Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Rules after Napoleon
|
Louis XVIII
a. ruled as a moderate monarch and didn’t try to reverse achievements of revolution but unable to control rise of factions. On left you had and extreme right there were the Ultras |
|
Succeeds Louis XVIII
|
ruled as absolute monarch returns land to nobles
favored the church and made the clergy servants of the state workers and students take to streets and rioted Charles X to steps down |
|
Appointed after Charles X
|
. Louis Phillipe (1830-1840) last king of France, called him the bourgeois king. Represented nobles.
viii. stabilized country to certain extent. ix. in france people still dissatisfied. Very few people voting and by 1848 another revolution overthrowing the monarch. |
|
Effects of French Revolution on other countries (Poland)
|
Poland nationalist rose up against Russia drove them out and declared them selves indipendent.
Nicholas I sends an army back into Poland and crushes revolutionaries. He made Poland a police state |
|
Effects of French Revolution on other countries (Italy)
|
italy librals called for consitutions but Austrians send in troops and crush all of them
|
|
Effects of French revolution on other countries (the german confederation)
|
when students of universities heard about revolutions they held meetings, wanted German unification and constitutions as well.
i. to symbolize there movement they met in Saxony, at the castle were marting luther lived. ii. effort fails cuz Austrians crush them. Freedem of expression outlawed iii. in 1830 student decide to try again in some german states the succeeded in writing constitutions but efforts are crushed by Austria and Prussia |
|
Romanticism common characteristics
|
i. emotion
ii. irrational iii. nature iv. the ancient past v. exotic vi. violence vii. death viii. drama |
|
Romanticism literature
|
i. Johan Wolfgang Von Goethe (Germany)
1. wrote Dramas and Novels 2. began movement in Germany called Sturm Und Drang “storms and stress” 3. The Sorrows of Young Werther (1774) and dramatic poem called Faust (1808) ii. Lord Byron (1788-1824) England 1. Mainly a poet, story based on Don Juan iii. Victor Hugo (1802-1885) France 1. Hunchback of Notre Dame 2. Les Miserables |
|
Romanticism Artists
|
i. Casper Friedrich (1774-1840)
1. Cloister Graveyard in the Snow (painting) ii. Eugene Delacroix (1798-1863) 1. Death of Sardinapalus iii. Fransisco Goya (1746-1828) 1. The Execution of the Madrilènes |
|
Romanticism Composers
|
i. Ludwig Van Beethoven
1. His biggest works were the symphonies, larger in scale than anyone who came before him. 2. He wrote Concerti, solo instruments peaces 3. one Oprah 4. smaller works for chamber ensemble 5. solo piano works 6. he becomes deaf midway through his career, totally deaf at end of life but still writes 7. Coriolan Overture – used silence to build up. ii. Hector Berlioz 1. Only writes for the Orchistra and Opera 2. Symphonie Fantastique iii. Peter Ilych Tchaikovsky 1. He was influenced by the western composers, makes use of Russian songs and melodies 2. Romeo and Juliet Overture – Fantasy |