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45 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

5c's of Arizona

Cotton,cattle,copper,climate,citrus.

Arizona's state motto and meaning

Ditat Deus and it means God and Enriches.

Arizona's state office nickname

Grand Canyon state.

Before AZ became its own territory/state it was part of the ____________ (U.S.)territory.

New Mexico.

Arizona’s Statehood Date

Febuary 14 1912.

Industrial mining and ranching in Arizona was possible because of the arrival of __________.

Copper.

First and Current Capital of Arizona.

Phoenix.

Compromise of 1850

Senator Henry Clay introduced a series of resolutions on january 29 1850 in an attempt to seek a compromise and avert a crisis between North and South.

Missouri Compromise (1820)

In an effort to preserve the balance of power in congress between slave and free states the Missouri Compromise was passed in 1820 admittind Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state.

Kansas-Nebraska Act

of 1854 created the territories Kansas and Nedraska and was drafted by Democratic senator Stephen A.

HISTORICAL IMPACT of the Battle of Bull Run

It was the first major battle of the civil war and gand the hopes of a quick war.

HISTORICAL IMPACT of the Siege of Vicksburg

To gan control of the mississippi river.

HISTORICAL IMPACT of the Battle of Gettysburg

To gan controll of the high grounds and show that the north has patenchal.

Pickett’s Charge

To gan control of the high grounds and wipe out thre south.

Emancipation Proclamation

Was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by president Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863.

HISTORICAL IMPACTS of the Battle of Antietam

It was the bloodiest battle of the civil war.

Efforts of women to support the troops during the Civil War

To dress up as a guy and fight in the war because the girls did not think there doing much.

54th Massachusetts Infantry
Volunteer Infantry, nicknamed the "Swamp Angels", was an infantryregiment that saw extensive service in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
What was General Sherman’s TOTAL WAR?

On November 15th 1864 60,000 union troops under the command of general william tecumseh sherman abandoned the burning city of Atlanta and marched into central Georgia to begin one of the most celebrated campaigns of the civil war.

Northern economy was based on _________.

Factories.

Why did General Lee surrender at Appomattox Courthouse?

Because he new he did not have the advatige of winning the war.

Date and Location of the Civil War (South) Surrender
April 12, 1861 – May 9, 1865
Main GOALS of Reconstruction

To fix everything up in the south.

Freedman’s Bureau
The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, usually referred to as simply the Freedmen's Bureau, was a U.S.
Segregation
the action or state of setting someone or something apart from other people or things or being set apart.
Black Codes
were laws passed by Southern states in 1865 and 1866, after the Civil War.
Jim Crow Laws
were state and local laws enforcing racial segregation in the Southern United States.
Plessy v. Ferguson
Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 US 537 was a landmark constitutional law case of the US Supreme Court.
Ku Klux Klan

People who dressed up as ghost and killed black people.

Sharecropping
is a form of agriculture in which a landowner allows a tenant to use the land in return for a share of the crops produced on their portion of land.
Poll Tax
a tax levied on every adult, without reference to income or resources.
Literacy Test

A test only for black people to vote.

13th Amendment
to the Constitution declared that "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.
14th Amendment
All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.
15th Amendment
The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
President Lincoln’s Assassination

John Wilkes Booth in Forts Theater.

Where did most immigrants live when they arrived in America in the late 1800’s – early 1900’s? WHY?

In the immigrant houses because thats all the could aford.

How did the labor force change during the Industrial Revolution?
The Industrial Revolution made work be more regimented and less skilled. Instead of working for yourself, at your own pace, you had to work for a boss and work when and how hard that boss told you to. This made workers feel much less independent than they once had.
Crowded cities in the late 1800’s led to…
Between 1880 and 1900, cities in the United States grew at a dramatic rate. Owing most of their population growth to the expansion of industry, U.S. cities grew by about 15 million people in the two decades before 1900. Many of those who helped account for the population growth of cities were immigrants arriving from around the world.
Many employers hired immigrant workers because…

They needed money so they tried to work there hardest.

Who innovated the moving assembly line?
On this day in 1913, Henry Ford installs the first moving assembly line for the mass production of an entire automobile.
What impact did the assembly line have on the automotive industry?
A century ago, on October 7, 1913, engineers built a rudimentary system using a rope and wince to pull a new Ford Model T past 140 workers at a brand new factory dubbed the Crystal Palace.
What are 3 side EFFECTS of immigration and industrialization?
industrial revoluadverse ,impacttionimpact of immigration ,adverse impact.
What is the Bessemer Process?
a steel-making process, now largely superseded, in which carbon, silicon, and other impurities are removed from molten pig iron by oxidation in a blast of air in a special tilting retort.
What impact did inventions have on the Industrial Revolution?

To make the world better and grow to be secseful.