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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Three early forms of written communication were _____.
hieroglyphs
petroglyphs
cuneiform
societies based on agriculture
agrarian
observable tendencies of a person or group
pattern
the process of settling down in one location
sedentary
the human record of people and their relationships
history
all the knowledge and values shared by a society
culture
a group of people with common practices, activities, and interests
society
The first species of early humans to travel outside Africa was _____.
Homo erectus
Three characteristics of hunter-gatherer societies were:
1.people moved around a lot
2.trash was spread out over a large area
3.little surplus food was available
The two main types of sources historians use to gather information about the past are _____.
primary
secondary
How did the domestication of plants and animals affect agrarian societies?
ample supply of meat, clothing, and tools
year-round supply of food
other forms of labor could begin due to the surplus
larger groups could live together
trade between societies
rapid population growth
new forms of cultural beliefs and social organization
social classes developed
The age in which early humans made tools is called the _____.
Paleolithic Age
History is the story of the interaction between _____.
people
environment
ideas
Three things that affect an historian’s perspective on past events are ___
upbringing
political views
religious views
the study of the lives of early human communities through the examination of the remains
archaeology
the study of human language
linguistics
pictures carved out of stone
petroglyphs
the study of people
anthropology
symbols used to represent objects
cuneiform
symbols used to represent sounds
hieroglyphs
An archaeologist studies _____.
the lives of early humans by examining artifacts
Most of the evidence we have about early humans comes from _____.
Cro-Magnon
Two characteristics of agrarian societies were _____.
rapid technological advances
more rapid spread of disease
Three common characteristics of hunter-gatherer societies were _____.
smaller-sized communities
age and gender divisions
moving around a lot
How does the interaction of people groups affect the growth of societies?
exchange of ideas, inventions, and technology
the growth of trade
development of language
development of empires and civilizations
development of different cultures
The three important reasons for studying history are _____.
recognizing patterns
connecting the past to the present
revealing past contributions of civilizations
Place the species in the order in which they appeared on Earth.

first:
second:
third:
fourth:
fifth:
1.Australopithecines

2.Homo habilis

3.Homo erectus

4. Neanderthals

5.Homo sapiens
Examples of primary sources would include _____.
letters
artifacts