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64 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is ORM? |
Operational Risk Management |
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How many steps are in the ORM process? |
5 |
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What is the acronym for the ORM process? |
I AM IS |
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What are the steps of the ORM process? |
Identify hazards Assess hazards Make risk decisions Implement controls Supervise |
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Name all necessary PPE in naval aviation |
Cranial Steel toed boots Goggles Leather gloves |
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What is a class C mishap? |
Property damage of more than $50,000 but less than $500,000 Non-fatal injury that causes any loss of time Non-fatal illness or disease |
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What is a class B mishap? |
Property damage of $500,000 or more but less than $2,000,000 Permanent partial disability 3 or more people hospitalized |
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What is a class A mishap? |
Property damage of $2,000,000 or more Fatality or permanent disability |
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What are the 3 objectives of first aid? |
Prevent further injury Prevent infection Prevent loss of life |
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Describe the survival chain |
Recognition/activation of CPR chest compressions AED/defibrillator Rapid defibrillation Advanced life support Post cardiac arrest care |
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What does CPR stand for? |
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation |
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What are the steps for CPR? |
Circulation Airway Breathing |
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What are pressure points? |
A point on the body where a main artery lies near the skin and over a bone |
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How many pressure points are on the human body? |
22 (11 on each side) |
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List the locating of each pressure point on one side of the body |
Temple Jaw Neck Collar bone Inner upper arm Inner elbow Wrist upper thigh Groin Knee Ankle |
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What are the 2 types of bone fractures? |
Closed/simple Open/compound |
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What type of fracture breaks the skin? |
Open/Compound |
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What is a closed/ simple fracture? |
A broken bone that does not break the skin |
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How many classes of burns are there? |
3 |
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What are the classes of burns? |
1st degree 2nd degree 3rd degree |
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What are the symptoms of a 1st degree burn? |
Redness Warmth Mild pain |
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What are the symptoms of a 2nd degree burn? |
Red Blistered Severe pain |
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What are the symptoms of a 3rd degree burn? |
Destroyed tissue Destroyed skin and bone in some cases Pain may be absent due to destroyed nerve endings |
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What are the 2 types of heat related injuries? |
Heat exhaustion Heat stroke |
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What is heat exhaustion? |
A serious disturbance of blood flow to the brain, heart, and lungs |
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What are the symptoms of heat exhaustion? |
Cool, moist and clammy skin Dilated eyes Normal or high temperature Sweating profusely |
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What is a heat stroke? |
A serious condition caused by the breakdown of the body's sweating mechanism |
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What are the symptoms of a Heat stroke? |
Hot and/or dry skin Uneven dilated eyes Weak, rapid pulse |
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What er the 3 types or dlc old weather related injuries? |
Hypothermia Superficial frostbite Deep frostbite |
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What is superficial frostbite? |
Ice crystals for in the upper layer of the skin |
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What is deep frostbite? |
Ice crystals for in the deeper tissues |
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What is hypothermia? |
The general cooling of the body |
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What are the symptoms of hypothermia? |
Slow, shallow breathing Faint/ undetectable pulse Body tissue feels rigid Limbs may be stiff |
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What is the life threatening condition where the body suffers insufficient blood flow throughout the body? |
Shock |
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How many types of shock are there? |
5 |
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What are the different types of shock? |
Nuerogenic shock Hypovolemic shock Cardiogenic shock Anaphylactic shock Septic shock |
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What occurs when the heart is damaged and unable to supply blood to the body? |
Cardiogenic shock |
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What results from bacteria multiplying in the blood and releasing toxins? |
Septic shock |
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What causes nuerogenic shock? |
Spinal cord injuries |
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What causes Hypovolemic shock? |
Severe blood and fluid loss |
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What is Anaphylactic shock? |
A type of severe hypersensitivity or allergic reaction |
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What is radiological warfare? |
The deliberate use of radiological weapons to produce widespread injury and death of all life |
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What are the types of explosions in radiological warfare? |
Air burst High altitude air burst Surface burst Shallow underwater burst Deep underwater burst |
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What defines an air burst? |
The fireball does not reach the surface |
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What are the effects of an air burst? |
Creates a vacuum that collects debris caused by the severe blast resulting in radiation fallout |
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What is a high altitude air burst? |
A nuclear explosion that occurs at altitudes in excess of 100,000 ft |
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What are the effects of a high altitude air burst? |
Ionosphere disruption and emp |
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What is a surface burst? |
Occurs when the fireball touches the surface |
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What type of explosion has a small fireball and blast wave but creates large waves and water contamination? |
Shallow underwater burst |
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Describe a deep underwater burst |
Similar to the shallow underwater burst but has less visual effect and yields greater water contamination |
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Which nuclear explosion results in the worst radiation fallout? |
Surface burst |
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What are the 2 categories of shipboard shielding stations? |
Ready shelter Deep shelter |
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Where are the ready shelters and what do they do? |
Located just inside the weather envelope and provides minimum radiation shielding and allows crew to remain close to battle stations |
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Where are the deep shelter stations and what do they do? |
Located low in the ship and near the center line. Provides maximum shielding from radiation and crew is far removed from battle stations |
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What is MOPP |
Mission Oriented Protective Posture |
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What is MOPP used for? |
To coordinate the use of systems and equipment in chemical or biological environments |
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What is MOPP level 0? |
Issue IPE, accessible within 5 minutes |
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Describe MOPP level 1 afloat |
JS list, mask, gloves readily accessible |
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Describe MOPP level 1 ashore |
Don protective equipment M9 tape |
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What is MOPP level 2 afloat? |
Mask carried Decon supplies staged |
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What is MOPP level 2 ashore? |
Don protective equipment M9 tape Don protective over boots |
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Describe MOPP level 3 afloat |
General Quarters Install filters Don over boots |
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Describe MOPP level 3 ashore |
Fill canteens Activate Decon stations |
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Describe MOPP level 4 afloat |
Don mask, hood, and gloves |
