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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
When did ther French and Indian Wra take place?
1754
Who fought against who in the French and Indian War?
British vs French
Ben Franklin created this. It created a united 13 colonies to defend themselves against the French.
Albany Plan of Union
Who wins the French and Indian War and what do they attain?
British get original 13 colonies.
How many African Americans served the war?
5,000
Prussian Leader-German: Offered help- Military strategy- training troops.
Friedrich von Steuben
How many (out of 10,000) colonists died in the winter of 1777?
2,000
When did General Cornwallis surrender?
October 17, 1781
Where did the French and American troops attack General Cornwallis and the British troops?
Yorktown Virginia in the Fall of 1781.
Don't nuy British products (not everyone supported this especially the wealthy merchants).
Non-Importation Agreement
Indirect Tax (already figured in the price).
Townshend Acts (1767)
(New British Prime Minister) Repeal all taxes except tax on tea.
Lord Frederick North
1. Shut down harbor until tea is paid for

2. A new quartering act (colonists must house British troops)

3. Martial law (curfews, can be arrested for being on the street).
Intolerable Acts (Coercive Acts)
Offering of peace by the colonists (for freedom)
Olive Branch Petition
French Help
Money, ships, soldiers, supplies so they could get money.
The French goal of the war.
Independence
How many British troops did General William Howe and brother Admiral Richard Howe lead into New York?
32,000 British Troops
What was the Turning Point of the War?
Battle of Saratoga
Who assisted Washington in Casimir Pulaski -Poland. Came up with the French strategy.
Marquis De Lafayette
Who won the early battles in Savannah, Georgia.
Britain
Which colonists attack British troops move into South Carolina and won.
General Daniel Morgan and General Nathaniel Greene
Who was the Closter Horseman?
John Clifford
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
Where did Thomas Jefferson get his ideas for the Declaration of Independence?
John Locke
Who edited the Declaration of Independence? Was known as the Wise old man
Benjamin Franklin
3 parts of the Declaration of Independence?
1. Rights of Man

2. (Body) grievances against king

3. Declaration of Independence
Germans hired by King George to fight for England. Known as the "2nd Team"
Hessians
Who led troops to victory at Princeton then went to Morristown for the winter.
General Washington
When did Washington lead troops across the Delaware River (in freezing weather) to attack Trenton.
December 25, 1776
When did the battle in New York end. Ended with a colonial defeat.
August 1776
What colony were the colonists more successful in?
North Carolina
When and why did British troops march to Concord, Massachussets?
April 18, 1775 to take an arsenal of weapons the colonists had stored there.
On April 19, 1775 British troops are confronted where? The shots are fired and the war ahs begun.
Lexington, Massachussets
Paul Revere, William Dawes, and Sam Presscot rode through the country side to warn the colonists about what?
The British are coming.
When was the Declaration of Independence signed?
July 4, 1776.
1/3 of the colonists sided with Britain. Who were they?
Loyalists
1/3 of the colonists sided with the 13 colonies?
Patriots
Thomas Paines's pamphlet on why we should write
Common Sense
June 17, 1775 the 1st major battle occured. What was it called.
Battle of Bunker Hill