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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Saturation |
The maximum amount of water vapour that can exist at a given temperature |
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Humidity |
The amount of water vapour in a quantity of air |
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Partial Pressure |
The pressure contributed by a single gas in a mixture of gases. |
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Vapour Pressure |
Partial pressure exerted by water vapour |
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Saturation Vapour Pressure |
The maximum water vapour pressure that can exist at a given temperature |
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Supercooled |
Cooled below the temperature at which a substance would normally freeze, while remaining in a liquid state. |
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Unsaturated |
The condition that occurs when the amount of water vapour in the air is lower than the saturation value |
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Supersaturated |
The condition that occurs when the amount of water vapour in the air is higher than the saturation value. |
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Absolute Humidity |
The mass of water vapour in a unit of volume of air |
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Mixing Ratio |
The ratio of the mass of water vapour to the mass of dry air |
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Specific Humidity |
The ratio of the mass of water vapour to the total mass of air |
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Dew-Point Temperature |
The temperature to which the air must be cooled, at constant pressure, to reach saturation. |
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Relative Humidity |
The ratio of the actual amount of water vapour in the air to the saturation value at the air's temperature |
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Vapour Pressure Deficit |
The difference between the saturation vapour pressure and the actual vapour pressure. |
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Dew-Point Depression |
The difference between the air temperature and the dew-point temperature. |
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Hygrometer |
An instrument used to directly measure the amount of water vapour in the air, based on a variety of different methods |
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Psychrometer |
An instrument used to measure the amount of water vapour in the air, based in the cooling produced by evaporation |
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Dry-Bulb Thermometer |
The thermometer in a psychomotor that is used to measure air temperature |
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Wet-Bulb Thermometer |
The thermometer in a psychomotor that is used to measure the wet-bulb temperature |
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Wet-Bulb Temperature |
The temperature to which air will cool by evaporating water into it |
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Depression of the Wet-Bulb |
The difference between the dry-bulb and the wet-bulb temperature |
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Heat Capacity |
The amount of heat required to raise a unit volume of a substance by 1K. |
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Humidex |
An index used in Canada to provide a measure of how warm it feels due to a combination of high temperature and high humidity. |
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Wind Chill |
A measure of how cold it feels due to a combination of low temperature and high wind. |