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51 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
abase
to humble; to disgrace

My intention was not to abase the comedian.

Synonyms: demean; humiliate
abate
to reduce in amount, degree or severity

As the hurricane's force abated, the winds dropped and the sea became calm.

Synonyms: ebb; lapse; let up; moderate; relent; slacken; subside; wane
abdicate
to give up a position, right or power

With the angry mob clamoring outside the palace, the king abdicated his throne and fled.

Synonyms: cede; quot; relinquish; resign; yield
aberrant
deviating from what is normal or expected

Since he had been a steady, cheerful worker for many years, his fellow postal workers did not expect his aberrant burst of rage.

Synonyms: abnormal; anomalous; deviant; divergent; errant; irregular
abeyance
temporary suppression or suspension

The baseball game was held in abeyance while it continued to rain.

Synonyms: deferral; delay; dormancy; postponement; remission
abjure
to reject; to abandon formally

The spy abjured his allegiance to the United States when he defected to Russia.

Synonyms: forswear; recall; recant; retract; take back
abscond
to leave secretly

The patron absconded from the restaurant without paying his bill by sneaking out the back door.

Synonyms: decamp; escape; flee
abstain
to choose not to do something

Before the medical procedure, you must abstain from eating.

Synonyms: forbear; refrain; withhold
abstemious
moderate in appetite

Because Alyce is a vegetarian, she was able to eat only an abstemious meal at the Texas Steakhouse.

Synonyms: abstinent; continent; self-restraining; sober; temperate
abyss
an extremely deep hole

The submarine dove into the abyss to chart the previously unseen depths.

Synonyms: chasm; void
accretion
a gradual growth in size; an increase in amount

The committee's strong fund-raising efforts resulted in an accretion in scholarship money.

Synonyms: accumulation; buildup
acidulous
sour in taste or manner

The acidulous taste of the spoiled milk made the young boy's lips pucker.

Synonyms: acerbic; acetous; biting; piquant; pungent; tart
acme
the highest point; the summit; the highest level or degree attainable

Just when he reached the acme of his power, the dictator was overthrown.

Synonyms: apex; peak; summit
adulterate
to make impure

The restaurateur made his ketchup last longer by adulterating it with water.

Synonyms: debase; doctor; load
advocate
to speak in favor of

The vegetarian advocated a diet containing no meat.

Synonyms: back; champion; support
aerie
a nest built high in the air; an elevated, often secluded, dwelling

Perched high among the trees, the eagle's aerie was filled with eggs.

Synonyms: perch; stronghold
aesthetic
concerning the appreciation of beauty

The aesthetic movement regarded the pursuit of beauty as the only true purpose of art.

Synonyms: artistic; tasteful
affected
phony; artificial

The affected hairdresser sprouted French phrases, though she had never been to France.

Synonyms: insincere; pretentious; put-on
Aggrandize
to increase in power, influence, and reputation

The supervisor sought to aggrandize himself by claiming that the achievements of his staff were actually his own.

Synonyms: amplify; apotheosize; augment; dignify; elevate; enlarge; ennoble; exalt; glorify; magnify; swell; uplift
alacrity
speed or quickness

The restaurant won a reputation for fine service since the wait staff responded to their clients' requests with alacrity.

Synonyms: celerity; dispatch; haste; swiftness
alleviate
to make more bearable

Taking aspirin helps to alleviate a headache.

Synonyms: allay; assuage; comfort; ease; lessen; lighten; mitigate; palliate; relieve
Amalgamate
to combine; to mix together

Giant Industries amalgamated with Mega Products to form Giant-Mega Products Incorporated.

Synonyms: admix; blend; coalesce; combine; commingle; commix; compound; fuse; intermingle; intermix; merge; mingle; mix; unite
ambiguous
doubtful or uncertain; can be interpreted several ways

The directions he gave were so ambiguous that we disagreed on which way to turn.

Synonyms: cloudy; doubtful; dubious; equivocal; indeterminate; nebulous; obscure; unclear; vague
ameliorate
to make better; to improve

The doctor was able to ameliorate the patient;s suffering using painkillers.

Synonyms: amend; better; improve; pacify; upgrade
amortize
to diminish by installment payments

While college students are notorious for accumulating credit card debt, they are not as well known for amortizing it.

Synonyms: decrease; reduce
amulet
an ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits

Though she claimed it was not because of superstition, Vivian always wore an amulet around her neck.

Synonyms: fetish; talisman
anachrnonism
Something out of place in time

The play was set in the 19th century, but was ruined by anachronisms, like the lead actor's digital watch.

Synonyms: archaism; incongruity
analgesia
a lessening of pain without loss of consciousness

After having her appendix removed, Tatiana welcomed the analgesia that the painkillers provided.
analogous
similar or alike in some way; equivalent

His mother argued that not going to college was analogous to throwing his life away.

Synonyms: alike; comparable; corresponding; equivalent; homogeneous; parallel; similar
anodyne
something that calms or soothes pain

the massage was an anodyne that helped remove the knots from the lawyer's tense shoulders.

Synonyms: narcotic; nepenthe; opiate
anomaly
deviating from what is normal

Albino animals may display too great an anomaly in their coloring to attract normally colored mates.

Synonyms: aberrancy; aberration; abnormality; deviance; deviation; irregularity; preternaturalness
antagonize
to annoy or provoke to anger

The child discovered that he could antagonize the cat by pulling its tail.

Synonyms: clash; conflict; incite; irritate; oppose; pester; provoke; vex
antipathy
extreme dislike

The antipathy between fans of the rival soccer team made the game even more electrifying to watch.

Synonyms: abhorrence; animosity; animus; antagonism; aversion; dislike; enmity; hatred; hostility; loathing; repellence; repugnance; repulsion; revulsion
apathy
lack of interest or emotion

The apathy of voters is so great that less than half the people who are eligible to vote actually bother to do so.

Synonyms: coolness; disinterest; disregard; impassivity; indifference; insensibility; lassitude; lethargy; listlessness; phlegm; stolidity; unconcern; unresponsiveness
apocryphal
of questionable authority or authenticity

There is no hard or authoritative evidence to support the apocryphal tales that link the Roswell, New Mexico incident to a downed UFO.

Synonyms: disputed; doubtful; fictitious; fraudulent
apostate
one who renounces a religious faith

So that he could divorce his wife, the king scoffed at the church doctrines and declared himself an apostate.

Synonyms: defector; deserter; traitor
approbation
approval and praise

The approbation that Jerry Lewis received in France included a medal from the Ministry of Culture.

Synonyms: acclaim; adulation; applause; commendation; compliments; exaltation; extolment; hail; kudos; praise
arbitrary
determined by chance or impulse

When you lack the information to judge what to do next, you will be forced to make an arbitrary decision.

Synonyms: changeable; erratic; indiscriminate; random; wayward
arbitrate
to judge a dispute between two opposing parties

Since the couple could not come to an agreement, a judge was forced to arbitrate their divorce proceedings.

Synonyms: adjudge; adjudicate; determine; intermediate; intervene; judge; moderate; referee; rule
archaic
ancient; old-fashioned

Her archaic Commodore computer could not run the latest software.

Synonyms: ancient; antediluvian; antique; bygone; dated; dowdy; fusty; obsolete; old-fashioned; outdated; outmoded; passe; prehistoric; stale; superannuated; superseded; vintage
ardor
intense and passionate feeling

Bishop's ardor for landscape was evident when he passionately described the beauty of the scenic Hudson Valley.

Synonyms: devotion; enthusiasm; fervency; fervidity; fervidness; fervor; fire; passion; zeal; zealousness
arrogate
to claim without justification; to claim for oneself without right

Gretchen watched in astonishment as her boss arrogated the credit for her brilliant work on the project.

Synonyms: appropriate; presume; take
articulate
able to speak clearly and expressively

She is extremely articulate when it comes to expressing her pro-labor views; as a result, unions are among her strongest supporters.

Synonyms: eloquent; expressive; fluent; lucid; silver-tongued; smooth-spoken
assail
to attack; to assault

The foreign army will try to assail our bases, but they will not be successful in their attack.

Synonyms: beset; storm; strike
assauge
to make something unpleasant less severe

Like many people, Philip Larkin used alcohol to assuage his sens of meaninglessness and despair.

Synonyms: allay; alleviate; appease; comfort; conciliate; ease; lighten; mitigate; mollify; pacify; palliate; placate; propitiate; relieve; soothe; sweeten
attenuate
to reduce in force or degree; to weaken

The Bill of Rights attenuated the traditional power of government to change laws at will

Synonyms: debilitate; devitalize; dilute; enervate; enfeeble; rarefy; sap; thin; undermine; undo; unnerve; weaken
audacious
fearless and daring

The audacious peasant dared to insult the king's mother.

Synonyms: adventuresome; aggressive; assertive; bold; brace; courageous; daring; dauntless; doughty; fearless; gallant; game; heroic; intrepid; mettlesome; plucky; stout; stouthearted; unafraid; undaunted; valiant; valorous; venturesome; venturous
augury
a prophecy; a prediction of events

Troy hoped the rainbow was an augury of good things to come.

Synonyms: auspice; harbinger; omen; portent; presage
august
dignified; grandiose

The august view of the Grand Teton summit took my breath away.

Synonyms: admirable; awesome; grand; majestic
austere
severe or stern in appearance; undecorated

The lack of decoration makes Zen temples seem austere to the untrained eye.

Synonyms: bleak; dour; grim; hard; harsh; severe
axiom
premise; postulate; self-evident truth

Halle lived her life based on the axioms her grandmother had passed on to her.

Synonyms: adage; aphorism; apothegm; maxim; rule