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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the definition of psychology ?

The scientific investigation of mental processes, behaviour and the interaction between them

Cartesian Dualism ?

The separation of body and mind

What did British Empiricism believe

That we are the product of our exp's = nurture


But we have no control over our behaviour = determinism

What is Broca's Area ?

Area of the brain which controls language

What is Weber's Law ?

There is a mathematical equation that predicts our responses to stimuli

What did Wilhelm Wundt develop?

An empirically based system


Used introspection


Grandfather of modern psychology

Structuralism ?

- Titchener


- Analysed the adult mind in terms of the simplest components


- Touchy-feely




Functionalism ?

- William James


- Emphasised empirical, rational thought and overt, observable behaviour

What is the psychodynamic perspective ?

Conscience and unconscience forced interact to control our thoughts and behaviours

What is the behaviourist perspective ?

Environmental stimuli control behaviour through learning


Pavlov's dog

What is Gestaltism ?

- Combination of physics and ethology


- Stressed interconnectedness


- Whole is more than the sum of the parts

What does the Cognitive perspective focus on ?

How people process, store and retrieve information


Mind is like a computer