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80 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
derm
derm
facial rash that is precipitadef by hot drinks heat emotion and other causes of rapid body temperature changes and has pustules
rosacea
lupus vs rosacea
lupus no pustules
molluscum contagiosum.. Who is at increased risk
cellular immuno deficinet-- in 18 % of HIV patients
what kind of virus is molluscum contagiousum
poxvirus
appearance of molluscum
multiple dome shaped leasion swith central umpilation
HHV8
kaposi sarcoma… primary effusion lympoha and castleman.. Reddish purple dark vascular plaques Is KS
terbinafine
antifungal
nasal packign
think toxic shock syndroem analagous totampon associated illness
presentation tss
fevers hypotension and generalized erythemia
gerneralized itchin and pruritic papules overth e penis and scrotum in males ore areolas and breast in fmealse
scabies tx premethin from neck down overnight
rash with diaper region spared
atopic dermatitis
cause of atopic dermatitis
skin barrie dysfunciotn due to improper synthesis of components of epidermal cornified cell envelope
cherry vs straberry hemangiomas
cherry are late life strawberry are infantile
doe cherry hemangioma's regerss
no only strawberry do
rubella is caused by
rna togavirus
rubella in adults
polyarthralgia… fever malaise 13-21 days after exposure, rash appears 1-5 days after exposure lasts for 3 days
graft vs host disease is caused by
donor t lymphocytes
target organs for graft vs host
skin (maculopapular rash) intestine (diarrhea with blood) and liver
porphyria cutanea trada
deficny in uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase.. Presents with painless blisters hypertrichosis and hyperpigmentation… often associated with hepatitis C. Ethanol and estrogens can exacerbade
when to give oral isoretinoin
moderate to sever actny that is nodulocystic and to those who have developed scars
topical retiinoids
non inflammatory comedones
mild acne
topical benzyl peroxid, a topical atibiotic
bilateral rash on arms that is pustular and grows staph
not staph cellulitis… something else like contact dermatitis
pale patches of skin
destruction of melanocytes.. Vitiligo
where does vitiligo usually happen first
acral and peri-orificial areas (areola and around mouth)
preferred biopsy for melanoma
excisional… allows depth
pale pattches that scale on scrapine
tinea versicolor
tx tinea versicolor
selenium sulfid lotion and ketoconozole shampoo.. Pigmantation will require months to return to normal
two types of vitiligo
visculopestule strep, bullous staph
rapid onset non-inflammatory edema of the face, genital acral extremities and abdominal organs
angio edema due to deficincy in c1 esterase.. Can be hereditary or acuried… herediary follows an infection or dental procedure or trauma. Acquired is often due to ACE inhibitor use
eczema herpeticum
a form aof primary herpes simplex virus associated with atopic dermatitis. Life threating to infants tx with acyclovir…
numerous umbilicated vesicle over a healing atopic dermatitis
eczema herpeticum
acanthosis nigricans associations
yonger diabets older GI malignancy
pigmentation in addison's
hyperpigmentation of pressure areas not folds of neck and groin like acanthosis
acne tx- photosnsityivity
doxy
cavernous vs straawberry hemangioma
cavernous are blue
antimitochondrial antibodies
primary biliary cirrohosis
what is primary biliary cirrosis realated to in the eye
xanthomas and xanthesama due to a reduced abiltiy to absorbe and store fat soluable vitamins
hordeolum
purulent infection of eye glands… usually staphy
stye
external hordeolum
chalazion
chronic sterile granulomatous inflamatory lesion of meibomian glands
nonhelaing skin ulcer with atypical nuclea and polygonal cells at all levels of epidermis
scquamus cell carnimona second most common form of non-melanoma skin cancer (after basal) more aggressive than basal.. Exposure to sunlight most important cause
what skin disease associated with parkinsons'
seborrheic dermatitis also associated with HIV.. Waxy scaling with erythema on scalp, centarl face and presternal region and interscapular areas includign umbilicus
lichen simplex chronicus
chronic itching causes thicken plaques with increased skin markings
pityraiasis rosea
hhv 7.. Christmas tree
basal cell on lips
no not likley rarely on upper but hardley ever on lower
lower lip cancer
most likely is squamus cell
invasive cords of squamaous cells with keratin perals
squamous cell
invasiv eclusters of spindle cells surrounded by basal cells
basal cell carcinoma
stevens johnson vs TEN
TEN is greater than 30% stevens johsno is up to 10%.. Inbetween patients are labed both
type of sensitivty in allergic contact dermatitis
type IV cell mediated
immune complex medicated hypersensitive
type III.. Arthus reaxtion
Antibodiy mediated hypersenitivy
type II, hemolyitc disease of newborn
Ige mediated hypersenititvity
type I.. IgE.. Atopy, uticaria, anaphalaxia
drug of choice for dermatitis herpeteformus
dapsone.. If it improves then it's diagnostic
dark warty stuck on appearance
seborrheic keratosis.. Benigh growth favore face and back
what is associated with vitiligo
Pernicious anemia, type 1 diabetes mellitis, automimmune thryodi disease (usually graves ) primary adrenal insufficiency, hypopituatrism alopecia arreta
paramyxovirus infextion
measulse… koplik spots… vitamin a deficiency
coryza conjuctivis and cough
measels
how long till koplik spots with measels
48 hours
normal skin at birht to dry skaly skin
ichthyosis vulgaris.. Aka lizard skin, may spare face and daipaer areia in children,.. Skin is dry and rough with horny plates over extensor surface of limbs
scales on elbow kenes and trunk
psoriasis
recurrent chalazion
usually presents as something that regresses with hot compress and comes back.. Bu tit requires histopathologic examination to r/o malignancy
cause oc halazion
meibomian glnad obstrucion.. Ddx would be sebaceous glan carcinoma
give advice for photo protection
avoid mid day is best… sunscreens need to be applied 14-60 min before exposure Higyeild! Over exposure may occur with sunscreens
bullous pemphigoid vs pemphigous vulgaris
vulgaris has nikolsky's sign nikolsky was vulgar so it's int hemouth… and IgG in epidermis only, pemphigoid havs tens blistures and no oral lesion
erythema multiforme vs stens johnson
erythema multiforma has no oral lesions
prevent cancer from sun clothing or sunsrcreen
clothing.. Little to no rpotection agains melanoma with sunscrean, can prevent some non-melamoan
most common tumor of eyleid
basal cell carcinoma
most common malignancy in mankind
basal cell carcinoma
tx basal cell
mohs technique
slowgrowing papule with pearly rolled borders
basal cell carcinoma
IgG and C3 depositions athe dermal-epidermal junciotn
bullous pemphigoid
who gets herpetic whitlow
healthcare wrokers -- women with genital eherpes, childrin with oral herpes
complication of athletes foot
can lead to cellulitis.. If cellulitis symptoms tx with bafcukub uv
sandpaper like texture
actinic keratosis… can convert to squamous cell carcinoma
what's associated with warfarin indcued skin necrosisi
protein c deficincy
what should you do to treat warfarin induced necrosisi
vitamin K and start heparin, d/c warfarin
most common acquired cause of angio edma
ACE inhibitors.. Face mouth lips tongue and glottis and larynx… due to proinflammatory action of brady kinin