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70 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
triangle
formed by 3 segments joining 3 noncollinear points
You can name every triangle
________ different ways
6
All 3 angles are acute
acute triangle
One angle is obtuse
obtuse triangle
One angle is right
right triangle
All 3 angles are congruent.
equiangular triangle
No sides are congruent
scalene triangle
At least 2 sides are congruent
isosceles triangle
Vertex of a triangle
Where two legs come together
A base angle is at either end of the
base of a triangle
2 legs make a _______ triangle
right
All interior angles add up to _______
in a triangle
180
Theorem 4:2 Exterior Angle theorem
The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the 2 nonadjacent interior angles.
corollary
is a statement that can be proved easily using theorems
Corollary to the triangle sum theorem
The acute angles of a right triangle are complementary.
Exterior angle
an angle where one side is the triangle and one side is the extended piece
interior angles are
angles inside of the triangle
exterior angle
angles adjacent to the interior angle
scalene triangle
no congruent sides
two sides sharing a common vertex are
adjacent sides
Each of the three points joining the sides of a triangle is a
vertex
The sides opposite the right angle is the ________ of the triangle
Hypotenuse
When the sides of a triangle are extended, other ______ are formed
angles
The acute angles of a right triangle are _________
complementary
Can a scalene triangle be equiangular?
no
Can an isosceles triangle be obtuse
yes
Can a right triangle be equilateral
no
The ratio of the measures of the angles in a triangle is 3:2:1. Find the measures
90,60,30
The hypotenuse of a right triangle is always the side opposite the right angle and is the ___________ side
longest
The legs of an __________ triangle are always the sides that are congruent.
isosceles
obtuse scalene triangle
none of the sides are the same and there is at least one obtuse angle
6 exterior angles in a
triangle
acute isosceles
classified by size and angle
right scalene
No sides are equal and there is a right angle
angle measures 20, 145, 15 degrees
describes a obtuse triangle
An interior angle of a triangle and one of its adjacent exterior angles are _______ SUPPLEMENTARY.
ALWAYS
The acute angles of a right triangle are ___________ complementary.
always
A triangle _____has a right angle and an obtuse angle.
never
An interior angle of a triangle and one of its adjacent exterior angles are _______ SUPPLEMENTARY.
ALWAYS
An isosceles triangle is ________ an equilateral triangle.
sometimes
An obtuse triangle is ________ an isosceles triangle.
sometimes
In an equilateral triangle all the sides can be the
legs or base
An equilateral triangle is also ______________;however, the term equilateral is more specific and therefore the better term to describe a triangle with three congruent sides.
isosceles
The ____________ of a right triangle is always the side opposite the right angle and is the longest side.
Hypotenuse
The _____ of an isosceles triangle are always the sides that are congruent.
legs
congruent
there is a corresponsdence between their angles and sides such that corresponding angles are congruent and corresponding sides are congruent
Single, double, and triple arcs are used to show
congruent angles
Can you draw an acute scalene triangle?
Yes
Can you draw an obtuse equilateral triangle?
no
Can you draw a right isosceles triangle?
yes
Can you draw a scalene equiangular triangle?
no
Can you draw a right scalene triangle?
yes
Corresponding parts are
matching parts
_____________ have the same shape and the same size. They look exactly alike.
Congruent
Two triangles are _________ if and only all 6 pairs of corresponding parts are congruent.
congruent
__________ parts of congruent triangles are congrent
Corresponding
To match up the triangles, try to _________,flip, or _______
slide, rotate
_____ congruent triangles have 3 pairs of congruent sids and 3 pairs of congruent sides.
Two
SSA
is not a congruence postulate
SAS
The congruent angles have to be in between the congruent sides
Explain the difference between SSS and SAS congruence postulate.
Both are used to prove triangles congruent.
SSS is used when three sides of one triangle are congruent to three sides of a second triangle.
SAS is used when two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angle of a second triangle.
Reflexive property
anything congruent to itself
Knowing that all pairs of ___________parts of congruent triangles are congruent can help you reach conclusions about congruent figures.
corresponding
corr...
Steps for proofs
1. Copy the diagram
2. Mark the given info on the diagram with tic marks
3. Mark any additional info that you can deduce
How many parts do you need to prove triangles congruent?
3
Once you have 3 congruent parts in the correct you can
stop the proof and know that you have proven the two triangles congruent.
In a proof, you write the given as your ______step.
first
Def. of angle bisector
Splits an angle into two equal parts.
Can you use the follwoing info to prove 2 triangles congruent?
ASA
yes
Can you use the following info to prove 2 triangles congruent?
AAA
SSA
no