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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Name 4 Types of insurance
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-Heath
-Disability -Life -Liability |
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What is Health Insurance ?
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Contract agreement which minimizes liability of illness or injury
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What is Medical Insurance ?
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Disease diagnosis ; treatment of patients by heath care provider
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Difference between Medical Insurance & Health Insurance
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Health Insurance includes preventive services (ex/screening, breast cancer)
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What is Disability Insurance ?
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Reimbursement for income; result of temp or perm illness
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how to qualify for Disability
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Unable to do regular work for a certain # of days
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How can a patient continue receiving Disability?
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must remain under care & treatment
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How to disqualify for Disability
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-already receiving unemployment
-getting work comp = to disability $ -in jail |
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When does disability claim begin ?
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date of disability;
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What is Liability Insurance ?
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Policy that covers losses to a 3rd party caused by the insured.
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why are Liability claims made?
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cover cost of medical care for traumatic injuries
-lost wages -pain & suffering |
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what is OSHA?
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Occupational Safety & Health Admin.
-protects employees from work hazards |
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what is Managed Health Care
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combines health care w/ financing of service
-replaces fee-for-services w/affordable care w/ restrictions |
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who receives manages health care ?
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only members of health care organizations
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what is Consumer-Directed Health Care ?
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type of 401k plan for health care
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why was Managed Health Care developed ?
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to provide:
-affordable -comprehensive -prepaid health care to policy holders |
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what are Policyholders ?
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employees & dependents who join managed care plan
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Factors cause cost to rise ?
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-technology ( MRI, ultra sounds)
-Dr. specialization -increase labor cost -malpractice suit |
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Example of Cost Controls set by insurance companies
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-limit patient access to specialists
-eliminate unnecessary services -impose cost before patient receive care |
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what is a PCP ?
(primary care provider) |
gatekeeper; supervises health care @ lower costs
-refers patients to specialists -flat rate by age & sex |
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which plans must comply with Mandates (laws)
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plans that are "federally qualified"
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what is a Quality Assurance Program ?
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activities that asses the quality of care provided in in a health care setting
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what is QISMC ? (Quality Improvement System for Managed Care)
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made by Medicare; created to ensure the accountability of managed care plans by standards
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what does the Report Card contain?
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plans quality, utilization, consumer satisfaction, admin. effectiveness , financial stability & cost control.
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what is Utilization Management ?
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-controls cost & quality by reviewing necessity of care provided
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how does it control costs ?
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deciding if procedure if appropriate
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what is Readmission Certification (PAC)
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review for medical necessity of inpatient care before admission
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what is Preauthorization
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approval process for reimbursement of health care services
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what is elective surgery ?
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non-emergency
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Case Management
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-cost effective
-complicated cases -authorize some services |
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2nd surgical opinion
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-3rd party evaluation, reviews dr. opinion
-sometimes required before elective surgery |
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Gag Clauses
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-reduce costs
-prevents providers from discussion treat options -prohibited in many states & medicare |
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Physician Incentives
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-limit service
-stop patients from over utilizing -lower costs (ex. get generic brand) |