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50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Nuclear family |
Couples or parents and their children. |
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Extended Family |
Any relatives outside of the nuclear family. |
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Blended family |
A married or common law relationship in which one or both parents has a child or children from a previous relationship. |
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Household |
A person or group of persons who share a dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada or abroad. |
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Polygamy |
Having more than one spouse at a time. |
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Same sex relationship |
Couples of the same sex with or without children. |
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Single parent/lone parent |
One parent is raising the child(ren). |
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Family of origin |
The family that raised you. |
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When did same sex marriage become legal in Ontario? |
2003 |
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When did same sex marriage become legal in Canada? |
2005 |
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Common law in Canada is... |
An unmarried couple of the same or opposite sex who have lived together for 12 consecutive months. |
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Common law in Ontario is... |
A couple who cohabitates for 3 years or have a child and a relationship of some permanence. |
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Married couples with children |
32% |
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Married couples without children |
35% |
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Married couples with or without children |
67% |
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Lone parent families |
16% |
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Common law couples without children |
9% |
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Common law couples with children |
7% |
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Couples without children in 2011 |
45% |
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Couples with children in 2011 |
41% |
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Children aged 14 and under living with married parents |
64% |
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Number of people in an average family. |
3 |
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Same sex couples |
0.8% |
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Of the percentage of same sex couples how many had children? |
9% |
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Age 20-29 year olds living at home |
42% |
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Of 2 couple families how many were living with there biological or adopted children? |
87% |
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Of 2 couple families how many were stepfamilies? |
13% |
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Normative transitions |
Expected (normal) events that cause change in an individual or family. Examples: Marriage, birth of children, buying a home, new job, moving. |
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Unexpected transitions |
Unexpected events that cause changes in an individual or family. Examples: illness, separation/divorce, substance abuse, loss of job, disabilities. |
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Trajectory |
A person's or family's life path. Significant events shape that path. |
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Attachment |
Process of developing a trusting bond with a significant other (often parents) over the first 3 years of life. |
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Stage 1: couples |
Primary Markers- courtship, moving in together, sharing responsibility Stressors- unexpected pregnancy, realizing differences, making time for eachother |
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Stage 2: Arrival of children |
Primary Markers- becoming parents, reorganization of time, sleep deprivation. Stressors- multiple roles, physical exhaustion, financial burden of children. |
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Stage 3: Family with young children |
Primary Markers- safety concerns, division of labour, child care concerns. Stressors- discipline, time management, less time for intimacy. |
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Stage 4: Family with school aged children |
Primary Markers- more people in child's life, mom returns to work, parents share more duties. Stressors- choosing right school, academic problems, extracurricular activities. |
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Stage 5: Families with adolescents |
Primary Markers- teens wanting independence, romantic relationships, increased social life. Stressors- peer pressure, testing boundaries of parents, sexual relationships and dating. |
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Stage 6: Launching children |
Primary Markers- supporting children through transitions, empty nest, role changes. Stressors- supporting children through school, adult children returning home, lack of purpose. |
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Stage 7: The family in later life |
Primary Markers- midlife crisis, retirement, becoming a grand parent. Stressors- difficulty letting go of children, health issues, division of will. |
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5 obstacles or challenges to making a blended family. |
1. Discipline and child rearing issues 2. Divided loyalties 3. Sexuality 4. Finances 5. Idealized images |
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3 major issues an SSW can help blended families with? |
1. Establishing disciplines and parental authority for children. 2. Forming a strong marital relationship. 3. Developing ongoing arrangements with non-custodial parent. |
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5 Problems children in a family going through divorce may develop. |
1. Poor academic achievement 2. Behavioural difficulties 3. Poor self-esteem 4. Aggression 5. Depressive behaviours |
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4 Factors that influence how a child will adjust to a divorce. |
1. Children's temperaments and personalities 2. Quality of parental relationship prior to divorce 3. Adjustment of custodial parent 4. Parents post separation relationship |
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Divorce rate in 1961 |
9.4% |
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Divorce rate in 1970 |
28.5% |
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Divorce rate in 1986 |
46.8% |
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Divorce rate in 1987 |
37% |
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Divorce rate in 2005 |
38% |
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Marriages that end with divorce in Canada before 30 years together |
30% |
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Ever married Canadians only marry once |
89% |
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Common law couples break up |
50% |