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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Militarism

The aggressive strengthening of armed forces

Archduke Francis Ferdinand

Heir to the throne of Austria Hungary

Mobilize

Prepare it's military for war

Central powers

The alliance between Austria-Hungary and Germany came to be know as the central powers

Allied powers

France, Russia, and Britain we're know as the allied powers

Trench warfare

Defending a position by fighting from the protection of deep ditches

Stalemate

A situation in which neither side can win a decisive victory

U-boats

Launched torpedoes against allied supply ships

Lusitania

British passenger liner

Zimmerman note

Secret telegram to Mexico sent by the German foreign minister, Arthur Zimmerman,

Selective service act

In 1917



the act required men between the ages of 21 & 30 to register to be drafted

Liberty bonds

Provided billions of dollars in loans to the allies

Victory garden

Many people grew their own vegetables

Espionage & sedition acts

Restricted free speech and allowed the government to arrest.

American expeditionary force

Known as the u.s troops



joined French and British units

Communists

People who favor the equal distribution of wealth and the end of all forms of private property

Armistice

Or truce,went I onto effect on the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918

League of Nations

The final point called for the creation of an international assembly of nations

Reparations

Payment for war damages

Treaty of Versailles

Peace settlement of world war 1

Henry Cabot lodge

Declared:"no peace that satisfied Germany in any degree can ever satisfy us." Lodge wanted the winners to set the terms of the peace.