Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
By the end of the nineteenth century, the Ottoman Empire had lost control of its territories outside of Turkey except what area?
|
Arabia.
|
|
|
|
|
President Kemal Atatürk of Turkey introduced a few reforms but NOT include what?
|
an elected opposition.
|
|
|
|
|
While in most former Ottoman Empire territories the people had no strong identification with their designated country, Ibn Saud of __________ won broad support among what Arab peoples?
|
Saudis of Saudi Arabia
|
|
What did the "The Balfour Declaration" declare/propose?
|
declared Palestine a national Jewish homeland.
|
|
|
|
|
The 1940s brought to the for a new generation of young African leaders, many of whom had been educated in Europe and the United States, including:
|
Jomo Kenyatta (Kenya),Léopold Senghor (Sengal), Nnamdi Azikiwe, Kwame Nkurmah (Ghana)
|
|
What contributed to the emergence of an aggressive military state in Japan?
|
1) resentment of Western influence, 2) anger at the government’s pacifist policies in the 1920s, 3) anger at cuts in military spending (Wasington conference), 4) needed access to mineral resources: oil, iron.
|
|
|
|
|
A What was the name of the Vietnamese revolutionary, who gained valuable training from the Soviets?
|
Ho Chi Minh
|
|
|
|
|
The Shanghai Massacre spelled the end of what in China?
|
the Communist-Nationalist alliance
|
|
What was the long march?
|
Trek of Chinese communist in 1948, led by Mao Zedong to a safe haven in the North, later used as base to defeat Chiang Kai-Shek's nationalist army that fled the country.
|
|
Where did the defeated nationalist army of China escape to?
|
Taiwan.
|
|
|
|
|
Mao Zedong believed China’s rural peasants would lead the struggle for what?
|
a communist revolution.
|
|
|
|
|
Chiang Kai-shek planned to use which of the following to modernize Chinese industry?
|
dictatorial power
|
|
|
|
|
When did the United States become the foremost investors in Latin America?
|
beginning in the 1920s
|
|
How did U.S. investors attempt to control Latin American industries?
|
controlled Latin American industries directly.
|
|
|
|
|
Which was a positive effect of the Great Depression on Latin America?
|
Governments encouraged the development of new industries to produce goods that were formerly imported.
|
|
|
|
|
During the Great Depression, whom did the military coup installed as the leader in Brazil?
|
Getúlio Vargas
|
|
|
|
|
Who was President of Mexico during the Great Depression?
|
Lázaro Cárdenas
|
|
|
|
|
In Mexico during the depression, president Lázaro Cárdenas became popular among peasants when he did what?
|
Redistributed 44 million acres of land to landless peasants.
|