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57 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
herpesvirus:
-genome
-structure
-polymerases
herpesvirus:
-dsDNA linear
-enveloped icosahedral
-non-struc. DNA dep. DNA poly.
what are the important members of herpesvirus?
HSV 1 and 2, varicella zoster virus, CMV, EBV, HHV 6,7,8
hepadnavirus:
-genome
-structure
-polymerases
hepadnavirus:
-dsDNA partial circular
-enveloped icosahedral
-struc RNA dep DNA pol (reverse transcriptase)
important members of hepadnavirus?
hepatitis B
adenovirus:
-genome
-structure
adenovirus:
-dsDNA linear
-naked icosahedral
papillomavirus:
-genome
-structure
papillomavirus:
-dsDNA circular
-naked icosahedral
important members of papillomavirus?
HPV 1-108
polyomavirus:
-genome
-structure
polyomavirus:
-dsDNA circular
-naked icosahedral
important members of polyomavirus?
JC
parvovirus:
-genome
-structure
parvovirus:
-ssDNA linear
-naked icosahedral
important members of parvovirus?
B19
poxvirus:
-genome
-structure
poxvirus:
-dsDNA linear (cross-linked termini)
-complex capsid - not typical lipid envelope
genuses included in poxvirus family?
orthopox, parapox, molluscipox
important members of orthopox genus?
variola (smallpox) virus, vaccinia virus, monkeypox, mousepox
important members of parapox genus?
orf, milker's nodes viruses
important members of molluscipox genus?
molluscum contagiosum virus
picornavirus:
-genome
-structure
picornavirus:
-(+)ssRNA
-naked icosahedral
viruses included picornavirus classification?
poliovirus
echovirus
rhinovirus
cosackievirus
HAV
calcivirus:
-genome
-structure
calcivirus:
-(+)ssRNA
-naked icosahedral
important members of calcivirus?
norovirus, (hepatitis E virus - unclassified)
reovirus:
-genome
-structure
reovirus:
-dsRNA segmented
-naked icosahedral
important members of reovirus?
rotavirus
reovirus
flavivirus:
-genome
-structure
flavivirus:
-(+)ssRNA
-enveloped icosahedral
important members of flavivirus?
HCV
yellow fever
dengue
st. louis encephalitis
west nile virus
togavirus:
-genome
-structure
togavirus:
-(+)ssRNA
-enveloped icosahedral
important members of togavirus?
rubella (german measles)
eastern equine encephalitis
western equine encephalitis
retrovirus:
-genome
-structure
-polymerases
retrovirus:
-(+)ssRNA diploid
-enveloped icosahedral
-struc RNA dep DNA pol (reverse transcriptase)
viruses included under retrovirus classification?
HIV
HTLV
paramyxovirus:
-genome
-structure
paramyxovirus:
-(-)ssRNA
-enveloped helical
important members of paramyxovirus?
parainfluenza
rsv
rubeola (measles)
mumps
orthomyxovirus:
-genome
-structure
orthomyxovirus:
-(-)ssRNA segmented
-enveloped helical
important members of orthomyxovirus?
influenza A and B
rhabdovirus:
-genome
-structure
rhabdovirus:
-(-)ssRNA
-enveloped helical
important members of rhabdovirus?
rabies
filovirus:
-genome
-structure
filovirus:
-(-)ssRNA
-enveloped helical
important members of filovirus?
ebola and marburg
coronavirus:
-genome
-structure
coronavirus:
-(+)ssRNA
-enveloped helical
important members of coronavirus?
human coronaviruses, SARS coronavirus, NL coronavirus
arenavirus:
-genome
-structure
arenavirus:
-(-)ssRNA segmented
-enveloped helical
important members of arenavirus?
LCMV (lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus)
lassa fever encephalitis
bunyavirus:
-genome
-structure
bunyavirus:
-(-)ssRNA segmented circular
-enveloped helical
important members of bunyavirus?
california encephalitis
sandfly/rift valley fevers
crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever
hantavirus
deltavirus:
-genome
-structure
deltavirus:
-(-)ssRNA circular
-enveloped helical
important members of deltavirus?
hepatitis D virus (HBsAg at surface)
arboviruses?
yellow fever
dengue
st. louis encephalitis
west nile virus
eastern equine encephalitis
western equine encephalitis
california encephalitis
crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever
HHV-6 causes?
roseola (exanthem subitum): in children 6-15 months high fever 3-5 days resolving after appearance of maculopapular rash starting on trunk and spreading peripherally
HHV-8 causes?
kaposi's sarcoma
aka KSHV
not a retrovirus but has reverse transcriptase?
HBV
adenovirus causes?
febrile pharyngitis
pneumonia
conjunctivitis
B19 causes?
aplastic crisis in sickle cell;
erythema infectiosum (fifth disease) with 'slapped cheeks' rash;
hydrops fetalis;
arthritis mimicking RA
JC virus causes?
progressive multifocal leujoencephalopathy in HIV: chronic CNS demyelination through infection of oligodendrocytes
reovirus causes?
colorado tick fever
rotavirus significance?
#1 cause of fatal diarrhea in children
echovirus causes?
aseptic meningitis
coxsackievirus causes?
aseptic meningitis
herpangina - febrile pharyngitis
hand, foot, mouth dz
myocarditis
parainfluenza causes?
croup
how is lass fever encephalitis spread?
mice