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64 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Military

24 hour clock

Cardiac/Cardio

The heart

Hour, h, hr.

A period of time equal to a 24 h. Part of the day

DNR -Do not resuscitate

A type of advance directive that instructs medical professionals not to perform CPR if a person's heart beat or breathing stops.

CPR - Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

Medial procedures used when a persons heart or lungs have stopped working.

Professional

Having to do with work or a job

Length of stay

The number of days a person stays in a healthcare facility

Activities of Daily Living (ADL's)

Daily personal care tasks such as bathing, caring for skin, nails hair & teeth; dressing, toileting, eating drinking, walking and transferring.

Incident

An accident, problem, or unexpected event during the course of care that is not part of the normal routine in a healthcare facility.

Restorative care

A nursing intervention program that assists or promotes the residents ability to attain his or her maximum potential.

Hospice care

Holistic, compassionate care given to dying people and their families

Assisted living

Residence for people who do not need skilled, 24-hour care, but do require some help with daily care

Adult day care

Care for people who need some help during certain hours, but who do not live in the facility where care is given

Acute care

24-hour skilled care for short term illnesses or injuries, generally given in hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers.

Sub-acute care

Care given in a hospital or in a long term care facility for people who need less care than for an acute illness, but more care than for a chronic illness

Outpatient care

Care given for less then 24 hours for people who have had treatment or surgery and need short term skilled care

Rehabilitation

Care that is given by specialist to help restore or improve function after an illness or injury

Home health care

Care that is provided in a persons home

Diagnosis

Physicians determinations of an illness

Urgent

Immediate attention needed

Emergent

Arising suddenly and unexpectedly, calling for quick judgment and prompt action

Long term care (LTC)

Care given in long term care facilities for people who need 24-hour skilled care

Confidentiality

The legal and which principle of keeping information private

Neglect

The failure to provide needed care that results in physical, mental, or emotional harm to a person

Assault

A threat to harm a person, resulting in the person feeling fearful that he or she will be harmed.

Battery

The intentional touching of a person without his or her consent

Abuse

Purposeful mistreatment that causes physical, mental or emotional pain or injury to someone

Ombudsman

A legal advocate for residents in long term care facilities, helps resolve disputes and settle conflicts

Acute

Severe conditions, illnesses, or injuries that need immediate care

Chain of command

The line of authority within a facility

Activities director

Plans activities for residents to help them socialize and stay active

Medical social worker (MSW)

Determine residents needs and helps get them support services, such as counseling or financial assistance

Registered Dietician (RTD)

Creates diets for residents with special needs

Speech Language Pathologist (SLP)

Identifies communication disorders

Occupational Therapist (OT)

Helps residents learn to adapt to disabilities and trains them to perform ADL's

Physical therapist (PT)

Administers therapy to increase movement, promote healing, reduce pain and prevent disability

Doctor of Osteopathy

Person who has completed 4 years of medical school after receiving bachelor's degree.


Diagnose disease and prescribe treatment


*promote more of the body healing itself

Medical Doctor (MD)

Person who had completed 4 years of medical school after receiving bachelors degree.


Diagnose disease and prescribe treatment

Certified nursing assistant (CNA)

Have 75 to 100+ hours of training to provide or assist with personal care

Licensed vocational nurse (LVN)

A licensed professional who has completed one or two years of education and has passed a licensing examination

License practical nurse ((LPN)

A licensed professional who completed one to two years of education and had passed a licensing examination


*give medicine, treatments and can supervise nursing assistants

Registered nurse (RN)

A licensed professional who has graduated from a 2 - 4 year nursing program

Scope of practice

Defines the tasks that healthcare providers are legally allowed to do and how to do them correctly

Conscientious

Guided by a sense of right and wrong, principled

Ethics

The knowledge of right and wrong

Care Team

Healthcare professionals with a wide range of education and experience will help care for them

HIPPA

Health insurance portability accountability act


*a federal law that requires health information be kept private and secure and that organizations must take special steps to protect this information

Laws

Rules set by the government to help people live peacefully together and to ensure order and safety

OBRA - omnibus budget reconciliation act

Law passed be the federal government that includes minimum standards for nursing assistant training, staffing requirements, resident assessment instructions, and information on rights for residents

Compassionate

Caring, concerned, considerate, empathetic and understanding

Policy

A course of action that should be taken every time a certain situation occurs

Procedure

A method, or way, of doing something

Care plan

A plan developed for each resident to active certain goals, it outlines the steps and tasks that the care team must perform.

Skilled care

Medically necessary care given by a skilled nurse or therapist

Chronic

Long term or long lasting

Continuum

A continuous sequence in which adjacent elements are not perceptibly different from each other, although the extremes are quite distinct

Terminal illness

A disease or condition that will eventually cause death

Sympathy

Sharing in the feelings and difficulties of others

Empathy

Identifying with the feelings of others

Informed consent

The process in which a person, with help from a Doctor makes informed decisions about his or her health care

Medicaid

A medical assistance program for people with low income, as well as for people with disabilities

Medicare

A federal health insurance program for people who are 65 or older, are disabled, or are I'll and can not work

Malpractice

Injury to a person due to professional misconduct through negligence, careless, of lack of skill

Residents rights

Numerous rights identified in the OBRA law that relate to how residents must be treated while living in a facility, they provide an ethical code of conduct for healthcare workers