Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
58 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
genocide-
|
systematic killing of a people
|
|
) nationalism-
|
Pride in one’s nation: the desire of cultural group to rule themselves as a separate nation
|
|
major resources
|
of the Middle East is OIL
|
|
yurt-
|
a round/portable tent used by the sherpas of the Himalayas
|
|
chernoyem-
|
a rich topsoil found in the Russian steppes
|
|
mosque-
|
an Islamic place of public worship
|
|
desertification-
|
transforming arable land into desert either naturally or through means.
|
|
Mandate-
|
a commission from the League of Nations authorizing a nation to govern a territory
|
|
Zionist-
|
a member of a movement known as Zionism founded to promote the establishment of an independent Jewish state, loyal to Israel
|
|
self-determination-
|
the right of a people to decide their own political future
|
|
Israel-
|
Jewish homeland in middle east
|
|
Kibbutz-
|
a Jewish community
|
|
Knesset-
|
Israeli government
|
|
The Fertile Crescent-
|
a region in the middle east where farming and first civilization developed
|
|
Migration
|
-a group of people that move out of one area to another
|
|
Migration
|
-a group of people that move out of one area to another
|
|
Anarchy-
|
political violence and disorder
|
|
Embargo-
|
a sever restriction of trade with another country
|
|
Bagdad-
|
capital of Iraq
|
|
Desalination-
|
removing salt from sea water so that it can be used for drinking
|
|
Infrastructure-
|
the basic support facilities of a country such as roads, and bridges, power plants and schools
|
|
Pilgrim-
|
a traveler that leaves his country for another for a cause
|
|
Falaj system-
|
an ancient system of underground and surface canals in the Arabian Pennisula
|
|
Shah-
|
title of former ruler of Iran
|
|
Ayatollah-
|
religious leader among the Shiite Muslims
|
|
Nile-
|
the longest river in the world that flows north into the Medterranean Sea. Located in Africa (east and northeast) it is not two rivers but one long one.
|
|
Colonialism-
|
the system where countries secure colonies in other countries to use their raw materials and markets for their product
|
|
Plateau-
|
an area of high flat land
|
|
Escarpment-
|
a steep cliff that separates two level areas of different elevations
|
|
Interaction-
|
to live near and socialize with others
|
|
Nomad-
|
a person who travels from place to place with family and goods
|
|
Delta-
|
the land that forms at the mouth of some rivers by soil that is dropped as the river slows and enters the sea.
|
|
Deforestation-
|
the process of stripping the land of its trees
|
|
Wadi-
|
a usually dry riverbed or gully that temporarily holds wter from a sudden downpour
|
|
Sahara-
|
a desert in northern Africa that is the largest in the world
|
|
Barter-
|
the exchange of goods without money
|
|
Coup-
|
the sudden overthrow of a ruler often with violence
|
|
Apartheid-
|
formerly in the Republic of S. Africa , the plicy of strict racial segregation
|
|
Subcontinent-
|
a large landmass forming a distinct part of a continent
|
|
Monsoon-
|
a seasonal shift in the prevailing winds that influence large climate regions
|
|
Gandhi-
|
religious leader of India- non-violent
|
|
Boycott-
|
disapproval shown by not using a product or services.
|
|
Caste system-
|
social hierarchy in which a person possesses a distinct rank in society that is determined by birth
|
|
Sari-
|
brightly colored cloth that women wear in Indian that hangs over shoulder and like a long dress
|
|
Bindi-
|
a colored dot in the middle of the forehead/worn by people in India
|
|
Sphere of influence-
|
impact of one country on others
|
|
Mao-
|
leader of China
|
|
Polynesia-
|
means many islands
|
|
Aborigines-
|
native Australians
|
|
Oceania-
|
Australia and many islands near it
|
|
Beijing-
|
capital of China
|
|
Atheism-
|
belief that there is no god
|
|
Exodus-
|
leaving a place
|
|
outback-
|
-remote part of Australia
|
|
Insurgent-
|
someone who rebels against their government
|
|
Militarism-
|
glorification of the military and readiness for war
|
|
Taiwan-
|
island off the southeast coast of China
|
|
Paddy-
|
irrigated or flooded land in which rice is grown
|