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666 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Abate (verb)
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to lessen in intensity or degree
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Aberrant (adj)
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deviating from the norm
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Abjure (verb)
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to renounce or reject solemnly; to recant; to avoid
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Abrogate (verb)
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to abolish or annul by authority; to put down
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Abscission (noun)
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The act of cutting off or removing
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Abscond (verb)
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to depart clandestinely; to steal off and hide
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Acarpous (adj)
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Effete; no longer fertile; worn out
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Accolade (noun)
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an expression of praise
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Accretion (noun)
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Growth; increase by successive addition; building up
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Acerbic (adj)
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having a sour or bitter taste or character
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Acumen (noun)
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quick, keen, or accurate knowledge or insight
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Admonish (verb)
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To reprove; to express warning or disapproval
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Adroit (adj)
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Adept; dextrous
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Adulation (noun)
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excessive praise; intense adoration
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Adulterate (verb)
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to reduce purity by combining with inferior ingredients
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Adumbrate (verb)
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To foreshadow or intimate; to suggest sketchily; to obscure
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Aesthetic (adj)
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dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful
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Aggrandize (verb)
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to increase in intensity, power, or prestige
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Alacrity (noun)
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eager and enthusiastic willingness
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Alchemy (noun)
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a medieval science aimed at the transmutation of metals, esp. base metals into gold
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Amalgamate (verb)
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to combine several elements into a whole
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Ameliorate (verb)
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to make better or more tolerable
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Amenable (adj)
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agreeable; responsive to suggestion
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Anachronism (noun)
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something or someone out of place in terms of historical or chronological context
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Anathema (noun)
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A solemn or ecclesiastical (religious) curse; accursed or thoroughly loathed person or thing
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Anodyne (adj/noun)
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Soothing; something that assuages or allays pain or comforts
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Anomaly (noun)
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deviation from the normal order, form, or rule; abnormality
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Antipathy (noun)
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Aversion; dislike
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Antithetical (adj)
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Diametrically opposed; as in antithesis
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Apocryphal (adj)
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Of dubious authenticity or origin; spurious
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Apogee (noun)
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Farthest or highest point; culmination; zenith (antonym: perigee)
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Apostate (noun)
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One who abandons long-held religious or political convictions
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Apotheosis (noun)
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Deification; glorification to godliness
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Apposite (adj)
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Appropriate; pertinent; relevant; apropos
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Apprise (verb)
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To give notice to; to inform
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Approbation (noun)
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an expression of approval or praise
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Arabesque (noun)
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A complex, ornate design; also to a dance position
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Arcane (adj)
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Mysterious; abstruse; esoteric; knowable only to initiates
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Archaic (adj)
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outdated; associated with an earlier, perhaps more primitive, time
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Arduous (adj)
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strenuous; taxing; requiring significant effort
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Arrant (adj)
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Impudent
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Artless (adj)
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Completely without guile; natural; without artificiality
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Ascetic (noun)
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one who practices rigid self-denial, esp. as an act of religious devotion
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Ascetic (noun/adj)
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Someone practicing self-denial; austere; stark
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Asperity (noun)
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Severity; rigor; roughness; harshness; acrimony; irritability
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Aspersion (noun)
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An act of defamation or maligning; animadversion
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Assay (noun/verb)
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An analysis; examination; test; to put to a test
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Asseverate (verb)
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To aver; to allege; to assert
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Assiduous (adj)
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Diligent; hard-working; sedulous
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Assuage (verb)
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to ease or lessen; to appease or pacify
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Astringent (adj)
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having a tightening effect on living tissue; harsh; severe
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Attenuate (verb)
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To rarefy; to weaken or make thinner
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Audacious (adj)
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daring and fearless; recklessly bold
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Augury (noun)
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Omen; portent
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Auspice (noun)
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Protection or support; patronage
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Auspicious (adj)
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Favorable; propitious; successful; prosperous
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Austere (adj)
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without adornment; bare; severely simple; ascetic
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Avarice (noun)
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greed, esp. for wealth
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Aver (verb)
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to state as a fact; to confirm or support
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Aver (verb)
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To affirm; to assert; to prove; to justify; to asseverate
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Axiom (noun)
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a universally recognized principle
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Axiomatic (adj)
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taken as a given; possessing self-evident truth
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Baleful (adj)
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Sinister; pernicious; ominous
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Bane (noun)
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Cause of injury; poison; source of harm
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Beatify (verb)
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To bless, make happy, or ascribe a virtue to; to regard as saintly
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Bedizen (verb)
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To adorn, especially in a cheap, showy manner; to festoon
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Belie (verb)
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To give a false impression of; to misrepresent
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Bellicose (adj)
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Belligerent; pugnacious; warlike
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Bilge (noun)
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Bulge the protuberance of a cask
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Blandish (verb)
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To toady or fawn
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Blithe (adj)
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Carefree; merry
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Boisterous (adj)
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Loud; noisy; rough; lacking restraint
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Bolster (verb)
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to provide support or reinforcement
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Bombast (noun)
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self-important or pompous writing or speech
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Bombastic (adj)
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pompous; grandiloquent
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Boor (noun)
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A rude or insensitive person; lout
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Bucolic (adj)
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rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants
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Burgeon (verb)
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to grow rapidly or flourish
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Burnish (verb)
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To polish; to rub to a shine
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Byzantine (adj)
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Labyrinthine; complex
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Cabal (noun)
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A scheme or plot; a group of plotters
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Cachinnate (verb)
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To laugh loudly
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Cacophony (noun)
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harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance
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Cadge (verb)
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To sponge or mooch
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Cajole (verb)
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To inveigle, coax, or wheedle
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Calumniate (verb)
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To slander; to make a false accusation
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Calumny (noun)
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Slander; aspersion
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Canon (noun)
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an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature
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Canonical (adj)
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following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards
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Caparison (verb)
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To adorn or bedizen
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Capricious (adj)
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inclined to change one’s mind impulsively; erratic; unpredictable
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Captious (adj)
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Calculated to confuse or entrap in argument; hypercritical; caviling
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Caret (noun)
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An insertion mark used by editors and proof-readers
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Castigation (noun)
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severe criticism or punishment
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Catalyst (noun)
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a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing
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Catalyst (noun)
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a person or thing that causes change
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Caustic (adj)
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burning or stinging; causing corrosion
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Cavil (verb)
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To find fault without good reason
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Celerity (noun)
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Speed; alacrity
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Censure (verb)
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to criticize severely; to officially rebuke
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Chary (adj)
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wary; cautious; sparing
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Chasten (verb)
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To chastise or correct
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Chauvinist (noun)
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A blindly devoted patriot
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Chicanery (noun)
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trickery or subterfuge
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Chimera (noun)
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An illusion; originally, an imaginary fire-breathing she-monster
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Churlish (adj)
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Boorish; vulgar; loutish; difficult and intractable
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Coalesce (verb)
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To come together; to fuse or unite
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Coda (noun)
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Concluding section of a musical or literary piece
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Coeval (adj)
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Of the same period; coexisting
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Cogent (adj)
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appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing
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Commensurate (adj)
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Matching; corresponding or proportionate in degree, size or amount
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Complaisance (noun)
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the willingness to comply with the wishes of others
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Connoisseur (noun)
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an informed and astute judge in matters of taste; expert
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Contemn (verb)
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To scorn or despise
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Contentious (adj)
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argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement
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Contiguous (adj)
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sharing a border; touching; adjacent
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Contrite (adj)
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regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness
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Contumacious (adj)
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Insubordinate; rebellious
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Convention (noun)
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a generally agreed-upon practice or attitude
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Convoluted (adj)
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complex or complicated
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Corrigible (adj)
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Capable of being set right; correctable; reparable
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Countenance (verb/noun)
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To approve of or tolerate; face; composure
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Cozen (verb)
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To deceive, beguile, or hoodwink
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Craven (adj)
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Contemptibly fainthearted; lacking any courage
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Credulous (adj)
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tending to believe too readily; gullible
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Culpable (adj)
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deserving blame
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Curmudgeon (noun)
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A crusty, ill-tempered coot; a misanthrope
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Cynicism (noun)
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an attitude or quality of belief that all people are motivated by selfishness
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Daunt (verb)
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To cow or dismay
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Dearth (noun)
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smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack
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Debacle (noun)
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Rout; fiasco; complete failure
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Decorous (adj)
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Correct; formal; marked by decorum
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Decorum (noun)
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polite or appropriate conduct or behavior
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Defalcate (verb)
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To embezzle or misappropriate
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Demur (verb)
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to question or oppose
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Denigrate (verb)
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To blacken; to belittle; to sully; to defame; to disparage
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Denouement (noun)
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An outcome or solution; the unraveling of a plot
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Deposition (noun)
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Accretion; depositing; building up layer by layer; official testimony
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Deprecate (verb)
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To disparage or belittle; to put down
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Depredate (verb)
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To plunder, pillage, ravage, or destroy; to exploit in a predatory manner
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Derision (noun)
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scorn; ridicule; contemptuous treatment
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Derivative (adj)
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Unoriginal; obtained from another source
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Descant (verb )
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To comment at length
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Descry (verb)
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To discriminate or discern
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Desiccate (verb)
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to dry out or dehydrate; to make dry or dull
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Desuetude (noun)
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Disuse
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Desultory (adj)
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Random; thoughtless; marked by a lack of plan or purpose
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Detraction (noun)
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Slandering; verbal attack; aspersion
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Diaphanous (adj)
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Transparent; gauzy
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Diatribe (noun)
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a harsh denunciation
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Didactic (adj)
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intended to teach or instruct
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Diffident (adj)
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Reserved, shy, or unassuming; lacking in self-confidence
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Digress (verb)
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To stray from the point; to go off on a tangent
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Dilatory (adj)
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Causing delay; procrastinating
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Dilettante (noun)
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one with an amateurish or superficial interest in the arts or a branch of knowledge
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Din (noun)
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Loud, sustained noise
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Dirge (noun)
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A song of grief or lamentation
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Disabuse (verb)
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to undeceive; to set right
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Disaffect (verb)
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To estrange or alienate the affection of
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Discomfit (verb)
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To defeat; to put down
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Discordant (adj)
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conflicting; dissonant or harsh in sound
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Discretion (noun)
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cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions
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Discursive (adj)
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Digressive; passing from one topic to another
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Disinterested (adj)
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indifferent; free from self-interest
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Disparage (verb)
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to slight or belittle
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Disparate (adj)
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Fundamentally distinct or dissimilar
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Dissemble (verb)
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to disguise or conceal; to mislead
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Dissolution (noun)
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Disintegration; looseness in morals
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Distention (noun)
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The state or act of extending or being swollen out of shape
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Distrait (adj)
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Distracted; absent-minded, especially due to anxiety
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Divulge (verb)
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to disclose something secret
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Doggerel (noun)
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Trivial, poorly constructed verse
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Dogmatic (adj)
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stubbornly opinionated
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Dross (noun)
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Slag, waste, or foreign matter; impurity; surface scum
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Dulcet (adj)
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Melodious; harmonious; mellifluous
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Dynamo (noun)
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Generator; forceful, energetic person
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Ebullience (noun)
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the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings
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Eccentric (adj)
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departing from norms or conventions
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Eclectic (adj)
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composed of elements drawn from various sources
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Eclectic (adj)
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Culled from many sources
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Edacious (adj)
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Voracious; devouring
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Edifying (adj)
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Enlightening
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Effluvia (noun)
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Outflow in a stream of particles; a noxious odor or vapor
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Effrontery (noun)
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extreme boldness; presumptuousness
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Effrontery (noun)
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Boldness; impudence; arrogance
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Effusive (adj)
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Gushing; excessively demonstrative
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Egress (noun)
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Exit
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Elegy (noun)
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a mournful poem, esp. one lamenting the dead
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Eloquent (adj)
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well-spoken; expressive; articulate
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Emollient (adj)
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soothing, esp. to the skin; making less harsh
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Empirical (adj)
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based on observation or experiment
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Encomium (noun)
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Glowing and enthusiastic praise; panegyric; tribute; eulogy
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Endemic (adj)
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characteristic of or often found in a particular locality, region, or people
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Endemic (adj)
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Restricted or peculiar to a particular region; indigenous
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Enervate (verb)
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to weaken; to reduce in vitality
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Engender (verb)
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To cause; to produce; to give rise to
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Enigmatic (adj)
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mysterious; obscure; difficult to understand
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Ennui (noun)
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dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy
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Enormity (noun)
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Excessive wickedness; evilness
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Ephemeral (adj)
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brief; fleeting
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Ephemeral (adj)
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Evanescent; fleeting; short-lived
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Epicure (noun)
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One devoted to sensual pleasure, particularly in food and drink; gourmand; sybarite
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Episodic (adj)
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Loosely connected; not flowing logically
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Epithet (noun)
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Disparaging word or phrase
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Epitome (noun)
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Embodiment; quintessence
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Equanimity (noun)
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Composure; self-possession
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Equipoise (noun)
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Equal distribution of weight; equilibrium
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Equivocate (verb)
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to use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent
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Errant (adj)
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Traveling; itinerant; peripatetic
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Erudite (adj)
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very learned; scholarly
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Eschew (verb)
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To shun or avoid
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Esoteric (adj)
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intended for or understood by a small, specific group
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Estimable (adj)
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Worthy; formidable
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Eulogy (noun)
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a speech honoring the dead
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Evanescent (adj)
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tending to disappear like vapor; vanishing
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Evince (verb)
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To show clearly; to indicate
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Exacerbate (verb)
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to make worse or more severe
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Excoriate (verb)
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To censure scathingly; to upbraid
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Exculpate (verb)
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exonerate; to clear of blame
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Exegesis (noun)
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Critical examination; explication
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Exemplar (noun)
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Typical or standard specimen; paradigm; model
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Exigent (adj)
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urgent; pressing; requiring immediate action or attention
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Exonerate (verb)
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to remove blame
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Expatiate (verb)
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To descant; to discourse; to discuss or write about at length
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Expiate (verb)
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To atone or make amends for
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Expostulate (verb)
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To argue earnestly in order to dissuade
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Expurgate (verb)
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To remove obscenity; to purify; to censor
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Exscind (verb)
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To cut out or extirpate
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Extant (adj)
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Existing; not destroyed or lost
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Extemporaneous (adj)
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improvised; done without preparation
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Extirpate (verb)
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To destroy; to exterminate; to cut out; to exscind
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Facetious (adj)
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playful; humorous
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Fallacy (noun)
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an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistaken belief
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Fallow (adj)
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Untilled; inactive; dormant
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Fatuous (adj)
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Silly; inanely foolish
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Fawn (verb)
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to flatter or praise excessively
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Feckless (adj)
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Ineffectual;
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Felicitous (adj)
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Apt; suitably expressed; well-chosen; apropos
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Fervent (adj)
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greatly emotional or zealous
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Fetid (adj)
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Stinking; smelly; malodorous
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Fetter (verb)
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To shackle; to put in chains
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Filibuster (noun)
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intentional obstruction, esp. using prolonged speechmaking to delay legislative action
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Filigree (noun)
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An ornamental work, especially of delicate lacelike patterns
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Florid (adj)
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Flowery; ruddy; ornate
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Flout (verb)
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to demonstrate contempt for, as in a rule or convention
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Foment (verb)
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To incite; to rouse
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Forbearance (noun)
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Patience; willingness to wait
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Forestall (verb)
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To act in a way to hinder; to exclude or prevent an action; to avert
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Forswear (verb)
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To renounce; to disallow; to repudiate
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Fortuitous (adj)
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happening by fortunate accident or chance
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Fracas (noun)
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Noisy quarrel; imbroglio; brawl
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Fractious (adj)
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Quarrelsome; rebellious; unruly; refractory; irritable
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Frieze (noun)
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A semi-sculptural, raised-surface ornamental façade to a building
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Froward (adj)
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Intractable; not willing to yield or comply; recalcitrant
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Fulminate (verb)
|
to loudly attack or denounce
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Furtive (adj)
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marked by stealth; covert; surreptitious
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Gainsay (verb)
|
To deny, dispute, contradict, to oppose
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Gambol (verb)
|
To skip about playfully
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Garner (verb)
|
To gather and save; to store up
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Garrulous (adj)
|
pointlessly talkative; talking too much
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Gauche (adj)
|
Crude; awkward; tasteless
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Germane (adj)
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relevant to the subject at hand; appropriate in subject matter
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Glib (adj)
|
marked by ease or informality; nonchalant; lacking in depth; superficial
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Gossamer (adj)
|
Delicate; insubstantial or tenuous; insincere
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Grandiloquence (noun)
|
pompous speech or expression
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Gregarious (adj)
|
sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people
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Guile (noun)
|
Artfulness; trickery; chicanery; duplicity
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Hackneyed (adj)
|
rendered trite or commonplace by frequent usage
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Halcyon (adj)
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calm and peaceful
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Hallow (verb)
|
To make holy; to consecrate
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Harangue (verb)
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to deliver a pompous speech or tirade
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Harrow (verb)
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To distress; to create stress; to torment
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Hedonism (noun)
|
devotion to pleasurable pursuits, esp. to the pleasures of the senses
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Hegemony (noun)
|
the consistent dominance of one state or ideology over others
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Heretical (adj)
|
violating accepted dogma or convention
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Heretical (adj)
|
Unorthodox; iconoclastic; dissenting from established dogma
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Hermetic (adj)
|
Sealed by fusion; airtight
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Heterodox (adj)
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Unorthodox; heretical; iconoclastic
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Hirsute (adj)
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Hairy; shaggy
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Homiletics (noun)
|
The art of preaching
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Homily (noun)
|
A sermon or morally instructive lecture
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Hubris (noun)
|
arrogant presumption or pride
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Hyperbole (noun)
|
an exaggerated statement, often used as a figure of speech
|
|
Iconoclast (noun)
|
one who attacks or undermines traditional conventions or institutions
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Iconoclastic (adj)
|
Attacking cherished beliefs; heretical; heterodox
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Idolatrous (adj)
|
given to intense or excessive devotion to something
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Idyll (noun)
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A carefree, light-hearted pastoral or romantic episode; a literary or musical piece describing such
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Ignominious (adj)
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Shameful; dishonorable; ignoble; undignified
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Imbroglio (noun)
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Difficult or embarrassing situation
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Imminent (adj)
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about to happen; impending
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Immutable (adj)
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not capable of change
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Impassive (adj)
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revealing no emotion
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Impassive (adj)
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Expressionless; stoic; stolid; unsusceptible to emotion; apathetic; phlegmatic
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Impecunious (adj)
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lacking funds; without money
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Imperious (adj)
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Commanding; masterful; arrogant; domineering; haughty
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Imperturbable (adj)
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marked by extreme calm, impassivity and steadiness
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Impetuous (adj)
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hastily or rashly energetic; impulsive and vehement
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Implacable (adj)
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not capable of being appeased or significantly changed
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Importune (verb)
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To ask incessantly; to beg; to nag
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Impugn (verb)
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To attack or assail verbally; to censure; to execrate
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Impunity (noun)
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immunity from punishment or penalty
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Impute (verb)
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To attribute to a cause or source; to ascribe
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Inchoate (adj)
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in an initial stage; not fully formed
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Incipient (adj)
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beginning to come into being or to become apparent
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Indefatigable (adj)
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Tirelessness; doggedness
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Indifferent (adj)
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having no interest or concern; showing no bias or prejudice
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Indolent (adj)
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Lazy; listless; torpid
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Ineluctable (adj)
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Certain; inevitable
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Inert (adj)
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unmoving; lethargic; sluggish
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Infelicitous (adj)
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unfortunate; inappropriate
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Ingenuous (adj)
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artless; frank and candid; lacking in sophistication
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Ingenuous (adj)
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Guileless; trusting; naïve; credulous
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Inherent (adj)
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Ingrained within one’s nature; intrinsic; innate; firmly established
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Inimical (adj)
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damaging; harmful; injurious
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Inimical (adj)
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Hostile; adverse; unfriendly
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Inimitable (adj)
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One of a kind; peerless
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Iniquity (noun)
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Gross injustice; wickedness
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Innervate (verb)
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To supply with nerves; to embolden; to energize
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Innocuous (adj)
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harmless; causing no damage
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Inscrutable (adj)
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Incapable of being discovered or understood
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Insensible (adj)
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Unconscious; unresponsive; unaffected; numb
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Insipid (adj)
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without taste or flavor; lacking in spirit; bland
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Insouciant (adj)
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Carefree; unconcerned; heedless
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Insular (adj)
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Parochial; narrow-minded
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Interdict (verb)
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To prohibit; to forbid; to ban; to halt
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Intractable (adj)
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not easily managed or directed; stubborn; obstinate
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Intransigent (adj)
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refusing to compromise
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Intrepid (adj)
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steadfast and courageous
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Inured (adj)
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accustomed to accepting something undesirable
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Inveigh (verb)
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To attack verbally; to denounce; to deprecate
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Inveigle (verb)
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to obtain by deception or flattery
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Inveterate (adj)
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Deep-routed; ingrained; habitual
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Involute (adj)
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Intricate; complex; convoluted
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Irascible (adj)
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easily angered; prone to temperamental outbursts
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Itinerate (adj)
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To travel from place to place; to peregrinate
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Jejune (adj)
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Vapid; uninteresting; immature; puerile
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Jibe (verb)
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To agree; to be in accord
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Jocose, Jocular (adj)
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Humorous; gay; blithe
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Labile (adj)
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Readily open to change; unstable
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Lachrymose (adj)
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Causing tears; tearful
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Laconic (adj)
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using few words; terse
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Lambaste (verb)
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To censure; to excoriate; to berate
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Lassitude (adj)
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Listlessness; languor; weariness
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Laud (verb)
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to praise highly
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Libertine (noun)
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Someone unrestrained by morality or convention
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Limn (verb)
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To draw; to outline in detail; to delineate; to describe
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Limpid (adj)
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Transparent; serene; clear; untroubled; pellucid
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Loquacious (adj)
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extremely talkative
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Lubricious (adj)
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Lewd; wanton; greasy; slippery
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Lucid (adj)
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clear; easily understood
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Luculent (adj)
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Easily understood; lucid; clear
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Luminous (adj)
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characterized by brightness and the emission of light
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Macerate (verb)
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To waste away; to soften or wear away by excessive fasting or by excessive steeping
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Maculate (adj)
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Marked with spots or blotches; besmirched; impure
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Magnanimity (noun)
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the quality of being generously noble in mind and heart, esp. in forgiving
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Malevolent (adj)
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having or showing often vicious ill-will, spite, or hatred
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Malinger (verb)
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To feign illness so as to avoid work; to avoid work
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Malleable (adj)
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capable of being shaped or formed; tractable; pliable
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Martial (adj)
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associated with war and the armed forces
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Maunder (verb)
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To digress; to meander; to stray from the topic or path
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Maverick (noun)
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an independent individual who does not go along with a group or party
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Mellifluous (adj)
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Sweetly flowing usually used to describe use of words
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Mendacity (noun)
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the condition of being untruthful; dishonesty
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Mendicant (noun)
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Beggar; supplicant
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Mercurial (adj)
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characterized by rapid and unpredictable change in mood
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Meretricious (adj)
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Cheap; gawdy; tawdry; flashy; showy
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Metamorphose (verb)
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To transform; to change utterly
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Meticulous (adj)
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characterized by extreme care and precision; attentive to detail
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Mettle (noun)
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Strength of spirit; courage; stamina
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Mettlesome (adj)
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Courageous; high-spirited
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Militate (verb)
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To have weight; to bear on; to argue (against)
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Minatory (adj)
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Menacing; threatening
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Misanthrope (noun)
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one who hates all other humans
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Misogynist (noun)
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One who hates women or females
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Mitigate (verb)
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to make or become less severe or intense; to moderate
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Mollify (verb)
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to calm or soothe; to reduce in emotional intensity
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Morose (adj)
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sad; sullen; melancholy
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Multifarious (adj)
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Varied; motley; greatly diversified
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Mundane (adj)
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of the world; typical of or concerned with the ordinary
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Nadir (noun)
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Low point; perigee
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Nascent (adj)
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coming into being; in early developmental stages
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Natty (adj)
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Trimly neat and tidy; smart
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Nebulous (adj)
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vague; cloudy; lacking clearly defined form
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Neologism (noun)
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a new word, expression, or usage; the creation or use of new words or senses
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Neophyte (noun)
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a recent convert; a beginner; novice
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Nexus (noun)
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A connection, tie, or link
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Noisome (adj)
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Offensive, especially to one’s sense of smell; fetid
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Nonplused (adj)
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Baffled; in a quandary; at a loss for what to say or do
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Nostrum (noun)
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Panacea; cure all; placebo; questionable remedy; palliative
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Noxious (adj)
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harmful; injurious
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Nugatory (adj)
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Trifling; inconsequential
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Obdurate (adj)
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unyielding; hardhearted; intractable
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Obfuscate (verb)
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to deliberately obscure; to make confusing
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Obloquy (noun)
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Abusively detractive language; sharp criticism; vituperation; calumny
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Obsequious (adj)
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exhibiting a fawning attentiveness
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Obstinate (adj)
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stubborn; hardheaded; uncompromising
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Obstreperous (adj)
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Noisy; loud
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Obtuse (adj)
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lacking sharpness of intellect; not clear or precise in thought or expression
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Obviate (verb)
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to anticipate and make unnecessary
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Occlude (verb)
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to obstruct or block
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Odious (adj)
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evoking intense aversion or dislike
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Officious (adj)
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Meddlesome; pushy in one’s services
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Onerous (adj)
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troubling; burdensome
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Opaque (adj)
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impenetrable by light; not reflecting light
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Opprobrium (noun)
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disgrace; contempt; scorn
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Oscillation (noun)
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the act or state of swinging back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm
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Ossified (adj)
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Tending to become more rigid; conventional; sterile and reactionary with age; literally, tuned into bone
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Ostensible (adj)
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Seeming; appearing as such; professed
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Ostentatious (adj)
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characterized by or given to pretentiousness
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Overweening (adj)
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Presumptuously arrogant; supercilious; overbearing
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Paean (noun)
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a song or hymn of praise and thanksgiving
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Palliate (verb)
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To make something appear less serious; to gloss over
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Panegyric (noun)
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Formal praise; eulogy; encomium
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Paradigm (noun)
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A mode, example, or pattern; exemplar
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Pariah (noun)
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An outcast; a rejected and despised person
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Parody (noun)
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a humorous imitation intended for ridicule or comic effect, esp. in literature and art
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Parry (verb)
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To block; to evade or ward off, as a blow
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Parsimonious (adj)
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Cheap; miserly
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Partisan (adj/noun)
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Committed to a party; biased or prejudiced; supporter; adherent
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Paucity (noun)
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Scarcity; a lacking of
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Peccadillo (noun)
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A slight offense; literally, a minor sin
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Pedagogy (noun)
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the art or profession of training, teaching, or instructing
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Pedantic (adj)
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the parading of learning; excessive attention to minutiae and formal rules
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Pellucid (adj)
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Transparent; easy to understand; limpid
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Penchant (noun)
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Strong inclination; a liking
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Penurious (adj)
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penny-pinching; excessively thrifty; ungenerous
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Penury (noun)
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poverty; destitution
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Peregrination (noun)
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Traveling about; wandering
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Peremptory (adj)
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Admitting of no contradiction; haughty; imperious
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Perennial (adj)
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recurrent through the year or many years; happening repeatedly
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Perfidy (noun)
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intentional breach of faith; treachery
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Perfunctory (adj)
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cursory; done without care or interest
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Perigee (noun)
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Closest or lowest point in an orbit; nadir
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Peripatetic (adj)
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Itinerant; traveling; nomadic
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Pernicious (adj)
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extremely harmful; potentially causing death
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Peroration (noun)
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The concluding part of a speech; grandiloquent speech
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Personable (adj)
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Pleasing in appearance; attractive
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Perspicacious (adj)
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acutely perceptive; having keen discernment
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Peruse (verb)
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to examine with great care
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Pervade (verb)
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to permeate throughout
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Pervasive (adj)
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having the tendency to permeate or spread throughout
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Petrous (adj)
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Like a rock; hard; stony
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Petulant (adj)
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Impatient; irritable
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Philistine (noun)
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A crass individual guided by material rather than by intellectual or artistic values
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Phlegmatic (adj)
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calm; sluggish; unemotional
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Phlegmatic (adj)
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Impassive; stoical; lethargic; sluggish
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Picaresque (adj)
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Involving clever rogues or adventures
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Pillory (verb)
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To punish; to hold up to public scorn
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Pine (verb)
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to yearn intensely; to languish; to lose vigor
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Pious (adj)
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extremely reverent or devout; showing strong religious devotion
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Piquant (adj)
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Agreeably pungent; stimulating
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Pique (noun/verb)
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Resentment; to annoy, irritate, or offend; to excite, provoke, or arouse
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Pirate (verb)
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to illegally use or reproduce
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Pith (noun)
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the essential or central part
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Pithy (adj)
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precise and brief
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Placate (verb)
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to appease; to calm by making concessions
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Placebo (noun)
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Inactive pill prescribed for mental relief rather than for physical effect; something tending to soothe
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Plangent (adj)
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Pounding; thundering; resounding
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Platitude (noun)
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a superficial remark, esp. one offered as meaningful
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Plethora (noun)
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an overabundance; a surplus
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Plumb (verb)
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To measure the depth; to examine critically
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Plummet (verb)
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to plunge or drop straight down
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Poignant (adj)
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Distressing; pertinent; touching; stimulating; emotional
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Polemical (adj)
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controversial; argumentative
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Poseur (noun)
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Affected or insincere person; literally, a poser
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Pragmatic (adj)
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practical rather than idealistic
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Prate (verb)
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To chatter; to babble, as in prattle
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Prattle (verb)
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to babble meaninglessly; to talk in an empty and idle manner
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Precarious (adj)
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Uncertain; risky; dangerous
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Precept (noun)
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Rule establishing standards of conduct
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Precipitate (adj)
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acting with excessive haste or impulse
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Precipitate (verb)
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to cause or happen before anticipated or required
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Précis (noun)
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Concise summary of essential points
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Precursor (noun)
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one that precedes and indicates or announces another
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Predilection (noun)
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a disposition in favor of something; preference
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Preempt (verb)
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To replace; to supersede; to appropriate
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Preen (verb)
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to dress up; to primp; to groom oneself with elaborate care
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Prescience (noun)
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foreknowledge of events; knowing of events prior to their occurring
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Presumptuous (adj)
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overstepping due bounds (as of propriety or courtesy); taking liberties
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Prevaricate (verb)
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to deliberately avoid the truth; to mislead
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Pristine (adj)
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pure; uncorrupted; clean
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Probity (noun)
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adherence to highest principles; uprightness
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Proclivity (noun)
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a natural predisposition or inclination
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Prodigal (adj)
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recklessly wasteful; extravagant; profuse; lavish
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Prodigious (adj)
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abundant in size, force, or extent; extraordinary
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Profligate (adj)
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excessively wasteful; recklessly extravagant
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Profligate (adj)
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Spendthrift; prodigal; wildly extravagant
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Profuse (adj)
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given or coming forth abundantly; extravagant
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Proliferate (verb)
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to grow or increase swiftly and abundantly
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Prolific (adj)
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producing large volumes or amounts; productive
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Prolix (adj)
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Long-winded; verbose
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Propensity (noun)
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a natural inclination or tendency; penchant
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Propinquity (noun)
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Nearness in time or place; affinity of nature
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Propitiate (verb)
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To appease; to conciliate
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Prosaic (adj)
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dull; unimaginative
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Proscribe (verb)
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To ostracize; to banish; to outlaw
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Provident (adj)
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Frugal; looking to the future
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Puerile (adj)
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Childish; immature
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Pugnacious (adj)
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Contentious; quarrelsome; contumacious; given to fighting; belligerent
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Puissance (noun)
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Power; strength
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Punctilious (adj)
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Precise; paying attention to trivialities, especially in regard to etiquette
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Pundit (noun)
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An authority on a subject; one who gives opinion
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Pungent (adj)
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characterized by a strong, sharp smell or taste
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Pusillanimous (adj)
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Cowardly; craven
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Putrefy (verb)
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to rot; to decay and give off a foul odor
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Quaff (verb)
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to drink deeply
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Qualms (noun)
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misgivings; reservations; causes for hesitancy
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Queries (noun)
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questions; inquiries; doubts in the mind; reservations
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Querulous (adj)
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prone to complaining or grumbling; quarrelsome
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Querulous (adj)
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Habitually complaining; whining
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Quiescence (noun)
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stillness; motionlessness; quality of being at rest
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Quixotic (adj)
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foolishly impractical; marked by lofty romantic ideals
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Quotidian (adj)
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occurring or recurring daily; commonplace
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Raffish (adj)
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Tawdry; flashy; meretricious; low; vulgar; base
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Ramify (verb)
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To be divided or subdivided; to branch out
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Rancorous (adj)
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characterized by bitter, long-lasting resentment
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Rapacious (adj)
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Voracious; greedy; plundering
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Rarefy (verb)
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to make or become thin, less dense; to refine
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Rebus (noun)
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Riddle; a representation of words by pictures or symbols
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Recalcitrant (adj)
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obstinately defiant of authority; difficult to manage
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Recant (verb)
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to retract, esp. a previously held belief
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Recidivism (noun)
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Relapse into antisocial or criminal behavior
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Recondite (adj)
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hidden; concealed; difficult to understand; obscure
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Recondite (adj)
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Abstruse; profound; arcane
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Reconnaissance (noun)
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Preliminary survey to gain information, especially of an enemy
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Reconnoiter (verb)
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To engage in reconnaissance
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Recreant (noun/adj)
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Coward; cowardly; craven; pusillanimous
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Recumbent (adj)
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Leaning; resting; prone
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Redolent (adj)
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Fragrant; suggestive or evocative
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Redoubtable (adj)
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awe-inspiring; worthy of honor
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Refractory (adj)
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Stubborn; unmanageable; intractable; unruly; fractious
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Refulgent (adj)
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radiant; shiny; brilliant
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Refute (verb)
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to disprove; to successfully argue against
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Regale (verb)
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To delight or entertain; to feast
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Relegate (verb)
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to forcibly assign, esp. to a lower place or position
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Remonstrate (verb)
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To protest; to object
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Renege (verb)
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to fail to honor a commitment; to go back on a promise
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Repine (verb)
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To feel or express dejection or discontent; to long for
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Repudiate (verb)
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to refuse to have anything to do with; to disown
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Repudiate (verb)
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To disown; to disavow; to reject as untrue
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Rescind (verb)
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to invalidate; to repeal; to retract
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Resolute (adj)
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Adamant; steadfast; determined; irresolute
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Reticent (adj)
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quiet; reserved; reluctant to express thoughts and feelings
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Reverent (adj)
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marked by, feeling, or expressing a feeling of profound awe and respect
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Rhetoric (noun)
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the art or study of effective use of language for communication and persuasion
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Rubric (noun)
|
Heading, title or category
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Rue (verb)
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To regret; to feel remorse or sorrow
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Runic (adj)
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Mysterious; magical
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Sagacious (adj)
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Having sound judgment; perceptive; wise
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Salacious (adj)
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Obscene
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Salient (adj)
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Prominent; protruding; conspicuous; relevant
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Salubrious (adj)
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promoting health or well-being
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Salutary (adj)
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Wholesome; causing improvement; favorable to health
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Sanctimony (noun)
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Self-righteousness
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Sanction (noun)
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authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance
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Sanguine (adj)
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Cheerful; confident; optimistic
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Satiate (verb)
|
To surfeit; to overindulge
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Satire (noun)
|
a literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision
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Saturnine (adj)
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Gloomy; dark; sullen; morose
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Sedulous (adj)
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diligent; persistent; hard-working
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Seine (noun)
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A large net dragged to catch fish
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Seminal (adj)
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Like a seed; constituting a source; originative
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Sententious (adj)
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Aphoristic or moralistic; epigrammatic; tending to moralize excessively
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Shard (noun)
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a piece of broken pottery or glass
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Sidereal (adj)
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Astral; relating to stars or constellations
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Simper (verb/noun)
|
To smirk; a silly smile
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Sinecure (noun)
|
Position requiring little or no work and usually providing an income
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Sinuous (adj)
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Winding; undulating; serpentine
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Slake (verb)
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To satisfy or quench
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Sodden (adj)
|
Soaked or drenched; unimaginative; dull
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Solder (verb)
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To weld, fuse, or join
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Solicitous (adj)
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concerned and attentive; eager
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Solvent (adj)
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able to meet financial obligations; able to dissolve another substance
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Sophistry (noun)
|
Fallacious reasoning; faulty logic
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Sophomoric (adj)
|
Self-assured though immature; affected; bombastic; lacking maturity
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Soporific (adj)
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causing drowsiness; tending to induce sleep
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Sordid (adj)
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characterized by filth, grime, or squalor; foul
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Sparse (adj)
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thin; not dense; arranged at widely spaced intervals
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Specious (adj)
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seeming true, but actually being fallacious; misleadingly attractive
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Spendthrift (noun)
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one who spends money wastefully
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Splenetic (adj)
|
Bad-tempered; irritable
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Sporadic (adj)
|
occurring only occasionally, or in scattered instances
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Spurious (adj)
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lacking authenticity or validity; false; counterfeit
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Squalid (adj)
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sordid; wretched and dirty as from neglect
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Squander (verb)
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to waste by spending or using irresponsibly
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Stanch (verb)
|
To stop the flow of a fluid
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Static (adj)
|
not moving, active, or in motion; at rest
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|
Stentorian (adj)
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Extremely loud and powerful
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Stint (verb)
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To restrain; to be sparing or frugal
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Stoic (adj)
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indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; steadfast
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|
Striated (adj)
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Striped; grooved; banded
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|
Stupefy (verb)
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to stun, baffle, or amaze
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|
Stygian (adj)
|
Gloomy; dark
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|
Stymie (verb)
|
to block; thwart
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|
Subpoena (noun)
|
a court order requiring appearance and/or testimony
|
|
Subtle (adj)
|
not obvious; elusive; difficult to discern
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|
Succinct (adj)
|
brief; concise
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|
Succor (noun)
|
Assistance; relief in time of distress
|
|
Sundry (adj)
|
Various; miscellaneous; separate
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|
Supercilious (adj)
|
Disdainful; arrogant; haughty
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|
Superfluous (adj)
|
exceeding what is sufficient or necessary
|
|
Supine (adj)
|
Mentally or morally slack; literally, lying on one’s back; prone
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|
Supplant (verb)
|
to take the place of; supersede
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|
Suppliant (adj)
|
Supplicant; asking humbly; beseeching
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Supplicant (noun)
|
Beggar; mendicant
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|
Surfeit (verb)
|
excess; overindulgence
|
|
Synthesis (noun)
|
the combination of parts to make a whole
|
|
Tacit (adj)
|
implied; not explicitly stated
|
|
Tamp (verb)
|
To plug; to drive in or down by a series of blows
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|
Tautology (noun)
|
A repetition; a redundancy
|
|
Tawdry (adj)
|
Cheap; gaudy; showy; tacky; meretricious
|
|
Tenacity (noun)
|
the quality of adherence or persistence to something valued
|
|
Tendentious (adj)
|
Biased; showing marked tendencies
|
|
Tenuous (adj)
|
having little substance or strength; flimsy; weak
|
|
Terse (adj)
|
brief and concise in wording
|
|
Timorous (adj)
|
Timid; fearful; diffident
|
|
Tirade (noun)
|
a long and extremely critical speech; a harsh denunciation
|
|
Toady (noun)
|
Sycophant; flatterer
|
|
Torpid (adj)
|
lethargic; sluggish; dormant
|
|
Torque (noun)
|
a force that causes rotation
|
|
Torrid (adj)
|
Scorching; ardent; passionate
|
|
Tortuous (adj)
|
winding; twisting; excessively complicated
|
|
Tout (verb)
|
to publicly praise or promote
|
|
Tractable (adj)
|
Docile; obedient; easily led
|
|
Transient (adj)
|
fleeting; passing quickly; brief
|
|
Travesty (noun)
|
Mockery; caricature; parody
|
|
Trenchant (adj)
|
sharply perceptive; keen; penetrating
|
|
Truculent (adj)
|
fierce and cruel; eager to fight
|
|
Tumid (adj)
|
Swollen
|
|
Turbid (adj)
|
Roiled; muddy; clouded to the point of being opaque
|
|
Turgid (adj)
|
Swollen; tumid; thick; pompous; bombastic
|
|
Turpitude (noun)
|
Depravity; prurience
|
|
Tyro (noun)
|
Novice; greenhorn; rank amateur
|
|
Ubiquitous (adj)
|
existing everywhere at the same time; constantly encountered; widespread
|
|
Umbrage (noun)
|
Offense; resentment; pique
|
|
Undulate (verb)
|
To move in wavelike fashion; to fluctuate
|
|
Unfeigned (adj)
|
genuine; not false or hypocritical
|
|
Untenable (adj)
|
indefensible; not viable; uninhabitable
|
|
Untoward (adj)
|
Perverse; unruly; unseemly
|
|
Upbraid (verb)
|
To scold; to censure; to rebuke; to chastise
|
|
Urbane (adj)
|
sophisticated; refined; elegant
|
|
Usury (noun)
|
The practice of charging an exorbitant or illegal rate of interest
|
|
Vacillate (verb)
|
to waver indecisively between one course of action or opinion and another; to waver
|
|
Variegated (adj)
|
multicolored; characterized by a variety of patches of different color
|
|
Vaunt (verb)
|
To brag or boast
|
|
Venal (adj)
|
Capable of being bought or bribed; mercenary; purchasable
|
|
Venerate (verb)
|
To revere; to worship
|
|
Veracity (noun)
|
Truthfulness; honesty
|
|
Verisimilitude (noun)
|
Appearance of truth or reality
|
|
Veritable (adj)
|
Authentic; honest-to-goodness
|
|
Vexation (noun)
|
annoyance; irritation
|
|
Vigilant (adj)
|
alertly watchful
|
|
Vilify (verb)
|
to defame; to characterize harshly
|
|
Virago (noun)
|
A loud, domineering woman; a scold or nag
|
|
Virulent (adj)
|
extremely harmful or poisonous; bitterly hostile or antagonistic
|
|
Viscous (adj)
|
thick; sticky
|
|
Vitiate (verb)
|
To pervert; to debase; to spoil; to make ineffective
|
|
Vituperate (verb)
|
to use harsh condemnatory language; to abuse or censure severely or abusively; to berate
|
|
Volatile (adj)
|
readily changing to a vapor; changeable; fickle; explosive
|
|
Volubility (noun)
|
Fluency; verbosity; easy use of spoken language
|
|
Voracious (adj)
|
having an insatiable appetite for an activity or pursuit; ravenous
|
|
Waft (verb)
|
To cause to move as if by a light breeze
|
|
Waver (verb)
|
to move to and fro; to sway; to be unsettled in opinion
|
|
Welter (verb)
|
To writhe; to toss about; to be in turmoil
|
|
Wend (verb)
|
To go; to proceed; to walk
|
|
Zealous (adj)
|
fervent; ardent; impassioned
|