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70 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Emperor Charlemagne and His Elephant (Eyewitness)

-elephant was a gift from the Abbasid dynasty


-Charlemagne made diplomatic dealings with Harun al-Rashid



Benjamin of Tudela

-spanish rabbi who traveled throughout Europe visiting around 300 cities


-described Byzantine in political decline


-described Constantinople flourishing and prosperous

Pope Gregory the Great on Peasant Taxation on the Papal Estates

-Pope complains about unjust weights


-harsh living conditions for the peasants are shown

Guillaume Boucher (goldsmith)

-lived in Paris and traveled to Hungary where he was kidnapped my Mongols


-military campaigns of nomadic peoples occurred


-nomadic empires integrated cultures throughout the eastern hemisphere

William of Rubruck on Gender Relations among the Mongols

-traveled and turned Mongols into Christians


-was very shocked at the ways women behaved in the Mongol society (women drove and loaded wagons, milked cows, made clothes)

Marco Polo on Mongol Military Tactics

-talks about their strong army and archery


-horses trained well


-firing while retreating tactic



The Lion Prince of Mali (Sundiata)

-enemies of this father raided his town and spared him because of bum leg


-grew out of disability and became ruler of own village


-village grew big and had trade that promoted urban development, the organization of large states and empires

The peloponnesian war was fought between

athens and sparta


the term polis means

a city-state



which of the following is true of Alexander?

He always sought to destroy Persian culture

Linear B, the very first written Greek comes from

Mycenaean

The environment of the ancient greek mainland and islands

was especially suited to the cultivation of olives and grapes

The Uluburun shipwreck demonstrates

that trading shops exchanged commodities between the societies of the mediterranian in Mycenaean times

Hellenistic egypt was ruled by what dynasty?

Ptolemaic

What did Plato do?

He was a student of socrates


he taught that this world was a reflection of a world of ideal formshe was skeptical of democracy and advocated philosopher kings instead

Julius Caesar...

reformed the calender

The first roman emperor

Augustus

Rome fought the three Punic wars with what city over who would dominate the western miditerranean

Carthage

A salvation religion especially popular in the roman army was

Mithraism

T or F: Isis and Mithraism were unpopular and banned by the government

false

the spread of christianity is mainly attributed to

its appeal to urban populations and women

around 55CE, paul of tarsus traveled to rome to

take his legal case to rome bc he was a roman citizen

T or F: The roman republic ruled after the roman empire

false

Cato belived that

luxury is the destruction of an empire (roman women dressing up and riding in carts)

rule by three men

triumvirate

Building material developed by the romans

concrete

greek woman who wrote nine volumes of poetry around 600 BCE

Sappho

silk roads are best characterized as

a network of land and sea trade routes connecting all parts of eurasia and the indian ocean in a web of trade

buddhism gained popularity in post-han china because

buddhist missionaries and steppe nomads promoted it

the monsoon winds in the indian ocean

tied southeast asia, india, arabia, and east africa together in a seasonal maritime trade network

in 139 BCE the chinese emperor dispatched zhang qian to central asia to

seek allies agains the xiongnu

the creator of the tetrarchy, a system designed to ease the administration of the roman empire and assure steady succession was

diocleatain

Arian christians

believed that Jesus was created by God and were condemned by the council of Nicaea

The invading Huns contributed to the fall of the western roman empire by

pressing germanic peoples into roman lands

the emperor who allowed christians to practice openly for the first time was

constantine

st. cyprian's view of the epidemic of 251 CE was that

it was a welcome event for the servants of God

What was not a problem within the church according to Gregory

too many people converting to Islam

Xuanzang became a well-known monk of the Tang dynasty because

his travels and study in india helped to popularize buddhism in china

What does not describe the Sui dynasty

it lasted for three centuries

the major cause of tang decline during the mid-eighth century was that

the an lushan rebellion crippled china

the major importance of dunhuang is that

multiple trade routes converge there before passing into china


its painted caves provide important insight into buddhist culture


a large discovery of manuscripts is enabling us to rewrite tang history

compared with the tang dynasty, the song dynasty was

less militarized

an important aspect of the market economy of song times was

the first government issued paper money, which appeared in 1024

the song dynasty

is divided into the northern and southern song periods

major technological innovation of the tang and song dynasties

gunpowder, movable type printing, magnetic compass

Dufu's opinion of tang dynasty wars of the 750's and 760's was

that they were destroying society

a tooth, bone, robe, bowl, or other object of a holy man

rellic

Song city with teahouses ranging from high quality to sketchy

Hang Xio

Book by Lady Murasaki

The Tale of Genji

what is not true of Haji

it is the annual pilgrimage to the city of Jerusalem

Bedouins are

people who live in the deserts

Muhammad is not

the god honored by muslims

the islamic calendar begins with

the Hijra

After the islamic conquests of non-muslims

had to pay the Jizya

which of the following is not true of Abbasids

they ruled over the entire islamic world, including north africa and spain

which of the following was not an aspect of the translation movement in abased times

translation of latin legal terms

buzurg ibn shahriyar's the book of the wonders of india was

a mixture of tall tales and faithful reflections of conditions of its time

Harsha was

sponsored a great debate of religions at which xuanzang was present

differing from the south, northern india during the postclassical (medival) era was

dominated by muslims

the chola kingdom

established their seapower in the eastern indian ocean

hindu temples also served as

banks, ecumenic and social centers, educational institutions

Guru Kabir

was a leader of the Bakhi movement which sought to erase religious distinctions

Southeast Asia adopted what from india

indian literature, hinuism and buddhism, indian concepts of rule and trade

Srivijaya

had an economy based mostly on maritime commerce

Which of the following is not true of islam in southeast asia

islam was completely unknown until the 15th century with the rise of Melaka

islam does not encourage

celibacy and viewed the unmarried with suspicion

Ceylon

central position for trade


frequent ships from persia, india, and ethiopia


used as an emporium

Muhammad's cousin and son-in-law

Ali

Islamic math invention

algebra

Buddhist university in india

Nolanda