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330 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Factious

(adj.) causing disagreement

Ignoble

(adj.) dishonorable, shameful

boor

(n.) a rude or impolite person

aegis

(n.) a shield; protection

perspicacity

(n.) keenness of judgement

fervent

(adj.) eager; earnest

rectify

(v.) to correct; make right

enervate

(v.) to weaken

besiege

(v.) to overwhelm; to surround and attack

ephemeral

(adj.) lasting only a brief time; short-lived

altruism

(n.) a concern for others; generosity

carrion

(n.) decaying flesh

erotic

(adj.) pertaining to sexual love

amorphus

(adj.) shapeless, formless, vague

opulent

(adj.) rich, luxurious; wealthy

fus- or fun-

"melt" or "pour out"

-ion

"the act of"

grad- or gress-

"step" or "go"

-el

"little"

con-

"together"

di-, dif-, and dis-

"apart"

e-

"out" or "from"

impotent

(adj.) powerless; lacking strength

antithesis

(n.) an exact opposite; an opposite extreme

maelstrom

(n.) whirlpool; turbulence; agitated state of mind

emendation

(n.) a correction

chagrin

(n.) embarrassment; a complete loss of courage

bauble

(n.) a showy but useless thing

diaphanous

(adj.) very sheer and light

labyrinth

(n.) a complicated network of winding passages; a maze

gloat

(v.) to look at or think about with great satisfaction

impediment

(n.) a barrier; obstruction

bestial

(adj.) savage; brutal

effete

(adj.) worn out; barren

shard

(n.) a fragment

bland

(adj.) mild; tasteless; dull

nihilism

(n.) a total rejection of established laws


somn-

"sleep"

pot-

"to drink"

vac-

"empty"

sid-

"to sit" or "to settle"

e-

"out" or "completely"

in-

"not"

dis-

"not" or "apart"

pre-

"before" or "in front of"

pedestrian

(adj.) ordinary or dull

bona fide

(adj.) in good faith

adventitious

(adj.) accidental; nonessential

fecund

(adj.) fertile; productive

deviate

(v.) to turn aside from a course; to stray

obfuscate

(v.) to confuse; to bewilder

impale

(v.) to pierce with a sharp stake through the body

extenuate

(v.) to lessen seriousness by providing partial excuses

parochial

(adj.) local; narrow; limited

glower

(v.) to stare angrily

edify

(v.) to improve someone morally

ambiguous

(adj.) open to more than one interpretation

cataclysm

(n.) a violent change

optimum

(adj.) best; most favorable; ideal

importune

(v.) to ask persistently; to beg

-merge-

"to plunge" or "to immerse"

-integr-

"whole", "intact", or "perfect"

-lat-

"to carry" or "to bear"

-ence and -ance

"the quality of -ing"

trans-

"across" or "through"

celibate

(adj.) abstaining from intercourse

fortuitous

(adj.) happening by chance or accident

recapitulate

(v.) to summarize; to repeat briefly

perfunctory

(adj.) done without care; in a routine fashion

baroque

(adj.) overly decorated

hedonism

(n.) pursuit of pleasure, especially the senses

obloquy

(n.) strong disapproval; a bad reputation resulting from public criticism

debacle

(n.) a complete failure; a total collapse

quasi

(adj.) resembling; seeming; half

besmirch

(v.) ro make dirty; to stain

imperative

(adj.) extremely necessary; vitally important

sacrosanct

(adj.) extremely holy

sadistic

(adj.) deriving pleasure from inflicting pain on others

demeanor

(n.) behavior; manner of conducting oneself

facticious

(adj.) comical; jocular; flippant

-clin-

"to lean" of "to bend"

-pon- and -pos-

"to put" or "to place"

-hyper-

"excessive"

-therm-

"heat"

com-

"together"

im-

"into"

dis-

"apart"

de-

"down

fop

(n.) an excessively fashion-concious man

imprecation

(n.) a curse

non sequitur

(n.) something that does not logically follow

sanguine

(adj.) cheerful; optimistic

bowdlerize

(v.) to remove offensive passages of a play, novel, etc.

impair

(v.) to weaken; to cause to become worse

panegyric

(n.) an expression of praise

quandary

(n.) a puzzling situation; a dilemma

ebullient

(adj.) enthusiastic

deference

(n.) respect; consideration

carnal

(adj.) relating to physical appetite, especially sexual

nebulous

(adj.) hazy, vague, uncertain

rakish

(adj.) dashingly stylish and confident

elegy

(n.) a sad or mournful poem

pedantic

(adj.) tending to show off one's learning

-petr-

"stone"

-sist-

"to stand", "to stop" or "to set"

-ous

"full of"

-viv- and -vit-

"to live"

-glyph-

"to carve"

-sub

"under"

-id

"tending to"

-al

"pertaining to"

antipathy

(n.) an intense dislike

elucidate

(v.) to make clear

imminent

(adj.) likely to happen

banal

(adj.) common, ordinary

obdurate

(adj.) stubborn; hardheaded

peruse

(v.) to read carefully; to scrutinize

bedlam

(n.) a noisy uproar; a scene of wild confusion

affluence

(n.) wealth; richness

scurrilous

(adj.) coarsely abusive; vulgar

pardoy

(n.) a work which imitates another in a ridiculous manner

sedulous

(adj.) hard working; diligent

onerous

(adj.) burdensome; heavy; hard to endure

amoral

(adj.) lacking a sense of right and wrong

eschew

(v.) to keep away from; to avoid; to shun

denoument

(n.) an outcome; result

-pel-

"to push" or "to drive"

-sum- and -sumpt-

"take"

-celer-

"swift"

dis-

"apart" or "in different directions"

ex-

"out" or "from"

-ator

"one who does"

-ion

"the act of"

adroit

(adj.) skillful; clever

macroscopic

(adj.) visible to the naked eye

fatuous

(adj.) foolish; inane

bovine

(adj.) pertaining to cows or cattle

ferret

(v.) to search or drive out

affectation

(n.) a phony attitude; pose

knell

(n.) a sound made by a bell, often rung slowly for a death or funeral

dichotomy

(n.) a division into two parts

callow

(adj.) young and inexperienced

laconic

(adj.) using few words; short; concise

quiddity

(n.) an essential quality

patent

(adj.) evident of obvious

peccadillo

(n.) a minor offense; a misdeed

sagacious

(adj.) wise; having keen perception and sound judgement

rationalize

(v.) to make an excuse for

-tach-

"swift" or "speed"

-mid-, -med-, -meso-

"middle"

-bol-

"to throw" or "to put"

-prov- or -porb-

"good" or "to test"

meta-

"changed"

-meter

"measure"

inter-

"among"

em- and -im

"in"

sym-

"with" or "together"

deride

(v.) to ridicule; to mock

censure

(v.) to criticize sharply

gambol

(v.) to frolic; to romp about playfully

immolate

(v.) to kill someone as a sacrificial victim, usually by fire

recondite

(adj.) difficult to understand; profound

martinet

(n.) a strict disciplinarian; taskmaster

quagmire

(n.) a swamp; a difficult or inextricable situation

gibe

(v.) to scoff; to ridicule

agape

(adj.) open-mouthed; surprised; agog

carcinogen

(n.) causing cancer

olfactory

(adj.) pertaining to smell

imperious

(adj.) domineering; haughty

grotesque

(adj.) absurd; distorted

neologism

(n.) a new word or expression

hackneyed

(adj.) commonplace; overused

-ive

"relating to" or "tending to"

-ced- and -ces-

"to yield", "to stop", "to go"

pro-

"for"

ante-

"before"

trans

"across" or "through"

-mot-

"to move"

machination

(n.) an evil design or plan

pejorative

(adj.) having a negative effect; insulting

harbinger

(n.) an omen or sign

nubile

(adj.) suitable for marriage in age and physical development, referring to a female

sapient

(adj.) wise; full of knowledge

chimerical

(adj.) imaginary; fantastic

masochist

(n.) one who enjoys his or her own pain and suffering

finesse

(n.) diplomacy; tact; artful management

heterogeneous

(adj.) different; dissimilar

eclectic

(adj.) choosing from various sources

grandiose

(adj.) impressive; showy; magnificent

raiment

(n.) clothing; garments

blanch

(v.) to whiten; to make pale

hybrid

(n.) anything of mixed origin

idiosyncrasy

(n.) a peculiar personality trait

dia-

"across"

-vad- and -vas-

"go"

-trud- and -trus-

"thrust"

-verb-

"word"

-ab-

"away" of "from"

-gram

"written"

-meter

"measure"

-tele-

"afar"

idolatry

(n.) excessive or blind adoration; worship of an object

adulterate

(v.) to make impure; to contaminate

emanate

(v.) to come forth; to send forth

garish

(adj.) tastelessly gaudy

immutable

(adj.) unchangeable; fixed

diadem

(n.) a crown

bucolic

(adj.) pertaining to the countryside; rural; rustic

redolent

(adj.) having pleasant odor; suggestive or evocative

impecunious

(adj.) without money; penniless

sedition

(n.) rebellion or resistance against the government

defile

(v.) to pollute; to corrupt

gratuitous

(adj.) unnecessary or uncalled for

onus

(n.) a burden; a responsibility

impious

(adj.) disrespectful towards God

caveat

(n.) a warning

-leg-, -lig-, and -lect-

"to choose", "to read", "to gather"

-neg-

"to deny"

re-

"again"

se-

"apart"

-ion

"the act of"

elixir

(n.) a supposed remedy for all ailments

desiccated

(adj.) dried up

cessation

(n.) a stopping; a discontinuance

juxtapose

(v.) to place side-by-side for comparison

kinetic

(adj.) pertaining to motion

garrulous

(adj.) talkative

fetish

(n.) a object that receives respect or devotion

scintillate

(v.) to sparkle; to twinkle; to sparkle intellectually

lachrymose

(adj.) tearful; weepy

fissure

(n.) an opening; a groove; a split

epitome

(n.) a typical example

languid

(adj.) sluggish; drooping from weakness

delineate

(v.) to describe, to depict

legerdemain

(n.) sleight of hand; deception

libertine

(n.) one who leads an immoral life

-ver-

"true"

-fic-

"to do" or "to make"

-cra-

"to mix"

-sacr-

"sacred"

-idi-

"peculiar" or "one's own"

e-

"completely"

pro-

"in front of"

-fy

"to make"

suf-

"under"

-syn-

"together"

halcyon

(adj.) calm; pleasant

fastidious

(adj.) hard to please; fussy

badinage

(n.) playful, teasing talk

malapropism

(n.) a word humorously misused

garner

(v.) to gather; to acquire

kismet

(n.) destiny; fate; fortune

hegira

(n.) flight; escape

paradigm

(n.) a model; an example

debauchery

(n.) corruption; self indulgence

milieu

(n.) environment; setting

regress

(v.) to move backward

bilious

(adj.) bad tempered; cross

necromancy

(n.) magic, especially that practiced by a witch

gumption

(n.) courage and initiative; common sense

blandishment

(n.) flattery

-greg-

"flock" or "herd"

-val- and -vail-

"to be strong" or "to be worthy"

-ven-, -vent-, and -venu-

"to come to" or "to approach"

co-

"with" or "together"

seg-

"apart"

a-

"away" or "from"

ambi

"both" or "around"

in-

"not"

nirvana

(n.) a condition of great peace or happiness

salutary

(adj.) healthful; wholesome

despicable

(adj.) contemptible; hateful

harlequin

(n.) a clown

empathy

(n.) an understanding of another's feelings

brevity

(n.) briefness; short duration

savant

(n.) a person of extensive learning; an imminent scholar

obsequious

(adj.) excessively submissive or overly attentive

redundant

(adj.) repetitious; using more words than needed

offal

(n.) garbage; waste parts

hoi polloi

(n.) the common people; the masses

sentient

(adj.) conscious; capable of feeling or perceiving

impinge

(v.) to encroach; to trespass

cataract

(n.) a large waterfall

animosity

(n.) hatred

-anim-

"feeling", "spirit", "life"

-sec- and -sect-

"cut"

-cand-

"to shine"

-magn-

"great"

-un-

"one"

-ence-

"of"

bombast

(n.) impressive but meaningless language

orthography

(n.) correct spelling

paleontology

(n.) a science dealing with prehistoric life through the study of fossils

recoil

(v.) to retreat; to draw back

panache

(n.) self-confidence; a showy manner

saturnine

(adj.) gloomy; sluggish

endemic

(adj.) confined to a particular country or area

mendacious

(adj.) lying; false; deceitful

obviate

(v.) to prevent; to get around

paroxysm

(n.) a sudden outburst; a fit

aggrandize

(v.) 1. to increase the range of; to expand


2. to make appear larger

deign

(v.) to lower oneself before an inferior

flaunt

(v.) to show off

shibboleth

(n.) a word or pronunciation that distinguishes someone as of a particular group

elicit

(v.) to draw forth; to call forth

-mon-

"to advise", "to remind", "to warn"

-volv- and -volut-

"to roll" or "to turn"

-ambulare-

"to walk"

-ance

"state of" or "quality of"

per-

"through", "completely"

orifice

(n.) mouth; opening

hallow

(v.) to make holy

perdition

(n.) damnation; ruin; hell

chaff

(n.) worthless matter

aesthetic

(adj.) pertaining to beauty

empirical

(adj.) based on practical experience rather than theory

germane

(adj.) relavant; fitting

hermetic

(adj.) tightly sealed

meretricious

(adj.) attractive in a cheap and flashy way

querulous

(adj.) complaining; grumpy

flaccid

(adj.) flabby

hospice

(n.) a shelter for travelers, orphans, or the ill and destitute

egregious

(adj.) remarkably bad; outrageous

ratiocinate

(v.) to reason; to think

foment

(v.) to stir up; to incite

-flect- and -flex-

"bend"

-ity

"quality of"

-nox-

"night"

sub-

"secretly"

-fug-

"flee"