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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Vibration


Description

Vibration is a rhythmic, oscillation movement of tissue or body part. Imparts a......



-Penetrating tremor


- improves movement


- rotation about the longitudinal axis of the body part


Applied with the palm or fingertips held flat against the body.

Vibration uses:

-Penetrates to deeper, less accessible structures


-Increase local circulatory potential


-Decrease Pain


- Increase visceral organ function


-increase joint function

Vibration Variations


Coarse and Fine:

Determined by period, intensity, duration or application, and tissue affected.

Vibration Variations


Static or Traveling:

Applied in place, or with a glide.


Vibration Variations


Sedating

Slow, Gentle, Long application

Vibration variation


Stimulating

rapid, vigorous, brief application

vibration strokes

Trembling: tremor directed into body perpendicular to skin surface


Shaking: moves bone and surrounding soft tissue together as a unit,


Jostling- Rotates soft tissue around a bone shaft


Rocking- moves the whole body part, seeking it's natural rhythm.

Vibration Contraindications


Coarse

Coarse movements on the limbs should be performed with traction to prevent joint injury.



- Kidneys, liver, spleen


- Damaged joints


- Sacrum during pregnacey


- Nerve dysfunction


- Restricted circulation


- unreponsive muscle


- accute inflammation


-bruising or varicostiy


Vibration Contraindications


Fine

is contraindicated only if all massage is contraindicated

Vibration Effects



Nervous system effects

Vibratition may initiate either sympathetic or parasympathetic (autonomic) responses

Vibration Nervous system


Strokes can relieve pain through...

-Altered perception ( parasympathic response I endorphin release)


-Blockage of the pain impulse conduction


(neural gate theroy)

Vibration Tissue effects


Coarse

Can loosen and separate connective tissue structures.



Vibration strokes can stimulate changes in tissue function, largely due to circulatiory and autonomic changes.

Circulatory Effects

Vibration strokes can liquefy and mobilize gelled interstitial fluid.


- Returning it to circulation


- Alleviating local congestion


- Releasing stored toxins


- Stimulate relaxation of vessel walls


Improving local circulatory perfusion and tissue function


- Vibration at a joint will increase synovial membrane activity


- Vibration over a torso will increase visceral organ function.