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313 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
abash
|
to make ashamed; to embarass
|
|
abate
|
to subside; to reduce
|
|
abdicate
|
to step down from a position of power or responsibility
|
|
aberration
|
something not typical; a deviation from the standard
|
|
abhor
|
to hate very, very much; to detest
|
|
abject
|
hopeless; extrememly sad and servile; defeated
|
|
abnegate
|
to deny oneself things; to reject; to renounce
|
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abortive
|
unsuccessful
|
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abridge
|
to shorten; to condense
|
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absolute
|
total; unlimited; perfect
|
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absolve
|
to forgive or free from blame: to free from sin; to free from obligation
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abstruse
|
hard to understand
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abysmal
|
extrememly hopeless or wretched; bottomless
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accolade
|
an award; an honor
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accost
|
to approach and speak to someone aggressively
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acerbic
|
bitter;sour;severe
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acquiesce
|
to comply passively; to accept; to assent; to agree
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acrid
|
harsh; like acid
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acrimonious
|
full of spite; bitter; nasty
|
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acumen
|
keenness of judgment; mental sharpness
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acute
|
sharp;shrewd
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adamant
|
stubborn; unyielding; completely inflexible
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adherent
|
follower; supporter; believer
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admonish
|
to scold gently; to warn
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adroit
|
skillfull; dexterous; clever; shrewd; socially at ease
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adulation
|
wild or excessive admiration; flattery
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adulterate
|
to contaminate; to make impure
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adverse
|
unfavorable; antagonistic
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averse
|
opposed to doing something
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aesthetic
|
having to do with artistic beauty; artistic
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affable
|
easy to talk to; friendly
|
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affectation
|
unnatural or artificial behavior, usually intended to impress
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affinity
|
sympathy; kinship; attraction, similarity
|
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affluent
|
rich; prosperous
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agrarian
|
relating to land; relating to the management or farming of land
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aggregate
|
sum total; collection of separate things mixed together
|
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congregate
|
get together
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alacrity
|
cheerful eagerness or readiness to resond
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allusion
|
an indirect reference; a hint
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altruism
|
selflessness; generosity; devotion to the interests of others
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ambience
|
atmosphere; mood; feeling
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ambiguous
|
unclear in meaning; confusing; capable of being interpreted in different ways
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ambivalent
|
undecided; having opposed feelings simultaneously
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ameliorate
|
to make better of more tolerable
|
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amenable
|
obedient; willing to give in to the wishes of another; agreeable
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amenity
|
pleasantness; attractive or comfortable feature
|
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amiable
|
friendly; agreeable
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amnesty
|
pardon for a group of people
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amoral
|
neither moral or immoral; lacking sense of right or wrong
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amorous
|
feeling loving, especially in a sexual sense; in love; relating to love
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amorphous
|
shapeless; without a regular or stable shape; bloblike
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anachronism
|
something out of place in time or history; an incongruity
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anecdote
|
short account of a humorous or revealing incident
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anguish
|
agonizing physical or mental pain
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antecedent
|
someone or something that went before
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antipathy
|
firm dislike
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antithesis
|
the direct opposit
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apartheid
|
racial segregation
|
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aphorism
|
a brief, witty saying; a proverb
|
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apocryphal
|
dubious authenticity; fictitious; spurious; doubtful origin
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apotheosis
|
elevation to divine status; ther perfect example of something
|
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appease
|
to soothe; to pacify by giving in to
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apprehensive
|
worried; anxious
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misapprehension
|
a misunderstanding
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approbation
|
approval; praise
|
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appropriate
|
to take without permission; to set aside for particular use
|
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misappropriated
|
used in the wrong way
|
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expropriate
|
official authority to take possession of property
|
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aptitude
|
capacity for learning; natural ability
|
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arbiter
|
one who decides; a judge
|
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arbitrary
|
random; capricious
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arcane
|
mysterious; known only to a select few
|
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archetype
|
original model or pattern
|
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prototype
|
first tentative model that can be improved
|
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ardent
|
passionate; enthusiastic
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arduous
|
hard; difficult
|
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aristocratic
|
snobbish; of noble birth
|
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artifice
|
clever tricky
|
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ascendancy
|
supremacy; domination
|
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ascetic
|
hermitlike; practicing self-denial
|
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assiduous
|
hardwordking; busy; diligent
|
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assimilate
|
to take in; absorb; to learn thoroughly
|
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assuage
|
to soothe; pacify; to relieve
|
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astute
|
keen in judgement; shrewd
|
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attrition
|
gradual wearing away; weakening
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audacity
|
boldness; reckless daring
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auspicious
|
favorable; promising; pointing to a good result
|
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austere
|
stern; forbidding
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autocratic
|
extremely bossy; ruling with absolute authority
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autonomous
|
acting independently
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avarice
|
greed; excessive love of riches
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avow
|
to claim; to declare boldly; to admit
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awry
|
off course; twisted to one side
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axiom
|
widely accepted saying; self-evident rule or truth
|
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banal
|
unoriginal; ordinary
|
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bane
|
poison; torment; cause of harm
|
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bastion
|
stronghold; fortress
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beget
|
to create; to lead to; to cause; to give birth to
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belabor
|
to go over repeatedly
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beleaguer
|
to surround; to harrass
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belie
|
to contradict; to give a false impression of
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belligerent
|
combative; quarrelsome; waging war
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bemused
|
confused; bewildered
|
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muse
|
to think about or ponder
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benefactor
|
one who provides help in the form of gift or donation
|
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malefactor
|
person who does bad things
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benevolent
|
generous; kind
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malevolent
|
means evil, or wishing to do harm
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bequest
|
something left to someone in a will
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bereaved
|
deprived or left desolate, expecially through dealth
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bereft
|
deprived or left desolate, same thing as bereaved
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beset
|
to harrass; to surround; same thing as beleaguer
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blasphemy
|
profanity, insult to something sacred
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blatant
|
unpleasantly or offensively noisy; glaring
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blight
|
anything that injures or destroys; a disease in plants
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blithe
|
carefree; cheerful
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bourgeois
|
middle class; boringly conventional
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brevity
|
briefness
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broach
|
to open up a subject for discussion, often a delicate subject
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bucolic
|
charmingly rural; rustic; countrylike
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bureaucracy
|
system of government administration running on lots of rules and filling lots of forms
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burgeon
|
to expand; to flourish
|
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burlesque
|
exaggerated imitation; ludicrous imitation
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scrupulous
|
strict
careful hesitant for ethical reasons |
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innocuous
|
harmless, banal
adj. |
|
hedonistic
|
pleasure-seeking
indulgent |
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fickle
|
unpredictable
|
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prodigal
|
extravagant
wasteful |
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disparate
|
different
incompatible |
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diffident
|
lacking in self confidence
timid |
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blithe
|
carefree, cheerful
|
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prodigious
|
extraordinary
enormous |
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supercilious
|
arrogant
snobbish |
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expedient
|
providing an immediate advantage
beneficial useful |
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prudent
|
careful
having foresight |
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fortuitous
|
accidental
occuring by chance |
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pious
|
religiously dutiful or hypocritical
|
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disparage
|
to belittle
to say mean things about verb |
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profound
|
deep
insightful |
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frivolous
|
not serious
with levity |
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vehement
|
urgent
passionate |
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flagrant
|
shocking
really bad |
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prosaic
|
dull
unimaginitive |
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pretentious
|
self important
pompous |
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insipid
|
dull
banal |
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deride
|
to ridicule
to laugh at |
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virulent
|
full of hate
poisonous |
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hackneyed
|
overused
|
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venerate
|
to revere or worship
|
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reproach
|
to scold
|
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reticent
|
quiet
restrained uncommunicative reluctant to speak about oneself |
|
apocryphal
|
doubtful origin
|
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stringent
|
strict
restrictive |
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recalcitrant
|
stubbornly defiant of authority
adj |
|
banal
|
ordinary
unoriginal |
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astute
|
perceptive
intelligent |
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reprehensible
|
worth of blame or censure
|
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respite
|
period of rest or relief
n. |
|
pedestrian
|
common
ordinary |
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sycophant
|
one who sucks up to others
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deference
|
submission to anothers will
respect courtesy |
|
furtive
|
secretive
sly adj. |
|
depravity
|
moral corruption
extreme wickedness n. |
|
heresy
|
opinion violently opposed to established beliefs
|
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contrite
|
remorseful
deeply apologetic |
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parsimony
|
stinginess
|
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peripheral
|
unimportant
|
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verbose
|
wordy
overly talkitive |
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acquiesce
|
to give in or agree
|
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benefactor
|
generous donor
|
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euphony
|
pleasant sound
|
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blasphemy
|
profanity
insult to sacredness |
|
amity
|
friendship
|
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compliant
|
yielding
submissive |
|
hindrance
|
an obstruction
annoying interference or delay |
|
gravity
|
seriousness
|
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apprehensive
|
worried
anxious |
|
concilatory
|
solving dispute through goodwill
|
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irascible
|
irritable
|
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denounce
|
speak out against
|
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voluminous
|
very large or spacious
|
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servile
|
submissive
like a servant |
|
dearth
|
scarcity
lack of |
|
torpor
|
sluggishness
inactivity apathy |
|
resignation
|
reluctant acceptance of a bad situation
|
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benevolent
|
kind
good hearted generous |
|
idiom
|
a peculiar expression
|
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dissent
|
disagreement
|
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engender
|
to create or produce
|
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preclude
|
to prevent
make impossible shut out |
|
taciturn
|
untalkitive by nature
|
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dogmatic
|
arrogantly claiming something is beyond dispute
|
|
tenacious
|
hard to defeat
tough |
|
ephemeral
|
fleeting
not lasting short lived |
|
saccharine
|
disgustingly or excessively sweet
|
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bastion
|
fortress
stonghold |
|
temperate
|
moderate
restrained |
|
laud (able)
|
to praise or applaud
extol |
|
cryptic
|
mysterious
|
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incessant
|
never ending
|
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credulous
|
gullible
|
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discord
|
disagreement
|
|
complacent
|
please with oneself
|
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caustic
|
corrosive
like acid |
|
viruouso
|
masterful practician in a field such as music
|
|
lax
|
careless
relaxed |
|
provincial
|
narrow
limited in outlook to ones own small corner of the world |
|
extraneous
|
irrelevant
unnecessary extra unimportant |
|
resolute
|
firm
unwavering determined |
|
novel
|
new
original |
|
exemplify
|
to serve as an example of
|
|
emulate
|
to strive to equal
imitate |
|
enthrall
|
to thrill
|
|
levity
|
lightness
not serious |
|
censure
|
to condemn severely for doing something bad
|
|
nullify
|
to make unimportant
|
|
paucity
|
scarcity
|
|
stagnation
|
motionless
inactivity n. |
|
fervor
|
passion
|
|
relegate
|
to banish
send away |
|
immutable
|
unchangeable
permanent |
|
didactic
|
instructive
|
|
acclaim
|
praise
applause |
|
incongruous
|
not harmonious
not consistent not appropriate |
|
congenial
|
pleasant
aggreably suitable |
|
ambivalent
|
undecided
blowing hot and cold |
|
sage
|
wise
having wisdom from experience |
|
ascetic
|
to practice self denial
|
|
pragmatic
|
practical
down to earth based on experience and not theory |
|
acute
|
sharp;shrewd
smart |
|
auspicious
|
favorable
promising pointing to a good result |
|
vilify
|
to say vile things about
|
|
guile
|
dishonesty
cunning |
|
volition
|
will
consious choice |
|
languish
|
to become weak or depressed
|
|
propriety
|
properness
good manners |
|
repudiate
|
to reject
to deny |
|
fastidious
|
demanding
meticulous |
|
zealous
|
enthusiastically devoted to something
fervent |
|
contempt
|
disgust
loathing |
|
trepidation
|
fear
nervous trembling n. |
|
amass
|
accumulate
|
|
heed
|
to listen to
|
|
indolence
indolent |
laziness
lazy adj. |
|
efface
|
to erase
rub away features of something |
|
rescind
|
to take back formally
to repeal |
|
ameliorate
|
to make better or more tolerable
|
|
disdain
|
arrogant scorn
contempt disgust |
|
extol
|
to praise
|
|
brawn
|
bulk
muscular |
|
premise
|
assumption
hypothesis n. |
|
omnipotent
|
having great or absolute power
adj. |
|
paramount
|
dominant
supreme requiring first consideration adj. |
|
rudiment
|
basic element of subject
-ary (adj.) elementary; primitive |
|
arduous
|
strenous
exhausting hard to overcome |
|
disconcert
|
to agitate
to upset -ing confusing |
|
attenuate
|
make thin
reduce in force or value |
|
ingenuity
|
cleverness
creativity |
|
manifest
|
to become visible
|
|
conventional
|
common
customary |
|
partisan
|
one who supports a certain person, cause or idea
|
|
contentious
|
quarrelsom
argumentative |
|
lament
|
to mourn
|
|
allusion
|
indirect reference to something else
|
|
inherent
|
part of the essential nature of something
intrinsic |
|
paradox
|
true statement that contradicts itself
unture statement that is logical |
|
exposition
|
explaining
|
|
consensus
|
unanimity or near unanimty
|
|
sagacious
|
wise
having wisdom from experience |
|
precipitate
|
to cause to happen abruptly
|
|
pervade
|
the spread throughout
|
|
discourse
|
to formally discuss a subject
|
|
sanction
|
authorize
|
|
genial
|
cheerful and pleasant
friendly helpful |
|
inert
|
inactive
sluggish |
|
placid
|
calm
peaceful |
|
exuberant
|
extremely joyful or vigorous
profuse in growth |
|
impede
|
to hinder or obstruct
to slow something down |
|
permeate
|
to spread or seep through
to penetrate |
|
indignant
|
angry as a result to something unjust
|
|
superfluous
|
extra
unnecessary |
|
vex
|
to annoy or pester
to confuse |
|
bereave
|
to deprive or leave desolate, especially through death
|
|
connoisseur
|
an expert in art or taste
|
|
corroborate
|
to confirm or back up wiht evidence
|
|
frenetic
|
frantic
frenzied |
|
polemic
|
powerful argument made in refutation of something
|
|
synthesis
|
combing of parts to form whole
|
|
feasible
|
able to be done or completed
|
|
forbear
|
to refrain from
to abstain |
|
vindicate
|
to clear from blame or suspicion
|
|
squalid
|
filthy
repulsive degraded |
|
inept
|
clumsy
incompetent |
|
disseminate
|
to scatter or spread widely
|
|
eclectic
|
choosing the best from many sources
|
|
idyllic
|
charming in a rustic way
naturally peaceful |
|
pristine
|
original
unspoiled pure |
|
prodigy
|
extremely talented child
extraordinary accomplishment or occurence |
|
decorous
|
orderly
in good taste |
|
infer
|
to conclude
to deduce |
|
ostentatious
|
showing off
conspicuous |
|
plumb
|
to measure the depth of something
|
|
spurious
|
doubtful
bogus false |
|
subjugate
|
to enslave
to dominate |
|
visionary
|
a dreamer, especially about the future
|
|
reciprocal
|
mutual or shared
interchangeable |
|
antipathy
|
firm dislike
hatred |
|
dissonant
|
in disagreement
inharmonious |
|
palliate
|
to hide the seriousness of something withexcuses or apologies
|
|
substantive
|
real
essential solid having substance |
|
surreptitious
|
sneak
secret |
|
equivocal
|
ambiguous
intentionally confusing can be interpreted in several ways |
|
flippant
|
frivolously shallow and disrespectful
|