proprietorship register
Nature of title held, details of owners (inc restriciotns on power to deal)
All conveyances or creations of legal estates by deed only
LPA, s52(1)
Deeds and their execution
LP(MP)A, s1(2)
1. Clear on the face
2. Validly executed
For general other interests
LPA, s53(1)
Signed writing for:
1. Interests in land
2. Trust of land
3. Disposition of EQ interest
Registrability of of rights for unregistered land
Land Charges Act 1972, s2
Puisne mortgages on unregistered land
Land Charges Act 1972, s2

Class C(i) land charge
Estate contract on unregistered land
Land Charges Act 1972, s2

Class C(iv) land charge
Restrictive covenant on unregistered land
Land Charges Act 1972, s2

Class D(ii) unless:
1) contained in a lease or;
2) created before 1926
Equitable easement on unregistered land
Land Charges Act 1972, s2

Class D(iii) land charge
S30 FLA right to occupy on unregistered land
Land Charges Act 1972, s2

Class F land charge
3rd party right on unergistered land registered against owner's name
Land Charges Act 1972, s3
3rd party right on unergistered land registered before completion of sale
Land Charges Act 1972, s4
Overreaching
buy legal estate, pay all trustees – at least 2 or trust corp
Equity's Darling
1. Bona fide (acting in good faith without fraud)
2. Purchaser – receive other than by operation of law
a. Includes mortgagee or lessee
b. Not by bankruptcy or intestacy
3. Consideration (any will do) – no consideration = volunteer
4. Legal estate (fee simple absolute in possession or term of years absolute)
5. Without notice
a. Actual notice = all facts you know or knew, however acquired (not vague rumours)
b. Constructive notice = of any fact which reasonable enquiry would have revealed (LPA25, s199(1))
c. Imputed notice = anything your solicitor had actual or constructive notice of
Dispositions to be registered
LRA 2002, s27
1. Legal easements (expressly by deed)
2. Legal charges (mortgages)
3. Legal lease > 7 years
4. CHECK Sch 3 para 2
Legal lease for 7yrs or less (post 13-10-03)
Sch 3 para 1
Legal lease for 7yrs or less (pre 13-10-03)
Sch 12 para 12

Was an overriding interest under LRA,s70(1)(k)
Legal easements
Prescription/implied
Pre 13-10-03
Sch 12 para 9
Legal easements
Prescription/implied
Post 13-10-03
Sch 3 para 3
Family law rights don't come under actual occupation
FLA96, s31
Must be registered at LR before registration of new buyer
LRA, s29
For Sch 3 para 2 overriding interests, they must exist by completion of sale not registration
Abbey National v Cann
Must be on Charges Register prior to new buyer registration
LRA, s29
To bind, a IARE must
LRA, s29
Must be on Charges Register prior to new buyer registration

If trust, registration alerts to allow overreach
To bind, a unregistered overriding interest must:
Must exist by registration of new owner.

BUT Sch 3 para 3 ones must exist by completion of sale (Abbey)
To bind, a registrable disposition must:
Must be registered at LR before registration of new buyer
LRA, s29