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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Christopher Columbus
1490s, Spanish explorer who discovered the Americas
Hernándo Cortés
1520s, Spanish conquistadors
Montezuma
1520s, Aztec emperor
John Winthrop
1620s, Puritan leader (of the Massachusetts Bay Colony)
William Penn
1660s, quaker, who Pennsylvania was named after
Benjamin Franklin
1700s, inventor, founding forefather
Jonathan Edwards
1740s, clergyman who preached people needed more then just going to church, they needed to feel guilty for their sins and God's love for them
William Pitt
1750s, politician selected to help led England's army in the French and Indian war
King George III
1760s, King of England during the time the colonies declared independence
Samuel Adams
1760s, founder of the Sons of Liberty, helped led boycotts against the British
John Locke
1770s, Enlightenment thinker, believed people have natural rights to life, liberty, and property
Thomas Paine
1770s, writer of the book "Common Sense" which attacked King George and the Monarchy
Thomas Jefferson
1770s, Virgina layer who wrote the Declaration of Independence
Marquis de Lafayette
1770s, French military leader who helped provide aid to the American army during the civil war
Charles Cornwallis
1780s, British general who helped capture Charles Town, South Carolina (one of the biggest British victories of the war)
James Madison
1780s, proposed the Virgina Plan (which called for a two-house legislature - benefited states with large populations)
Alexander Hamilton
1790s, Washington's secretary of the treasury, believed in a strong central government controlled by the upper class
John Marshall
1800s, supreme court justice, ruled over Marbury vs. Madison
Henry Clay
1810s, House speaker, promoted the "American System" (establish protective tariffs, rechartering the national bank, sponsor the development of transportation systems)
John C. Calhoun
1810s, helped promote the "American System"