Us Histyroy Test January 9, 2012

Front 1

Established a Supreme Courtwith 1 chief justice and 5 associate judges

Back 1

Judiciary Act (1789)

Front 2

The supreme court only hears cases that involve the ____

Back 2

Constitution

Front 3

___ federal circuit courts

Back 3

3

Front 4

___ federal district courts

Back 4

13

Front 5

State court decisions can be appealed to a federal court when the constitution is involved. What Section is this talking about.

Back 5

Section 25

Front 6

Who were the presidents advisors.

Back 6

The Cabinet

Front 7

1st secretary of state

Back 7

Thomas Jefferson

Front 8

1st secretary of treasury

Back 8

Alexander Hamilton

Front 9

1st Secretary of war

Back 9

Henry Knox

Front 10

1st attorney general

Back 10

Edmund Randolph

Front 11

Who was Alexander Hamilton's adversary

Back 11

Thomas Jefferson

Front 12

1. Pay off debts
2. Create a National Bank

Back 12

Hamilton's Economic Plan

Front 13

Who did Hamilton pay off debts for

Back 13

1. Foreign Countries
2. Private Citizens
3. Federal Government

Front 14

This showed the government was legitimate and was going to work

Back 14

Whiskey Rebellion

Front 15

"implied" does not have to say specifically (Hamilton)

Back 15

Loose Interpretation

Front 16

Must say specifically (Jefferson)

Back 16

Strict Interpretation

Front 17

Jacobin's takeover government in France and declare war on Britain

Back 17

French Revolution

Front 18

U.S. made an alliance with ___ in 1778.

Back 18

France

Front 19

April 22, 1793 Washington proclaims the United States this

Back 19

Neutrality

Front 20

French Minister

Back 20

Edmond Genet

Front 21

1. Spain gives up all land east of the Mississippi River except Florida.
2. United States could use the Mississippi

Back 21

Pinckney's Treaty

Front 22

1. Land in the west (fur trapping)
2. Giving Native American Guns
3. Stealing United States Ships
- Resolved Nothing

Back 22

Jay's Treaty (1794) - England

Front 23

(August 20, 1794) U.S. Government victory ends Indian Resistance in Ohio.

Back 23

Battle of Fallen Timbers

Front 24

Indians give up most of their land for $10,000 annually.

Back 24

Treaty of Greenville (1795)

Front 25

1. Stay away from treaties with foreign nations (leads to war)
2. Avoid Political Parties - Divide the Nation

Back 25

Washington's Farewell Address

Front 26

Loyalty to region before nation.

Back 26

Sectionalism

Front 27

Who won most votes in election of 1796

Back 27

John Adams

Front 28

Who won 2nd most votes in the election of 1796

Back 28

Thomas Jefferson

Front 29

Who supported the Alien and Sedition Acts

Back 29

Federalists

Front 30

1. American citizenship from 5 to 14 years
2. Jail or deportation for any undesirables

Back 30

Alien Act

Front 31

Jefferson and Madison authored this - States can nullify any law they considered unconstitutional or unfair.

Back 31

Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions

Front 32

Jail or fines if anyone speaks against the government (1st amendment)

Back 32

Sedition Act

Front 33

States could declare ___ acts null and void.

Back 33

Alien and Sedition

Front 34

Who believes in a strict interpretation of the government.

Back 34

Thomas Jefferson

Front 35

Who believed in a loose interpretation of the government

Back 35

Alexander Hamilton

Front 36

What's the answer to number 43 on the test

Back 36

C

Front 37

What's the answer to #41 on the test

Back 37

A

Front 38

Political party that faced a strong central government

Back 38

Federalist

Front 39

Treaty with Indians that gave the United States the land that became Ohio and part of Illinois.

Back 39

Treaty of Greenville

Front 40

Established a Supreme Court with a Chief Justice.

Back 40

Judiciary Act of 1789

Front 41

1st United States President

Back 41

George Washington

Front 42

Allowed President Adams to make last minute appointments of judges.

Back 42

Judiciary Act of 1801

Front 43

Proposed that a national bank be created

Back 43

Alexander Hamilton

Front 44

1st 10 amendments to the constitution.

Back 44

Bill of Rights

Front 45

Act passed in an attempt to stop press criticism of John Adams

Back 45

Sedition Act

Front 46

The country that Republicans supported during the war between France and Britain.

Back 46

France

Front 47

Foreign French minister whose actions added to the ruin of United States neutrality in war between France and Britain.

Back 47

Edmond Genet

Front 48

Number of terms Washington served as president.

Back 48

2-Terms

Front 49

Chief Justice appointed by John Adams

Back 49

John Marshall

Front 50

Second United States President

Back 50

John Adams

Front 51

If the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions were to pass - would give too much power to the states thus rendering the federal government. Ineffective too weak - Congress votes ___ (President Adams would have vetoed anyway).

Back 51

No

Front 52

Although the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions ___ passed into law - showed the states were concerned about giving the federal government (Federalists too much power)

Back 52

Were Not

Front 53

Hamilton suggests to move the capital city to the ___ - (The Potomac River) - ___ now supports Hamilton more.

Back 53

South

Front 54

Federalists - ___ - Strong Central government.

Back 54

Hamilton

Front 55

In what year did General Arthur St. Clair defeat Little Turtle and the Natives.

Back 55

1791

Front 56

In what year did General Josiah Harmon go into Ohio against Indian chief Little Turtle (Miami Indians). Battle won by Little Turtle and the Natives.

Back 56

1790

Front 57

In what year did General "Mad" Anthony Wayne lead American soldiers to expel Native Americans (Little Turtle wanted to negotiate other Natives refused).

Back 57

1792

Front 58

Who resisted Americans moving west of the Appalachian Mountains (supported by the British who still had forts there).

Back 58

Native Americans

Front 59

If the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions were to pass - would give too much power to the states thus rendering the federal government. Ineffective too weak - Congress votes ___ (President Adams would have vetoed anyway).

Back 59

No

Front 60

Although the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions ___ passed into law - showed the states were concerned about giving the federal government (Federalists too much power)

Back 60

Were Not

Front 61

Hamilton suggests to move the capital city to the ___ - (The Potomac River) - ___ now supports Hamilton more.

Back 61

South

Front 62

Federalists - ___ - Strong Central government.

Back 62

Hamilton

Front 63

In what year did General Arthur St. Clair defeat Little Turtle and the Natives.

Back 63

1791

Front 64

In what year did General Josiah Harmon go into Ohio against Indian chief Little Turtle (Miami Indians). Battle won by Little Turtle and the Natives.

Back 64

1790

Front 65

In what year did General "Mad" Anthony Wayne lead American soldiers to expel Native Americans (Little Turtle wanted to negotiate other Natives refused).

Back 65

1792

Front 66

Who resisted Americans moving west of the Appalachian Mountains (supported by the British who still had forts there).

Back 66

Native Americans