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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
paraphrase
To restate something, put what someone else has expressed into different words (in order to make it easier to understand)
To paraphrase President Bush, we must restore confidence in our economic sector.
quote
To repeat exact words that another person has said or written <->misquote
sharply
clearly
To quote and to paraphrase are sharply distinguished.
distinguish
differentiate
be capable of distinguishing reality from fantasy
What distinguishes this café from all the others?
ostensible
Apparent, appearing or seeming to be true, professed or declared as true without being demonstrated or proved <->real or actual
Their ostensible goal was to clean up government corruption, but their real aim was to unseat the government.
He resigned, ostensibly from ill health.
unseat
to remove sb from a position of power
plausible
1.(of an excuse or explanation)reasonable and probable
2.(of a person) skilled at producing persuasive arguments, esp ones intended to deceive
a plausible alibi
a plausible liar

사실처럼 보이는 그럴듯한
specious
looks good on the surface but is flawed underneath

사실처럼 보이는 그럴듯한(but 실은 거짓인)
probable
Likely to happen or to be true
War seemed probable in 1938. The home team, far ahead, is the probable winner.
it is probable that the economic situation will deteriorate further.
deteriorate
to become worse
(s) degenerate
Eyesight deteriorates with age, as do reaction times.
&lt;->convalesce, recuperate, recover
He convalesced at the Naval hospital in Liverpool and was discharged in October 1917.
He’s still recuperating from his operation.
V
adj: degenerate
N
Because of our reliance on machines, Americans have been gradually degenerating.
Heroin abuse will turn a normal individual into a drug crazed degenerate.
타락한, 타락한 사람
digress
to wander, stray from the point, ramble, deviate, go off in another direction.
it's important to stick to the facts and not digress.
If she hadn't digressed so much, her lecture would have been more interesting.
prefix
suffix
접두사
접미사
archaic
old-fashioned
It is an archaic system which needs urgent review.
digression
the old man's story was full of humorous digressions.
As a result, there is no progress, only digression.
A wandering mind and frequent digressions are part of my impairments.
여담, 탈선
impairment
disability
(신체적・정신적) 장애
Unemployment rates are unacceptably high for people with disabilities but especially high for those who have a visual impairment.
ramble
1. To wander especially in the countryside
2. to talk or write in a discursive, aimless way
He had lost track of what he was saying and began to ramble.
discursive
covering a wide field of subjects
passing aimlessly from one subject to another; digressive; rambling.
uncanny
eerie, strange, weird, mysterious
1. strange in an unnatural or unearthly way
an uncanny experience
2. strange in a remarkable or marvelous way
have an uncanny resemblance to
uncanny ability
candid
frank, open, sincere
The candid person expresses his or her thoughts frankly and openly, with no hesitation.
no-nonsense
without nonsense of any kind
only paying attention to important and necessary things; practical
firm and businesslike
plain and simple
The forthright person speaks directly to the point, plainly and sometimes bluntly, in a no-nonsense manner.
He was a no nonsense guy, extremely thorough, the in charge type.
a no-nonsense approach to money matters
ingenuous
(of a person or action) innocent and naive
an ingenuous smile
The ingenuous person speaks honestly and sincerely, with no hint of 'evasiveness or deception.
intentionally vague or ambiguous
morose
Gloomy, moody, glum, grumpy, ill-tempered, depressed
After weeks of futile job-hunting, he became morose.
futile
incapable of producing any useful result
(s)pointless, useless
Many users are saying regulating the intemet is foolish and futile.
dolorous
full of, expressing, or causing pain or sorrow; grievous; mournful
lugubrious
extremely gloomy or dismal
saturnine
having a bitter disposition or sour outlook on life

타고난 기질, 성격, 성향
disposition
관점, 인생관
outlook
Sullen
When you refuse to speak or associate with people because you're in a bad mood, you are being sullen.
사람을 싫어함, 염세
misanthropy
ajd; misanthropic
hatred of humankind, a spiteful or pessimistic attitude about the human race
The uplifting story about misanthropic old man who gradually rediscovers human qualities could have resulted in series in cliches.
uplifting
inspirational; offering or providing hope, encouragement
I thought the sermon was very uplifting
설교
sermon