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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Adaptation

Inherited trait selected over time because it allows an organism to better survive.

Bias

Partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue.

Biotechnology

The use and application of living things and biological processes

Control

Sample that is treated the same as other samples except it is not exposed to the independent variable.

Data

Observations and measurements recorded during an experiment.

Dependent variable

Factor that is observed or measured in an experiment.

Ethics

Moral principles that govern an individual's or groups actions

Hypothesis

Prediction about a question or problem that is testable.

Independent variable

Factor that is manipulated during an experiment.

Inference

Reasoning from a specific to the general.

Model

Tangible object or schematic used to represent a more complex concept or object.

Observation

Using the senses to study the world

Pseudoscience

Claim, belief, or practice which is presented as scientific but lacks valid scientific method or peer review.

Qualitative

Data that consists of non-numerical descriptors such as color, texture, smell, etc

Quantitative

Numerical data or measurements.

Reliability

The degree if consistency between two measures or test of the same thing.

Science

Knowledge of the material world gained through systematic observation and experimentation.

Technology

Application of a scientific knowledge for practical purposes

Theory

Comprehensive explanation of some aspect of nature that is supported by a broad body of evidence.

Validity

Measure of the adequacy of an experiment, whether it really measures or tests the given hypothesis.

Variable

Any condition that can affect the outcome if an experiment.