World History Chapter 16 Lauren T

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Front (Term)

Another name for the roaring 20s in the US

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Jazz age

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Nickname given to young women in the 1920s who defied convention and broke norms

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Flapper

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Outlawed the production and sale of alcohol in the US

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Prohibition - 18th ammemdment

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Causing explosion for organized crime in the US

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Prohibition

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Brought national attention to the theory and teaching of evolution

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Scopes trial

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The findings in the findings of others prove the items were not solid and indivisible

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Marie Currie

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His discovery of penicillin pave the way for development of antibiotics to treat infections

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Alexander Fleming

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View that the subconscious mind drives much of behavior

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Psychoanalysis

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Founder of psychoanalysis

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Sigmund Freud

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Bought a guerrilla war against the British before 1922 and continue to fight the Irish unification after 1922

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Irish Republican army

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French fortifications against Germany

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Maginot line

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Almost every nation of the world agreed to renounce war as an instrument of national policy

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Kellogg Briand peace pact

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It was unable to stop aggression a weakness noticed by dictators

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League of Nations

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Enjoyed and economic boom in the 1920s

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US

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Overproduction and a crisis in finance in the US led to the ______

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Stock market crash

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Triggered a depression in the US that spread worldwide

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Stock market crash

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Programs introduced by Franklin Roosevelt in an attempt to end the great depression

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New deal

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Fascist dictator in Italy

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Benito Mussolini

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Middle and upper classes supported Mussolini because they feared a _____

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Communist Revolution

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Nickname for Mussolini private troops used to take power in Italy

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Black shirts

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Extreme nationalism state supremacy one party rule retention of private property

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Fascism

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A one-party dictatorship attempts to control every aspect of the citizens lives

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Totalitarian state

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Stalin wanted all peasants to farm on state owned farms

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Collectives

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Because the farmers resisted collectivization Stalin seized all of the grain and left peasants to starve

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Terror famine

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Clearing rival party leaders were plotting against him Stalin launched the _____

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Great purge

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Stalins attempt to make non-Russian cultures in the Soviet union more Russian

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Russification

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Democratic government set up in Germany after World War I

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Weimar republic

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Became a scapegoat for Germany's problems after world war one

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Weimar Republic

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$200 million bond from American banks to stabilize German economy

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Dawes plan

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Became the fuhrer of the Nazi party while imprisoned Hitler wrote while in prison Hitler Road

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Adolf Hitler

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While in prison Hitler wrote _____

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Mein Kampf

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Set forth Hitler's objectives for Germany

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Mein kampf

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Nickname for the Nazi storm troopers

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Brownshirts

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Ruling body under the Weimar Republic

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Reichstag

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After gaining a two thirds majority of the Nazis past the _____

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Enabling act

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Dreaded elite corps of the Nazi Germany

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SS

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Hitler secret police

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Gestapo

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Used by Hitler to eliminate opposition

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Gestapo

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Nazi propaganda chief

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Joseph goebbels

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Deprive Jews of German citizenship and political rights in 1935

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Nerenberg laws