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38 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What is the maximum effective range of the 249

3600 meters

What is the maximum effective range of the 249 with tripod and t+e?

1000 meters

What is the maximum range of the m249 against an area target for both tripod and bipod

Tripod- 1000 meters


Bipod - 800

What does S A W stand for

Squad automatic weapon

What is the weight of the m249

16.41 lbs

What is the basic load of ammunition for the m249

1000 rnds ( 200 each drum)

What is the length of the 249

40.87inches

Describe the m249

The m249 machine gun is a gas operated, air cooled, belt or magazine-fed, automatic weapon that fires from the open open bolt position.

What fm covers the m249

Fm 3-22.68

What are the rates of fire for the m249

Sustained rate is 100 rpm


Rapid rate is 200 rpm


Cyclic rate is 650 to 850 rpm

What are the proper procedure for clearing the m249

what are the 8 major groups of the 249

Operating rod group


Barrel group


Handguard group


Buttstock and buffer assembly group trigger mechanism group


Gas cylinder group


Bipod group


Receiver group


The 249 is loaded, fired, unloaded and cleared from what bolt position

The open bolt position

What are the steps to the cycle of functioning for the 249

Feeding


Chambering


Locking


Firing


Unlocking


Extracting


Cocking

How do you adjust for windage with the 249

Adjustments for windage are made by traversing the rear sight right and left along the sliding scale

How do you adjust for elevation with the 249

Adjustments for elevation required the automatic rifleman to turn the elevation knob( closest to the Buttstock) on the rear sight to the desired range setting

Name 3 assault firing positions used with the 249

Shoulder


Hip


Underarm

What are the two unique features of the 249

It has a regulator to change the rate of fire and it is by m16 magazine as well as belt fed.

What is the first thing when handling a weapon

Make sure you clear it

Name the five phases in basic rifle marksmanship

Preliminary rifle instructions


Downrange feedback


Field fire


Advance rifle marksmanship


Advance optics, laser and iron sights

Whats the purpose of a weaponeer

The weaponeer is capable of simulating all the brm live fire scenarios without firing rounds. Immediate feedback is available for critiquing the soldier's application of the integrated act of firing while using the weaponeer device to include misfire procedures

What are the four fundamentals of marksmanship

Steady position


Proper aim (sight picture)


Breathing


Trigger squeeze

During preliminary marksmanship training (pmi), what are the only two positions taught?

Individual foxhole supported


Basic prone unsupported

What are the two basic elements of the sight picture

Sight alignment


Placing of the aiming point

What does the acronym sports stand for

Slap, pull, observe, release, tap, shoot

What is remedial action

Remedial action is the continuing effort to determine the cause for a stoppage ormal function and to try to clear the stoppage once it has been identified

Is sports an immediate or remedial action

Immediate action

What is immediate action

Immediate action involves quickly applying a possible correction to reduce a stoppage without performing troubleshooting procedures to determine the actual causes (sports)

How many times should immediate action be applied to a weapon

Once

Whats a malfunction

The weapon ceasing to fire due to a stoppage resulting from mechanical failure of the weapon, magazine or ammo

Name different types of malfunction for an m4

Failure to feed, chamber or lock


Failure to fire cartridge


Failure to extract


Failure to eject

Whats a stoppage

A stoppage is a failure of an automatic or semiautomatic firearm to complete the cycle of operation

How do you clear a stoppage

Apply remedial or immediate action

Whats the definition of maximum effective range

The greatest distance at which a soldier may be expected to deliver a target hit

What does clp stand for

Cleaner - it contains solvent that


dissolve firing residue and carbon



Lubricant- it lays down a layer of Teflon as it dries to provide


Lubrication



Preservative- it prevents rust from forming

Describe the m4

A 5.56mm,magazine fed, gas-operated, air - cooled, semiautomatic or three round burst, handheld, shoulder fired weapon

What are the seven types of ammunition that can be used for the m4 rifle

Ball


Tracer


Dummy


Blank


Ball with green tip


Tracer red tip


Short range training ammunition/ plastic with blue tip

What are the four steps required in order to mechanically zero the m4