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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

hot spot

hot areas within a plate, not on the edges

lava

magma on the earth's surface

subduction boundary

where many volcanoes are formed

crater

hole at top of volcano

shield cone volcano

gently sloping sides, quiet eruptions, lava layers, narrow base

cinder cone volcano

steep sides, explosive eruptions, rock layers narrow base

composite cone volcano

somewhat steep sides, both quiet and explosive eruptions, layers of rock and lava, medium base

caldera

volcano with very wide opening a the top

tephera

material that coms out of cinder cone volcano

San Andreas

major fault in CA

Silica

amount in a volcano determines if the eruption will be quiet or explosive

pyroclastic flow

fast-moving, destructive lava from volcano