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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

john locke

natural rights

natural rights

right to overthrow government if rights are not protected

Montesquieu

separation of powers: 3 branches of government

rosseau

people are the source of governments power

new England town meetings

if you owned property and belonged to a church= voting rights

Virginia house of burgesses

first representative body in America (2 officials)

salutary neglect

Britain allowed the colonies to develop without regulation

mercantilism

colonies exist for the benefit of the mother country

t pain common sense


1.independence from England


2. democratic republic

declaration of independence

all men are created equal

shays rebellion

farmers being taxed rebelled bc angry

articles of confed


power is given to state gov


didn't want another gov like Britain

the great comprimise

house of reps and senate

3/5 compromise

3/5 slaves would be counted in the population of state

commerce compromise

granted congress the power to regulate interstate and foreign commerce and levy tariffs

election of president

commander and chief of military


limited term to 4 years


veto acts of congress

popular sovereignty

people have power

limited government

constitution limits actions of gov

checks & balances

each branch can check on other branches to prevent too much power

separation of powers

division of power between 3 branches

federalism

division of power between state and federal

delegated powers

powers of fed gov

reserved powers

powers of state gov

concurrent powers

powers shared by fed gov

flexibility


elastic clause,judicial review,amendments


meet needs of nation

Supremacy

National gov overrides state law

Federalism

Division of power between fed/state gov

Federalism

Division of power between fed/state gov

Preamble

Fairness


Start new


Freedom

Federalist

Strong national gov

Federalist

Strong national gov

Anti federalist

Independent

3 categories of bill of rights

Basic freedoms


Rights of the accused


States rights