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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
people who leave their homeland seeking safety in a foreign country
refugees
reasons for migration
to locate fertile farmland,
to be closer to desired resources,
for religious or political reasons, and
to get away from enemies.
population statistics
growth, density, projections
Eastern Europe's negative population growth has been influenced by:
increased industrialization, the movement of people to cities, more women in the workforce, housing shortages, uncertainty about the future, emigration
Russia's population density is lowest in __________ most population lives west of the ______, on the __________
Eastern Europe, Urals, North European Plain
Russia receives the ______ most immigrants in the world
second
Which countries have a negative rate of natural population growth?
Belarus, Bulgaria, Lithuania
Which countries show no change in their rate of natural increase?
Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia
Which Eastern European country's population density is closest to that of the United States?
Estonia
the division of an area into smaller regions, which usually are hostile to one another
balkanization
link between geography and politics
geopolitical
Ethnic groups formed republics within the country. These republics included:
Serbia,
Croatia,
Montenegro,
Bosnia and Herzegovina,
Slovenia, and
Macedonia.
The Slavic people in Eastern Europe observe several different religions:
Eastern Orthodox,
Russian Orthodox, a branch of Christianity closely related to the Eastern Orthodox,
Roman Catholic,
Protestant,
Buddhist, and
Muslim.
Other languages spoken in the region include:
- the Baltic languages spoken in Lithuania and Latvia, and
- a derivative of the Uralic linguistic family spoken in Estonia.
_____ are the largest ethnic group
Slavs
more than ____ ethnic groups are in Russia
60
ethnic tensions are high in ______
Chechnya
_________ languages are dominant in the region
Slavic
Latin alphabet associated with __________ church
Catholic
Cyrillic alphabet associated with ________ church
Orthodox
In what Eastern European country did the Magyar settle?
Hungary
Which countries were once part of Yugoslavia?
all but latvia and romania
Which are Slavic languages?
Polish, Russian, Czechoslovakia
a government- controlled farm
collective
to transfer ownership from the government to the private sector
privatize
technically an independent nation that is under the military and/or financial control of another nation
satellite country
a nation with the economic and political strength to influence global events
superpower
To combat these problems, many nations have adopted strategies which:
privatized industry and farming,
decreased inflation, and
increased foreign investment.
The results of Soviet control were mixed:
improved economic development, loss of freedom, food shortages
To deal with these challenges many nations:
joined EU, privatized farming, decreased inflation, and increased foreign investment
Eastern Europe is _______ economically developed than Western Europe.
less
What has boosted the Czech Republic's economic development?
foreign investment
Which nation maintained close ties with Russia after the fall of the Soviet Union?
Belarus
What country's farms were collectivized by the Soviet Union in order to feed its people in other areas?
Ukraine
What country's economic development benefits from its abundant energy resources?
Russia
Which nations' levels of economic development have improved following the breakup of the Soviet Union?
Albania, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland