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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Present Tense

State that is true now or an action that occurs habitually.



She likes to eat.

Past Tense

Show action that occurs in the past.




He jumped.


She ate a sandwich.



Present tense + ed


Some irregular forms

Future Tense

Shows action that will occur in the future




She will eat a sandwich for lunch.



Present tense + will or shall

Present Perfect

Describes an action or state that is completed during the present time period or one that began in the past and has continued to the present moment.



I have talked all evening



past participle form + have or has

Past Perfect

Describes an action that was completed (or state that existed) before a certain time in the past.



We had waited for them an hour before they finally arrived.



past participle form of the verb + had

Future Perfect Tense

Describes an action that will occur or a state that will exist by or before certain time in the future.



I will have practiced five hours before my lesson on Thursday



past participle + will have or shall have

Present progressive

Shows present continuing action.



He is studying the civil war.



present tense + (ing) and present form of be

Past progressive

Shows past continuing action



I was studying the civil war last week.



present tense + (ing) and past form of be

Future Progressive

Shows future continuing action in the future.



I will be studying the Civil War next week.



present tense + (ing) and future form of be

Present Perfect Progressive

Continuing action done during the present time period.



I have been studying the Civil war for several weeks now.



present tense + (ing) and present perfect tense of be

Past Perfect Progressive

Continuing action completed before a certain time in the past.



When our reports were due, we had been studying the Civil War for two weeks.



present tense + (ing) and past perfect tense of be.

Future Perfect Progressive

Continuing action that will be completed before a certain time in the future.



When the semester ends, we will have been studying the Civil War for three weeks.



present tense + (ing) and future perfect tense of be.