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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name three defenses that were built into Medieval Castle.
Moat,
Arrow Loops,
Drawbridge
What were two new weapons that made the castle useless as a defensive weapon?
gunpowder & cannon
What are two strategies a general might use when attacking a castle?
siege & tunnel under wall
Where was Napoleon's final battle?
Waterloo (Belgium)
What was the defense used by the Russians when their nation was invaded by Napoleon?
scorched earth
Why did the Europeans fight the crusades?
to win control of Jerusalem from Muslims
gospels
stories of Jesus
Jerusalem
city sacred to Jews, Muslims and Christianity. Parts of which are claimed by both Israel and Palestinians and Arabs
Roman Catholic
Dominant force in middle ages peak of power 1200's. Mostly western Europe. conflicts with protestors
Jesus
Prophesied to be the messiah or savior sent by God to lead Jews to freedom
Christmas
Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus
savior
Jesus was the Christians Messiah
ressurection
the act of rising from the dead
New Testament
written after the birth of Jesus
messiah
messenger of God
Easter
yearly celebration of Jesus rising from the dead
Protestant
began as protest to Catholic Church. Jesus founder of the religion
Islam
Allah God whom Muslims pray to
5 Pillars
5 basic dutied of Islam: believe in 1 God, daily prayer, charity to the poor, fasting, travel to Mecca
Koran
Holy book of Islam that holds sacred word of God and is the final authority on all matters. Teachings of the Koran are used in.
Hajj
one of the five pillars of Islam, pilgrimage to Mecca that all Muslims are expected to make at least once in their lifetime