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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

thermal energy

(heat) kinetic energy of particles

specific heat

the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of one gram of a material by one degree celsius

heat

the transfer of thermal energy from one object to another because of a difference in temperature

temperature

a measure of how hot or cold an object is compared to a reference point

latent heat

the quality of heat absorbed or released by a substance undergoing a change of state

conduction

the transfer of heat energy from one solid to another through direct contact

convection

the process of heat transfer through fluids by the means of rising and falling currents of liquid or gas

radiation

the transfer of heat energy in the form of electromagnetic waves

mechanical energy

energy associated with the motion and position of everyday objects

kinetic energy

energy that is in motion

potential energy

stored energy

work

the product of force exerted on an object multiplied by the objects displacement

power

rate at which work is done

law of conservation of energy

energy cannot be created nor destroyed