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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Proletariat

A member of the working class

Communism

A political/economic system that controls the means of production at the expense of its people

Socialism

A political/economical system based on the belief that the means of production should be owned by the government

Capitalism

An economic system in which the means of production are owned by private individuals

Urbanization

The process that allows cities to grow

Monopoly

Control of total production or sale of a good or service by a single firm

Social Darwinism (1)

If inferior types were allowed to die out, then society would be made superior

Protectorate

A colony in which a local ruler governs, but a foreign power is actually in control

Imperialism


Domination by a powerful Nation over political, economical, and cultural affairs of another nation.

Sphere of Influence

A region where one nation has special economic and political privileges that are recognized by other nations

Colonialism

The practice of a nation that rules or seeks to rule economically dependent nations

Colony

An area in which a foreign Nation gains total control over another

Paternalism

A system of governing colonies in much the same way parents guide their children

Direct Rule

An imperialist power controls all levels of government and appoints its own officials to govern a colony

Cash Crops

Plant / products grown for sale rather than consumption

Resources

The actual and potential wealth of a country

Mercantilism

An economic theory that states resources are limited and therefore strong countries must exploit weaker nations

Social Darwinism (2)

A theory created by Charles Darwin that states that competition exists in nature and therefore the strong will Survive and the weak will not