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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which is the most important thing to consider in automatic start up after a power failure?

Operator safety

At which range of temperatures will fusible plugs on chlorine cylinders melt?

157 to 162°F

When a chlorine cylinder or container is changed, a new gasket should be used ______

Every time

Which is the best type of gasket to use when connecting a chlorine cylinder or container to the chlorine feed system?

Lead gasket

Which part of the human body is the most vulnerable to allowing microorganisms to enter it?

Eyes

Chlorine storage rooms should______

Have a window in the door so an operator can look into the room to detect any abnormal conditions

Chlorine gas ________

Will support combustion

Which will occur if dry Alum and quicklime are mixed together?

Highly explosive hydrogen gas will be released

Before an authorized entrant enters a permitted confined space ,______

The internal atmosphere of this place must be tested to measure oxygen content, presence of flammable gases and Vapors, and potentially toxic air contaminants

Fluoride injection should be as far away as possible from any chemical that contains?

Calcium

Water treatment Personnel should only use self contained breathing apparatus equipment that has been approved by?

The National Institute of occupational safety and health (niosh)

If a substantial chlorine leak incident occurs, which agency should be called for actual Hands-On assistance?

The chemical transportation Emergency Center

In regards to safety, what activated carbon will remove which from the air?

Oxygen

An employee's average Airborne exposure in any 8 hour shift in a 40 hour work week that should not be exceeded is called?

Time weighted average (twa)

Sites are required to do a site assessment under the process Safety Management (PSM) regulations (OSHA) if the facility in a single process has more than how many pounds of chlorine?

1,500 lb

Which factor is used to express the relative volatility of a substance?

Henry's constant

Ammonia gas can be fatal to humans at a concentration as low as?

2,000 ppm

Which emergency kit is for chlorine tank cars?

Kit C

Each year approximately what percentage of confined space deaths are would-be Rescuers?

67%

When a water source is destroyed or damaged due to some disaster that causes total contamination, which would be a short-term goal?

Draw water from an adjoining system or systems

The organisms used to indicate the likelihood that pathogenic bacteria may be present are?

Coliform bacteria

Which adverse effects does the secondary containment manganese have?

Discolored laundry and changed taste of of water, coffee, tea and other beverages

In general, which causes an increase in taste and odors when natural waters lack dissolved oxygen?

Anaerobic decomposition

A physical property, as opposed to a chemical property, important to water treatment is?

Turbidity

Which are the two principal chemicals that cause water hardness?

Calcium and magnesium

Temporary hardness is caused by?

Calcium bicarbonate

Which type of algae would most likely be found in nutrient-rich waters?

Blue-green algae

The quantity of dissolved oxygen in water is a function of?

Temperature, pressure, and salinity

Most of the carbon dioxide in groundwater originates from?

Biological oxidation of organic matter

At which temperature does the maximum density of water occur?

4.C

When water freezes it expands by ______ of its original volume?

One-ninth

Which type of polar bonds are between the hydrogen atoms and the oxygen atom in water?

Covalent

Which would be the most probable solution to control algae in the source water if the algae were clogging the filters at the water plant?

Control nutrients

Total dissolved minerals in rainwater are typically close to?

10.00 mg/L

Because manganese is only slightly soluble, it is rarely found in surface waters above a concentration of?

1.0 mg/L

Where does the microbial growth that affect groundwater sources and thus the treatment for removing iron and manganese occur?

Where aerobic and anaerobic conditions meet

Which conditions will +Eh values of water support?

Aerobic activities

Radon is a radioactive decay daughter of?

Radium 226

Which algal genera are most likely to cause taste-and-odor problems when abundant in the water?

Volvox

Shellfish grown in polluted Waters have been known to contain the organism that causes?

Infectious hepatitis