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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Howoften were the Olympics held in ancient Greece?

in honor of Zeus

Whatwas the purpose of the Greek Olympics?

4 years

Whatcaused Athens to lose the Peloponnesian War?

blackPlague

Hellenistic culture

spreadof Greek culture that started after thedeath of Alexander the Great and the roman empire took control. blend of Greek,middle Easter, Asian

Whatgeographical features made Italy a great place to start a civilization?

peninsulaabout 750 miles long. built on 7 hills

Whatdid the Gracchi brothers try to do in Rome?

land reform and help poor??^

Whatproblems did Rome experience after the Pax Romana?

weekleadership and poor economy

WhichChinese dynasty used the civil service exams?

Greecewas weakened by warfare

Whichphilosophy did Shi Huangdi follow?

legalism

Han China was considered a patriarchal society

false

WhichIndian ruler converted to Buddhism?

Asoka

Whatmade Asoka stop expanding the Mauryan empire?

Buddhism

Whichcivilization was first to use a symbol for zero?

India

Whichreligion was dominant during the Gupta empire?

Hinduism

TheMycenaeans were probably a peaceful civilization with no military.

true

Whoconquered the largest empire the world had seen up to year zero?

Alexanderthe Great

Whowas Jesus? Why did Christians believe he was so special?

a Jew that preached about God, had 12disciples, was crucified to save us from sin

WhichRoman emperor helped spread Christianity in Rome by becoming Christian himself?

Constantine

WhichRoman emperor had a new Roman capital built at Byzantium?

Constantine

Spartawas characterized by an emphasis on

military

WhichGreek god was the god of war?

hera

Whywas the Battle of Salamis so significant during the Persian Wars?

Greekvictory, had in alliance between the greek city-states and was one of the laterbattles

Whowrote "Oedipus"?

Sophocles

Whowas king of the Macedonian empire before Alexander?

kingPhilp

Whydid Alexander stop conquering territory?

Alexander'sarmy grew tired

WhichGreek god was the god of wisdom?

Athena

Whydid the Persian king Darius decide to attack the Greek mainland?

Darrius went toGreece to help punish Athens for helpingthe city states

Whywas Macedonia able to conquer Greece in the 340s BC?

a long cycle of warfare left all of Greece vulnerable toattract.&V0s8k

Whatare some examples of epic Greek poetry?

dramatic

Describethe Roman government BEFORE it had an emperor.

republicin which citizens would elect representatives to represent here interest checksand balances

Whydid a group of senators murder Julius Caesar?

Senates believedthat Julius Caesar was a threat to the future of the Roman Republic

Whatdoes the phrase "bread and circuses" refer to?

declining heroism of Romans after the Roman Republicceased to exist and the Roman Empire

Whydid Constantine build a new Roman capital in the east?

Constantine wanteda new empire based on the Romans.

WhichVisigothic king sacked Rome in 410

kingAlaric

Whydid the Romans decide to display the Law of the Twelve Tables?

wantedthe laws to apply to rich and poor

Whatcaused the Third Punic War?

Carthagebroke treaty with Rome

Wheredid Romans go for entertainment?

Amphitheatre

WhichChinese dynasty unified China in 221 BC?

Qin

Describesome important characteristics of Confucianism

familydynamic respect

Whichmanufactured product was most prized in the Han dynasty?

silk

Peasants made of 90% of the population of Han China. I

90%

Howdid Chandragupta ensure a strong, centralized government in India?

byorganizing a bureaucracy and a system of spies to monitor officials[]

Whyis Asoka remembered as one of India's greatest rulers?

workedto improve peoples lives

TheGupta empire reached its height under

ChandraGupta II. >

DescribeLegalism

strict adherence, or the principle ofstrict adherence, to law or prescription, especially to the letter rather thanthe spirit

Whatwas the purpose of the civil service system?

to obtain officials who held Confucian values

Howdid Chandragupta divide his empire?

He also divided the empire into districts with relatives and generals >

WhichIndian king promoted Buddhism in India?

Asoka

Whatwas the purpose of the Great Wall of China?

protectChinese empire

WhichIndian king had inscriptions made on pillars?

Asoka