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217 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
2D
two-dimensional
3D
three-dimensional
A-long
apical long-axis
A-mode
amplitude mode (amplitude versus depth)
A
late (atrial) diastolic velocity peak or area (depends on context)
A2C
apical two-chamber
A4C
apical four-chamber
AcT
acceleration time
a dur (dur is subscript - view book)
duration of pulmonary venous atrial reversal velocity
AF
atrial fibrillation
A m (m is subscript)
myocardial tissue late diastolic velocity
AMVL
anterior mitral valve leaflet
ant
anterior
Ao
aortic or aorta
AR
aortic regurgitation
AS
aortic stenosis
ASD
atrial septal defect
ASH
asymmetrical septal hypertrophy
ATVL
anterior tricuspid valve leaflet
AV
atrioventricular
AVA
aortic valve area
AVR
aortic valve replacement
BAV
balloon aortic valvuloplasty
BP
blood pressure
BSA
body surface area
C-TGA
congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries
C
chorda
c
propagation velocity of sound in tissue
CAD
coronary artery disease
cath
cardiac catheterization
CBV
catheter balloon valvuloplasty
cm
centimeters
Cm (m subscript)
specific heat of tissue
cm/s
centimeters per second
CO
cardiac output
Cont eq
continuity equation valve area
cos
cosine
CS
coronary sinus
CSA
cross-sectonal area
CT
computed tomography
CW
continuous wave
Cx
circumflex coronary artery
D
diameter
DA
descending aorta
dB
decibels
dP/dt
rate of chang in pressure over time
DT
deceleration time
dT/dt
rate of increase in temperature
dyne. s. cm -5
units of resistance (view book)
E
early diastolic peak velocity
ECG
electrocardiogram
echo
echocardiography
ED
end-diastole
EDD
end-diastolic dimension
EDV
end-diastolic volume
EF
ejection fraction
Em (m is subscript)
myocardial tissue early diastolic velocity
endo
endocardium
epi
epicardium
EPSS
E-point septal separation
ES
end-systole
ESD
end-systolic dimension
ESPVR
end-systolic pressure-volume relationship
ESV
end-systolic volume
ETT
exercise treadmill test
What is the symbol for "frequency shift"?
Its a triangle (for change) and f.
View book
f
frequency
FL
false lumen
Fn (n is subscript)
near field
FN
false negative
What is the symbol for frequency resonance?
the letter F and a subscripted degree symbol. (view book)
FP
false positive
Fs (s is subscript)
scattered frequency
FSV
forward stroke volume
Ft (t is subscript)
transmitted frequency
fx
function
HCM
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
HOCM
hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
HPRF
high pulse repetition frequency
HR
heartrate
HV
hepatic vein
I
intensity of ultrasound exposure
IAS
interatrial septum
ID
indicator dilution
inf
inferior
IV
intravenous
IVC
inferior vena cava
IVCT
isovolumic contraction time
IVRT
isovolumic relaxation time
kHz
kilohertz
L
length
LA
left atrium
LAA
left atrial appendage
LAD
left anterior descending coronary artery
LAE
left atrial enlargement
lat
lateral
LCC
left coronary cusp
LLAT
left lateral
LMCA
left main coronary artery
LPA
left pulmonary artery
LSPV
left superior pulmonary vein
LV
left ventricle
LVE
left ventricular extension branch or left ventricular enlargement (depends on context)
LV-EDP
left ventricular end-diastolic pressure
LVH
left ventricular hypertrophy
LVI
left ventricular inflow
LVID
left ventricular internal dimension
LVO
left ventricular outflow
LVOT
left ventricular outflow tract
M
Myxoma
M-mode
motion display (depth versus time)
MAC
mitral annular calcification
MB
moderator band
MI
myocardial infarction
MR
mitral regurgitation
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
MS
mitral stenosis
MV
mitral valve
MVA
mitral valve area
MVL
mitral valve leaflet
MVL
mitral valve leaflet
MVR
mitral valve replacement
n
number of subjects
NBTE
nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis
NCC
noncoronary cusp
What is the symbol for pressure gradient
triangle (for change) and the letter P.
PA
pulmonary artery
pAn
pseudoaneurysm
PAP
pulomonary artery pressure
PD
pulsed Doppler
PDA
patent ductus arteriosus or posterior descending artery (depends on context)
PE
pericardial effusion
PEP
preejection period
PET
positron-emission tomography
PISA
proximal isovelocity surface area
PLAX
parasternal long-axis
PM
papillary muscle
PMVL
posterior mitral valve leaflet
PR
pulmonic regurgitation
PRF
pulse repetition frequency
PRFR
peak rapid filling rate
PS
pulmonic stenosis
PSAX
parasternal short-axis
PTCA
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
PV
pulmonary vein
PV a (a is subscript)
pulmonary venous atrial reversal velocity
PV (D) (capital D is subscript - view book)
pulmonary venous peak diastolic velocity
PV (S) (capital S is subscript - view book)
pulmonary venous peak systolic velocity
PVC
premature ventricular contraction
PWT
posterior wall thickness
Q
volume flow rate
Q p (p is subscript)
pulmonic volume flow rate
Q s (s is subscript)
systemic volume flow rate
r
ventricular radius or correlation coefficient (depends on context)
RA
right atrium
RAE
right atrial enlargement
RAM
random access memory
RAO
right anterior oblique
RAP
right atrial pressure
RCA
right coronary artery
RCC
right coronary cusp
Re
Reynolds number
RF
regurgitant fracton
RJ
regurgitant jet
Ro (degree mark subscript or could be an o)
radius of microbubble
ROA
regurgitant orifice area
RPA
right pulmonary artery
RSPV
right superior pulmonary vein
RSV
regurgitant stroke volume
RV
right ventricle
RVE
right ventricular enlargement
RVH
right ventricular hypertrophy
RVI
right ventricular inflow
RVO
right ventricular outflow
RVOT
right ventricular outflow tract
SAM
systolic anterior motion
SC
subcostal
SEE
standard error of the estimate
SPPA
spatial peak pulse average
SPTA
spatial peak temporal average
SSN
suprasternal notch
ST
septal thickness
STJ
sinotubular junction
STVL
septal tricuspid valve leaflet
SV
stroke volume or sample volume (depends on context)
SVC
superior vena cava
SWMA
segmental wall motion abnormality
T 1/2 (1/2 is subscript)
pressure half-time
T
thrombus
TD
thermodilution
TEE
transesophageal echocardiography
TGA
transposition of the great arteries
TGC
time gain compensation
TL
true lumen
TN
true negatives
TOF
tetralogy of Fallot
TP
true positives
TPV
time to peak velocity
TR
tricuspid regurgitation
TS
tricuspid stenosis
TSV
total stroke volume
TTE
transthoracic echocardiolography
TV
tricuspic valve
v
velocity
V
volume or velocity (depends on context)
VAS
ventriculo-atrial septum
Veg
vegetation
V max (max is subscript)
maximum velocity
VSD
ventricular septal defect
VTI
velocity-time integral
WPW
Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
Z
acoustic impedance
Amplitude
dB (decibels)
Angle
degrees
area
cm2 : centimeters squared. a two-dimensional measurement
pressure
mm Hg
Ultrasound intensity
W/cm2 or m W/cm2