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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is bilingualism?
Range between an individual who has equal proficiency and knowledge of two languages.
What is sequential language?
The second language that is acquired early in childhood but after the basic acquisition of a foundation in the first language.
What is simultaenous language?
Both languages are introduced and developed from infancy.
What is BICS?
Takes 1 to 2 years
What is CALP?
Takes 5 to 7 years to acquire
What is considered to be a language loss?
Decrease or loss of ability and or facility to speak, understand, read or write the native language, assuming such ability existed at an earlier point in time.
What is natural bilingual?
Usually has increased pragmatic and social competence.
What is academic bilingual?
Structural competence and increased coding/decoding skills for the written language.
What are the four types of code switching?
Situational, Contextual, Cultural, and Best phrase/language
What is formant bias?
Formant refers to the instructions or prompts allowed by the test.