Western Heritage Exam 2

Front 1

Roman Virutes

Back 1

Temperance, Fortitude, Justice, Prudence

Front 2

Christian Virtues

Back 2

Faith, Hope, Love

Front 3

Lex Tallonis

Back 3

"Eye for an eye", The Talon

Front 4

Exegesis

Back 4

Explication of Scripture

Front 5

Pentecost

Back 5

The birth of the church.

Front 6

Kerygma

Back 6

The new testament/ 1st preaching

Front 7

Paradosis

Back 7

To bequeath, hand down
- The original passing down to Paul.

Front 8

Dedika

Back 8

Doctrine

Front 9

Martry

Back 9

Witness.

Front 10

Imitatio Christi

Back 10

The idea that one should live in imitation of Christ.

Front 11

Catechumen

Back 11

Someone preparing to become a Christian.

Front 12

Passio

Back 12

Suffering, passion

Front 13

Vita

Back 13

life

Front 14

Constantine

Back 14

Ruled 306-337 AD
The first Christian emperor.
"Heavenly messenger of God"

Front 15

4 Doctors of the Latin Church

Back 15

St. Ambrose, St. Jerome, St. Augustine, St. Gregory the Great

Front 16

The Fall of Rome

Back 16

410 AD

Front 17

The last Roman emperor of the West

Back 17

476 AD

Front 18

Monasticism

Back 18

Quest for union with God through prayer, penance, and separation of the world's shared by men in a communal life.

Front 19

Opus Dei

Back 19

The work of God.

Front 20

Ora et labora

Back 20

Labor

Front 21

Whitby

Back 21

Argues against the Irish that there needed to be one celebration of Easter.

Front 22

Alcuin of York

Back 22

Greatest scholar of the day. He taught Charalmenge.

Front 23

The two prominent families

Back 23

Merovingains and the Carolingian families.

Front 24

The most famous Carolingian ruler.

Back 24

Charlemange.

Front 25

The Carolingian Renaissance

Back 25

Monastic Reform including:
1. Instruction in Latin Grammar and language.
2. Becoming "soldiers of the church"
3. Inward devotion, outward intelligence.

Front 26

Missi

Back 26

Group of messengers, one lay and one holy, who were sent out to enforce legislation.

Front 27

Wergild

Back 27

"Man price"

Front 28

William the Conqueror

Back 28

Unites England under an Anglo Saxon rule.

Front 29

The Investiture Controversy

Back 29

Between Pope Gregory VII and Henry IV (HRE).

Front 30

The first monastery to lead reform effort.

Back 30

Cluny

Front 31

Papal curia

Back 31

The growth of the papacy administration.

Front 32

Corpus iuris civilis

Back 32

Emphasis of law within the church.

Front 33

Gratins Decretum (1140 AD)

Back 33

Codification of cannon law.

Front 34

Inquisitions

Back 34

Learned tribunals to combat heresy.

Front 35

Pope Innocent III

Back 35

Papal authority booms under his rule.

Front 36

The Acts of the Apostles

Back 36

Paul

Front 37

Christianity and Classical Learning

Back 37

Tertullian, Clement of Alexandria, St. Augustine of Hippo

Front 38

Constantine and the Council of NIcaea

Back 38

Eusebius Pamphilus

Front 39

The City of God

Back 39

St. Augustine of Hippo

Front 40

Importance of Council of Nicaea.

Back 40

The Nicene Creed

Front 41

" The City of God"

Back 41

St. Augustine of Hippo

Front 42

"Letter to the Emperor Anastasius"

Back 42

Pope Gelasius I

Front 43

"The Benedictine Rule"

Back 43

St. Benedict of Nursia

Front 44

"The Ecclesiastical History of he English People"

Back 44

Bede

Front 45

"The Life of Charlemange"

Back 45

Einhard

Front 46

"Laws"

Back 46

Alfred the Great, King of Wessex

Front 47

"Deeds of the Saxons"

Back 47

Widukind of Corvey

Front 48

"The Investiture Controversy"

Back 48

King Henry IV, Pope Gregory VII

Front 49

"Policraticus"

Back 49

John of Salisbury

Front 50

"Faith Seeking Understanding"

Back 50

St. Thomas Aquinas

Front 51

Otto the Great

Back 51

- Founded the Medieval Empire.
- Crowned Pope 962 AD.

Front 52

Pope Leo IX

Back 52

- Strengthens the position of union under the pope.
- Causes schism between Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches.