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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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John Wilkes Booth
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Southern supported who assassinated Abraham Lincoln a few days after the Civil War ended |
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Ten Percent Plan |
Abraham Lincoln's plan where this amount had to agree an oath of loyalty to the US. Confederate officers were pardon if they swore an oath of allegiance to the Union. |
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Johnson's Plan |
Excluded wealthy land owners of the South from pledging allegiance, this plan was similar to Lincoln's. Didn't care for helping out slaves in the South. |
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50 Percent Plan |
The Radical Republicans harsh plan to destroy slavery as the South's power in politics. Granted African-Americans full citizenship and voting rights under the amendments. |
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Black Codes
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No voting, guns, jury for freedom for African Americans. It kept frredmen from gaining political or economic power
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Freedmen's Bureau
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A government agency to help freed slaves
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Ku Klux Klan
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Most dangerous secret society that worked to keep African Americans and white Republicans out of office
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Carpetbaggers
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Northerners who relocated to the South to get farms and make profits of Southern miseries
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Scalawags
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White Southern Republicans (small scruffy horses)
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Hiram Revels
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First African American to serve in the US senate
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Conservatives
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People who wanted to keep the South the same during Reconstruction
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Poll Tax
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A tax people had to pay every time they voted
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Literacy Test
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Determined how well you could read. People had to pass this test to vote
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Grandfather Clause
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white voters can vote if they had ancestors who voted before 1867
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Jim Crow Laws
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State and local laws that separated whites and blacks. This made them separate but equal in places like restaurants, hospitals and theaters.
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Plessy vs. Ferguson
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Separation is legal is facilities are equal
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13th amendment
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Abolished slavery
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14th amendment
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Guaranteed citizens equal protection of the laws
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15th amendment
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Forbade any state to deny any citizen the right to vote because of race, color, or previous condition of servitude
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Civil Rights Act 1868 |
All person's born in the U.S. were citizens and entitled to equal rights |
