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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

air mass

a large bubble of air that has about the same temp. and humidity throughout it

air pressure

the weight of air pushing on everything around it

atmosphere

the air that surrounds the Earth

barometer

a weather instrument that measures air pressure

cirrus

a high, feathery cloud made of ice crystals

cumulus

a puffy, white cloud with a flat bottom

evaporation

process of changing from a liquid to a gas

fog

a layered cloud that forms close to the ground

hygrometer

weather instrument that measures relative humudity

humidity

water vapor in the air

precipitation

water that falls to the Earths surface as rain, snow, sleet, or hail

relative humidity

the amount of water vapor that the air is holding compared with the amount that it could hold at that temperature

stratus

flat, grey, layered cloud that covers the sky

transpiration

the release of water vapor into the air from a plants leaves

troposphere

layer of air in the Earths atmosphere where weather takes place, just above Earths surface

water cycle

the change of water from one state to another as it moves between Earths surface and the atmosphere

water vapor

gas state of water

weather

the condition of the atmosphere at a place for a short period of time

wind

moving air

wind vane

weather instrument that shows the direction the wind is coming from

condensation

process of changing from a gas to a liquid

ozone

a gas high in the Earths atmosphere that blocks some of the harmful radiation from the sun

nimbus

rain cloud

cold front

leading edge of a moving mass of cooler air

warm front

leading edge of a moving mass of warmer air