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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Epic of gilgamesh

Poem told on 12 tablets, epic hero, sumerian story, 2000 bce

Sumer

Mesopotamia people, first civilization

Minoan civilization

King minos, greece, cleared sea of pirates, dominated Mediterranean, Crete 3000-1100 bce, height of civilization 1550-1400 bce, linear a & b types of writing

Homeric epics

Iliad & odyssey centered around Trojan war. Oral poems preformed as plays. Homer didn't write them down.


Moral message- what was important to the Greeks

Greek religon

Zeus- Indo-European


Apollo- western Asia minor


Aphrodite- Cyprus


Athena- Crete

Pericles/ golden age of Athens

Helped build up Athens, was a general known for being very honest, established pay, build up city


Pericles- 490-429 bce

Peloponnesian war

431-404


Athens & Sparta- pericles leader


Corinth, Corcyra, potidaea


Peloponnesia- Sparta survives on there own, strongest army


Athens- can't survive on own, strongest navy

Alcibiades

Wants to be in charge really bad, posses Sparta off, reopened the peloponnesian war, gets in trouble for mocking Hermes & runs away to Sparta when needs to stand trial

Socrates

Athens 469 - 399 bce, wrote nothing down Aristotle did, change philosophy into moral philosophy


What is justice and what is virtue?


Critically thinking of your life


Socratic method: is the table blue?


Admitting you know nothing is intelligence


Not popular


Alexander the great

Wants to take out persua 336-323


Father was Philip 2 Macedonia 359-336


Beat Athens except Sparta


Helenising world


Invaded presia, Egypt


Dies at 32

Hellenisitic age

323-30 bce


Making things Greek & moving east


Takes ideas from everywhere


Astronomy & math

Archimedes

287-212 bce


Calculating pi


Base 10


Ratio between cylinder to circle

Etruscans

Patricians & plebians

Punic wars

The gracchi

2 brothers grandsons of Scipio


Plebians

First triumvirate

Cesar, pompey , crassur

Gaius Julius Caesar

Cleopatra

Mark antony

Rising political figure

5 good empirers

Nero

Marcus aurelius

Deurious / 3 things Rome needs to be good