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62 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Nomad

Traveling people with no permanent home who usually follow sources of food and/or water.

Fertile

Capable of producing vegetation; abundantly productive.

Resources

A supply that can be readily drawn upon when needed.

Polytheism

Believing in more than one God.

Revolution

A sudden, complete, or marked change in something.

Domesticate

To tame animals & adapting crops for human use.


Archaeologist

A scientist who studies artifacts and fossils to better understand ancient history.

Anthropologist

A scientist who studies people's origins,


behavior, & physical, social, and cultural


development.

Fossils

Any remains or traces of a living thing of a


former geological age.

Hominids

Humans and early humans who walk alright;


believed to be the ancestors of humans.

Metallurgy

The technique of heating and working metals.

Innovation

Something new or different.

Another name for the Paleolithic Era.

The Old Stone Age

How long the Paleolithic Era lasted.

2.5 Million - 10 Thousand Years Ago

People living in the Paleolithic Era.

Hunter-Gatherer Nomads

Tools of the Paleolithic people.

Chipped Stone Tools

The ideal number of people in a group.

40

Language of people in the Old Stone Age.

Spoken Language NOT Written

Tools of the Paleolithic people.

Stone, Bone, and probably Wood

The starting point of humanity.

Africa

Where Lucy was found.

Ethiopia

Lucy's finder.

Donald Johanson & Maurice

When Lucy was found.

1974

The age of Lucy's remains.

3.2 Million Years

When Neanderthal Man was found.

August 1856

How long ago Neanderthal Man lived.

50 Thousand Years

Charles Darwin's book on evolutionary theory.

Origin of Species

The species the Origin of Species left out.

Humans

What the Missing Link was believed to be.

A singular species combining humans and apes.

Time until the Missing Link's theory


dispersed among most.

The 1960s

The person credited for Piltdown Man.

Charles Dawson

What makes Piltdown Man important in history.

He is a hoax.

Why Piltdown Man was popular among


Europeans.

It made Britain more significant in history.

The person credited for Zinj.

Louis and Mary Leakey.

The time Zinj was found.

1959

Where Zinj was found.

Tanzania

The two skeletons found by the Leakeys.

Homo Habillis & Zinj

The meaning of Habillis.

"Handy Man"

When Homo Habillis was found.

1960

The person credited for Java Man.

Eugéne Dubois

Another place aside from Java Island Dubois looked.

Sumatra

The person credited for Taung Child.

Raymond Dart

The home of Raymond Dart.

Australia

The Great Migration in prehistory.

The movement of ancient people out of Africa.

The reason for the Great Migration.

Food and water.

What made the Ice Age significant for the Great Migration in prehistory.

It caused the Beijing Strait to freeze over,


allowing travel.

The most important land form in early


civilization.

Rivers

Another name for the Neolithic Era.

The New Stone Age

How long the Neolithic Era lasted.

10 Thousand Years Ago

People living in the Neolithic Era.

Permanent Settlers

Tools of the Neolithic people.

Polished and grinded stone.

What Neolithic people depended on.

Domesticated plants and animals.

Developments of Neolithic people.

Pottery & Weaving

The Era where the Agricultural Revolution took place.

The Neolithic Era

What happened during the Agricultural


Revolution.

The Discovery of Farming

The time it took for most groups of Neolithic people to fully rely on farming to survive.

200 - 400 Years

Side effects of the Agricultural Revolution

Pop. Increase, Permanent Homes, Domestication, Land Ownership, Trade of Surplus Food, Government, Division of Labor, Slavery

The effect of metallurgy on the Stone Age.

The Stone Age ended and became the Bronze Age.

Animism

The belief that all things in nature have spirits.

Two things Stone Age people were likely to


practice.

Animism and Life after Death

The reason farming caused government.

Managing a growing population took a lot of planning, explaining this.

The belief most rulers ruled under.

The Belief Of Divine Right (The blessing of the God(s))