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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name 4 Types of insurance
-Heath
-Disability
-Life
-Liability
What is Health Insurance ?
Contract agreement which minimizes liability of illness or injury
What is Medical Insurance ?
Disease diagnosis ; treatment of patients by heath care provider
Difference between Medical Insurance & Health Insurance
Health Insurance includes preventive services (ex/screening, breast cancer)
What is Disability Insurance ?
Reimbursement for income; result of temp or perm illness
how to qualify for Disability
Unable to do regular work for a certain # of days
How can a patient continue receiving Disability?
must remain under care & treatment
How to disqualify for Disability
-already receiving unemployment
-getting work comp = to disability $
-in jail
When does disability claim begin ?
date of disability;
What is Liability Insurance ?
Policy that covers losses to a 3rd party caused by the insured.
why are Liability claims made?
cover cost of medical care for traumatic injuries
-lost wages
-pain & suffering
what is OSHA?
Occupational Safety & Health Admin.
-protects employees from work hazards
what is Managed Health Care
combines health care w/ financing of service
-replaces fee-for-services w/affordable care w/ restrictions
who receives manages health care ?
only members of health care organizations
what is Consumer-Directed Health Care ?
type of 401k plan for health care
why was Managed Health Care developed ?
to provide:
-affordable
-comprehensive
-prepaid health care to policy holders
what are Policyholders ?
employees & dependents who join managed care plan
Factors cause cost to rise ?
-technology ( MRI, ultra sounds)
-Dr. specialization
-increase labor cost
-malpractice suit
Example of Cost Controls set by insurance companies
-limit patient access to specialists
-eliminate unnecessary services
-impose cost before patient receive care
what is a PCP ?
(primary care provider)
gatekeeper; supervises health care @ lower costs
-refers patients to specialists
-flat rate by age & sex
which plans must comply with Mandates (laws)
plans that are "federally qualified"
what is a Quality Assurance Program ?
activities that asses the quality of care provided in in a health care setting
what is QISMC ? (Quality Improvement System for Managed Care)
made by Medicare; created to ensure the accountability of managed care plans by standards
what does the Report Card contain?
plans quality, utilization, consumer satisfaction, admin. effectiveness , financial stability & cost control.
what is Utilization Management ?
-controls cost & quality by reviewing necessity of care provided
how does it control costs ?
deciding if procedure if appropriate
what is Readmission Certification (PAC)
review for medical necessity of inpatient care before admission
what is Preauthorization
approval process for reimbursement of health care services
what is elective surgery ?
non-emergency
Case Management
-cost effective
-complicated cases
-authorize some services
2nd surgical opinion
-3rd party evaluation, reviews dr. opinion
-sometimes required before elective surgery
Gag Clauses
-reduce costs
-prevents providers from discussion treat options
-prohibited in many states & medicare
Physician Incentives
-limit service
-stop patients from over utilizing
-lower costs
(ex. get generic brand)