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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

abduction

action by which a part is drawn away from the median line (as in the opening of the glottis)

adduction

to draw toward a median axis (as in the closure of the glottis)

costal

pertaining to a rib or costa

diaphragm

organ composed of muscles and sinews, the partition between the chest cavity and the abdominal cavity

epiglottis

one of the three single cartilages of the larynx, located between the root of the tongue and the entrance to the larynx

extrinsic

external

formant

partials of a vocal tone that determine the characteristic quality of the vowel

glottis

the space between the vocal folds

hyoid bone

U-shaped bone situated at the base of the tongue and above the larynx

hyperfunction

excessive tension in the phonatory mechanism

hypofunction

insufficient activity in the phonatory mechanism

intercostal

short external and internal muscles between the ribs

intrinsic

on the inside

laryngoscope

device for examining the larynx

phonation

the process of voicing; sound produced by the vocal folds

residual breath

breath that remains in the lung after the strongest possible (forced) expiration

subglottic

below the glottis

trachea

windpipe; tubular system by which air passes to and from the lungs

uvula

fleshy pendant lobe located in the middle of the posterior part of the soft palate

velum

muscular portion of the soft palate