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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The energy transferred by a force to a moving object. When a force moves an object over a distance. Force x Distance
Work
The ability to do work or cause change
Energy
Any device that only requires the application of a single force to work. They make work easier.
Simple Machine
Resistance, Output Force The object being moved with a simple machine
LoadLoad
Load, Output Force The object being moved with a simple machine
Resistance
Effort Force, Input Force The force used to create movement in a simple machine
Effort
The advantage created by a machine that enables people to do work while using less force.
Mechanical Advantage
A rigid bar pivoted about a fulcrum
Lever
A lever that has the fulcrum between the effort and the load.
1st Class Lever
A lever that has the load between the fulcrum and the effort.
2nd Class Lever
A lever that has the effort between the fulcrum and load.
3rd Class Lever
A simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope
Pulley
an inclined plane with either one or two sloping sides.
Wedge
an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder.
Screw
A simple machine consisting of a flat surface that is slanted used t raise an object
Inclined Plane
A simple machine consisting of a grooved wheel turned by a cord or chain with a firmly attached axle.
Wheel & Axle