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58 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
genocide-
systematic killing of a people
) nationalism-
Pride in one’s nation: the desire of cultural group to rule themselves as a separate nation
major resources
of the Middle East is OIL
yurt-
a round/portable tent used by the sherpas of the Himalayas
chernoyem-
a rich topsoil found in the Russian steppes
mosque-
an Islamic place of public worship
desertification-
transforming arable land into desert either naturally or through means.
Mandate-
a commission from the League of Nations authorizing a nation to govern a territory
Zionist-
a member of a movement known as Zionism founded to promote the establishment of an independent Jewish state, loyal to Israel
self-determination-
the right of a people to decide their own political future
Israel-
Jewish homeland in middle east
Kibbutz-
a Jewish community
Knesset-
Israeli government
The Fertile Crescent-
a region in the middle east where farming and first civilization developed
Migration
-a group of people that move out of one area to another
Migration
-a group of people that move out of one area to another
Anarchy-
political violence and disorder
Embargo-
a sever restriction of trade with another country
Bagdad-
capital of Iraq
Desalination-
removing salt from sea water so that it can be used for drinking
Infrastructure-
the basic support facilities of a country such as roads, and bridges, power plants and schools
Pilgrim-
a traveler that leaves his country for another for a cause
Falaj system-
an ancient system of underground and surface canals in the Arabian Pennisula
Shah-
title of former ruler of Iran
Ayatollah-
religious leader among the Shiite Muslims
Nile-
the longest river in the world that flows north into the Medterranean Sea. Located in Africa (east and northeast) it is not two rivers but one long one.
Colonialism-
the system where countries secure colonies in other countries to use their raw materials and markets for their product
Plateau-
an area of high flat land
Escarpment-
a steep cliff that separates two level areas of different elevations
Interaction-
to live near and socialize with others
Nomad-
a person who travels from place to place with family and goods
Delta-
the land that forms at the mouth of some rivers by soil that is dropped as the river slows and enters the sea.
Deforestation-
the process of stripping the land of its trees
Wadi-
a usually dry riverbed or gully that temporarily holds wter from a sudden downpour
Sahara-
a desert in northern Africa that is the largest in the world
Barter-
the exchange of goods without money
Coup-
the sudden overthrow of a ruler often with violence
Apartheid-
formerly in the Republic of S. Africa , the plicy of strict racial segregation
Subcontinent-
a large landmass forming a distinct part of a continent
Monsoon-
a seasonal shift in the prevailing winds that influence large climate regions
Gandhi-
religious leader of India- non-violent
Boycott-
disapproval shown by not using a product or services.
Caste system-
social hierarchy in which a person possesses a distinct rank in society that is determined by birth
Sari-
brightly colored cloth that women wear in Indian that hangs over shoulder and like a long dress
Bindi-
a colored dot in the middle of the forehead/worn by people in India
Sphere of influence-
impact of one country on others
Mao-
leader of China
Polynesia-
means many islands
Aborigines-
native Australians
Oceania-
Australia and many islands near it
Beijing-
capital of China
Atheism-
belief that there is no god
Exodus-
leaving a place
outback-
-remote part of Australia
Insurgent-
someone who rebels against their government
Militarism-
glorification of the military and readiness for war
Taiwan-
island off the southeast coast of China
Paddy-
irrigated or flooded land in which rice is grown