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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Causes of Black death
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1/3 of population dies, many fled to country side, immense social and economical change
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Pros and cons of black death
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learned hygene, different outlook on life
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Humanism
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self awareness
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Renaissance art
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started drawing and painting perspectives and body deails
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Renaissance starts where and why
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starts in italy, avoided economic crisis of late middle ages, remained in close contact with heritage
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Renaissance Man/ Leonardo da vinci
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before his time ideas
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Martin Luther
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german monk who began reformation
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95 thesis
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nailed to the door of witenburg church, statements critizizing indulgences and other church policies
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Indulgences
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certificates issued by the church siad to reduce or even cancel punishment for a person's sins as long as one truly repents
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Justification by Faith
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a person could be made just, or good, simply by faith in God's mercy and love
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Venecular Bible
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puts bible into everyday language of people around the world
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Zwingli
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a swiss preist who led protestant movment in Switzerland
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Purgatory
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place or condition of temporary punishment ment to cleanse those destined for heaven but not quite ready for it
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John Calvin
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reformer who established most powerful group in Swiss city of Geneva. Set up theocray in Geneva
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Predestination
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God determines the fate of everyone
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City of God
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"Geneva"- attracted many europeans
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John Knox
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leader of reformation in Scotland
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Anababtists
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initiated the practice of baptism, some took too seriously and took on German city- ending them
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Henry VIII
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had large argument with pope and ended up kicking him out of his position and takeing it, wanted to divorce his wife and pope wouldn't have it
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Bloody Mary
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Edward VI half sister who tried to resotre catholicism in europe and burned hundreds of protestants at the stake
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Elizabeth I
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Mary's protestant half sister who established protestant church with some catholic rituals called anglicanism
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Puritans
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people woh wanted to purify the english church of catholic rituals
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Inquisition
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a church court set up to stamp out hersy, newly introducing censorship to crucial humanist and protestant thinking
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Council of Trent
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reaffirmed Catholic teachings that had been challenged by Protestants
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Seminary
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theological schools, to ensure a better educated clergy
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Index
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list of works considered too immoral or irreligios for catholics to read
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Ignatius Lyola/Jesuits
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ignatius founded the jesuits after being wounded in war. Jesuits vowed to serve the pope. they preached to people helping spread christianity, also founding universities and schools
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