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185 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abate

VERB


to lessen in violence or intensity



syn: subside, decrease

Abet

VERB


to assist or encourage, especially in wrongdoing



syn: encourage, promote, incite

Abhor

VERB


to detest, loathe, hate strongly



syn: despise, abominate

Acquit

VERB


to find not guilty of a fault or crime



syn: vindicate, absolve, exonerate

Acrimony

NOUN


harsh temper or bitter feeling



syn: resentment, rancor, unkindness

Adamant

ADJ


unyielding; firm in opinion



syn: stubborn

Adulation

NOUN


excessive praise or admiration



syn: flattery, adoration

Affable

ADJ


friendly; courteous; agreeable in manner; easy to talk to



syn: amiable, good-natured

Agnostic

NOUN


one who believes that the existence of God is unknown and unknowable



syn: skeptic; one with a critical or doubting attitude

Agrarian

ADJ


having to do with farms, farmers, or the use of land



syn: agricultural; rural; pastoral

Altercation

NOUN


a heated argument



syn: controversy, quarrel, contention

Ambivalent

ADJ


being uncertain; unable to decide between two opposing points of view



syn: indecisive

Amicable

ADJ


friendly; peaceable



syn: agreeable; amiable

Anathema

NOUN


a greatly disliked, hated person or thing; a curse, or a person cursed



syn: abomination; abhorrence

Apathy

NOUN


lack of interest

Appease

VERB


to make calm or quiet; to give in to the demands of

Arduous

ADJ


difficult; requiring much effort; strenuous



syn: strenuous, laborious

Audacity

NOUN


insolence; rude boldness

Augment

VERB


to enlarge; to increase in amount or intensity



syn: expand, enhance, increase

Austere

ADJ


severe, stern, plain



syn: rigorous

Avarice

NOUN


excessive greed; desire for wealth


Avid

ADJ


eager; extremely interested



syn: voracious; keen


ant: apathetic

Bacchanalian

ADJ


wild with drunkenness

Balk

VERB


to stop short and refuse to continue; to obstruct



syn: hesitate; frustrate; block


ant: facilitate; abet

Banter

NOUN


teasing; good-natured joking


Barrister

NOUN


lawyer

Bask

VERB


to lie in the sun or be exposed to warmth

bastion

NOUN


a strong defense; a fort

Bawdy

ADJ


indecent; humorously obscene



syn: risque

Befuddle

VERB


to confuse; to perplex



syn: bewilder; fluster


ant: clarify

Bigot

NOUN


one who is intolerant of another's beliefs, opinions, or values



syn: intolerant, prejudiced, narrow-minded


ant: tolerant, liberal, open-minded

Cajole

VERB


to persuade with false promises and flattery



syn: coax, wheedle, talk into


ant: dissuade, deter

Candid

ADJ


1. outspoken, blunt


2. informal, unposed



syn: straightforward, truthful, sincere


ant: evasive, equivocal

Canine

ADJ/NOUN


1. having to do with dogs


2. a dog

Capricious

ADJ


guided by whim rather than reason; changing one's mind suddenly



syn: fickle, erratic, inconstant


ant: steadfast, undeviating

Castigate

VERB


to criticize or punish for the purpose of correction



syn: chastise, discipline, reprimand


ant: commend, laud, praise

Caustic

ADJ


biting, burning, severe; sharp or sarcastic



syn: tart, corrosive, harsh


ant: mild, saccharine, gentle, easy-going

Chaos

NOUN


complete disorder



syn: confusion, shambles


ant: order, harmony

Charlatan

NOUN


one who pretends to have more knowledge or skill than he or she really has, especially in the field of medicine



syn: quack, impostor, fraud, fake

Chastise

VERB


to punish severely



syn: punish, reprove, discipline


ant: reward, comfort

Circumspect

ADJ


careful, watchful; attentive to all points



syn: wary, judicious, prudent


ant: rash, foolhardy

Circumvent

VERB


to get around; to beat or defeat by trickery; to prevent an occurrence



syn: thwart, balk, outwit


ant: abet, facilitate, promote

Clandestine

ADJ


secret



syn: covert, furtive, underhanded


ant: forthright, open, aboveboard

Clement

ADJ


1. Merciful, lenient


2. Mild, as weather



syn: 1. forbearing, benign


2. temperate

Cliche

NOUN


a worn-out idea or overused expression



syn: platitude, trite phase

Coerce

VERB


to compel by force; to force a person to do something against his or her will



syn: compel, constrain, force

Collaborate

VERB


1. to work with another toward a goal


2. to cooperate with an enemy invader



syn: 1. cooperate 2. abet

Comely

ADJ


attractive or handsome; pleasing to the sight



syn: becoming, attractive, handsome


ant: homely, repulsive, plain

Complacent

ADJ


pleased with oneself or one's deeds



syn: unconcerned, conceited, contented


ant: discontented, humble, disatisfied

Concur

VERB


to be of the same opinion; to agree with



syn: approve, assent


ant: disagree, demur, dissent


Condone

VERB


to forgive or overlook an offense by treating the wrongdoer as if he had done nothing wrong



syn: pardon, excuse, acquit


ant: condemn, indict, avenge

Connive

VERB



to cooperate secretly in a wrongdoing



syn: collaborate, conspire

Connoisseur

NOUN


an expert; a critical judge in matter of culture, food, or wine



syn: expert, virtuoso, critic


ant: novice, beginner, amateur

Contrite

ADJ


showing a deep regret and sorrow, usually for having committed some wrongdoing



syn: repentant, remorseful, penitent


ant: obdurate, shameless, unrepentant

Copious

ADJ


abundant; large in number of quantity



syn: profuse, bountiful, plentiful


ant: meager, sparse, scanty

Crass

ADJ


coarse, stupid, tasteless



syn: crude, obtuse, graceless


ant: suave, polished, refined

Credence

NOUN


belief or trust



syn: credit, faith


ant: distrust, skepticism, doubt

culinary

adj


having to do with the kitchen or cooking

culmination

noun


attainment by anything of its highest point or degree

cult

noun


a fadlike devotion to a person, thing or idea; a group of people with such a devotion

cynical

adj


inclined to distrust or deny the goodness or sincerity of human motive

decorum

noun


conformity to accepted standards of conduct; proper behavior



syn: propriety, dignity, etiquette


ant: impropriety, inappropriateness

demagogue

noun


a leader who appeals to the emotions and prejudices of people, especially to advance his own power



syn: agitator, ringleader, rabble-rouser

demure

adj


quiet and modest

deprecate

verb


to express disapproval of; to depreciate one's effort

destitute

adj


extremely poor; lacking necessities like food and shelter



syn: indigent


ant: opulent, affluent

diffident

adj


lacking in self confidence; shy

dilemma

noun


a difficult choice; especially a choice between two equally undesirable alternatives



syn: quandary, plight

dilettante

noun


one who studies an art or science for mere amusement

disparity

noun


inequality; difference

divulge

verb


to tell, to reveal (as a secret)

docile

adj


easy to teach or manage



syn: submissive, compliant

dogmatic

adj


stating an opinion in an authoritative or arrogant manner



syn: arrogant

dole

verb


to distribute; to give out sparingly


dolorous

adj


mournful, sad



syn: sorrowful, painful

dour

adj


gloomy, sullen



syn: stern, severe, forbidding

droll

adj


amusing in an odd way



syn: funny, wry

duplicity

noun


intentional deceit in speech or conduct

effigy

noun


an image of a person or thing; usually a crude image of a hated person

emaciated

adj


extremely thin, wasted away

Emulate

VERB


to try to be equal to or better than; to imitate

enamored

verb


to be in love with

enhance

verb


to increase the value or beauty of something

enigma

noun


a puzzling or seemingly inexplicable situation, person, etc



syn: riddle, secret, mystery

enraptured

verb


to be delighted beyond measure



syn: enchanted, charmed, entranced

enunciate

verb


to pronounce words clearly and distinctly

erudite

adj


scholarly; having or showing a wide knowledge gained from reading



syn: learned, bookish

ethnic

adj


of or having to do with races or classes of people and their language, culture, history, etc

evince

verb


to show clearly



syn: demonstrate, indicate, prove

evoke

verb


to call forth; to draw forth

exhort

verb


to use words or arguments to incite one to good deeds



syn: urge

exodus

noun


a departure, especially in a large group



syn: withdrawal


expatriate

noun


one who chooses to leave his or her native country

expedient

adj


the best means to do something under a given set of circumstances, especially if it will bring about personal gain



syn: convenient, advantageous

explicit

adj


clearly stated

expound

verb


to explain; to set forth point by point; to interpret

expunge

verb


to erase

extol

verb


to praise highly

extradite

verb


to turn a prisoner over to the jurisdiction of another country of state where the crime was allegedly committed

extraneous

adj


not belonging; foreign; nonessential

extrovert

noun


one who is outgoing

exult

verb


to rejoice over a success or victory

fallacy

noun


false or mistaken idea

feasible

adj


reasonable; likely, capable of being carried out

fiasco

noun


failure

fickle

adj


likely to change without reason

fluctuate

verb


to move

formidable

adj


hard to overcome or deal with

frowzy

adj


dirty; unkempt

frugal

adj


not wasteful; thrifty

frustrate

verb


to bring to nothing; to thwart, to baffle

furtive

adj


done in a stealthy or secretive manner

gadfly

a person who annoys other, esp by rousing them from complacency

galvanize

verb


to startle into sudden activity

gamut

noun


the whole range or extent

gargantuan

adj


of huge or extraordinary size and power

gauche

adj


lacking social grace

genial

adj


warm; friendly

grandiloquent

adj


speaking in pompous style

gregarious

adj


fond of the company of others, belonging to a flock

grimace

noun


a facial expression of fear, disapproval, or pain



verb


to make such an expression

harangue

noun


a long noisy speech or lecture



verb


to make a speech

harry

verb


to torment another

hearth

noun


a fireplace

heinous

adj


hatefully or shockingly evil

heresy

noun


a religious belief opposed to the established doctrine

hoax

noun


a practical joke

hue

noun


that quality which makes one color differ from other colors; a particular shade or tint of a given color

humility

noun


absence of vanity

hurtle

verb


to dash; to move swiftly and with great force

hyperbole

noun


extreme exaggeration for effect and not meant to be taken literally

hypercritical

adj


overly critical; too severe in judgement

ignominy

noun


public shame, disgrace, or dishonor

impeccable

adj


faultless; without sin or blemish

implacable

adj


cannot be appeased or pacified

inane

adj


without sense or meaning; silly; empty

incarcerate

verb


to put into prison; to confine

incisive

adj


sharp; keen; penetrating

incognito

adj


hiding one's name, rank, position; disguised

indiscreet

adj


not wise or judicious; imprudent, as in speech or action

inert
adj

having no power to act or move; inactive

inexorable
adj

cannot be moved or influenced by persuasion or entreaty; unrelenting

inscrutable
adj

cannot be easily understood; mysterious

insipid
adj

without flavor; tasteless; dull; lifeless

intrepid
adj

without fear; brave

irascible
adj

easily angered

jaundiced
adj

prejudiced, cynical

jaunty
adj

fashionable, stylish, carefree

jettison
verb

to throw goods overboard

jingoism
noun

extreme patriotism; favoring an aggressive, warlike foreign policy

jocose
adj

joking, humorous

juggernaut
noun

a terrible destructive or irresistible force

latent
adj

present, but not active; hidden

laudable
adj

worthy of praise, commendable

lethargy
noun

lack of energy; drowsiness, disinterest

levity
noun

lightness or gaiety of disposition; lack of seriousness

lexicon
noun

a dictionary; a special vocabulary

libation
noun

an alcoholic drink

liege
noun

a lord, master, or sovereign

magnanimous
adj

noble; generous in forgiving; free from petty feeling or acts

martial
adj

having to do with marriage

mercenary
noun

one who works for only money, especially a hired soldier

meticulous
adj

extremely careful about small details

motley
adj

made up of different, dissimilar parts; being of many colors

mundane
adj

of this world and not of heaven; common, worldly; not spiritual

murky
adj

gloomy, dark, cloudy

myriad
adj

a very large number; of a highly varied nature

naive
adj

simple in nature; not affected; innocent simplicity; childlike

nocturnal
adj

having to do with the night; occurring at night

novice
nouna beginner; one who is new or inexperienced

noxious

adj


harmful to the health

nuance

noun


a delicate variation in tone, color, meaning, expression

obese

adj


extremely fat

obstreperous

adj


boisterous; unruly

odium

noun


hatred; the state of being hated

officious

adj


offering unnecessary and unwanted advice or service

ominous

adj


threatening; predicting evil

omniscient

adj


having unlimited knowledge; knowing everything

ostensible

adj


apparent; pretended; professed

ostracize

verb


to banish



pandemonium

noun


a wild disorder, noise or confusion

parsimonious

adj


too economical; stingy

penitent

adj


expressing sorry for having sinned or done wrong

pernicious

adj


causing injury; evil or wicked

pertinent

adj


having to do with what is being considered