Us History Ch.18-21

Front 1

What is the right to vote called?

Back 1

popular sovereignty

Front 2

List the seven events that led to popular sovereignty?

Back 2

1. land owning white males
2. white male tax paying (21)
3. (before 1850s) women's suffrage movement
4. 15th Amendment (1865)
5. 19th Amendment (women)
6. Civil Rights Act of 1964
7. 26th Amendment (18 years old)

Front 3

Name three women suffragettes.

Back 3

1. Susan b Anthony
2. Beecher
3. Elizabeth Cady Stanton

Front 4

Who was the cofounder of the NAACP?

Back 4

Mary White Ovington

Front 5

What did the Compromise of 1850 do?

Back 5

1. CA-free
2. DC-slave trade is made illegal
3. NM and UT- vote for slavery

Front 6

What law stated that runaway slaves must be returned?

Back 6

fugitive slave law

Front 7

What caused the civil war?

Back 7

states' rights

Front 8

What did did Dred Scott vs. Sanford rule?

Back 8

the slaves are property

Front 9

In Dred Scott vs. Sanford who did the supreme court rule in favor of?

Back 9

Sanford, slave owner

Front 10

Which white abolitionist raided Harper's Ferry armory and gave weapons to slaves?

Back 10

John Brown

Front 11

In the election of 1860, who represented the Democrats?

Back 11

north- Douglas
south- Breckenridge

Front 12

In the election of 1860, who represented the Republicans?

Back 12

Lincoln

Front 13

What state was the first state to secede? When did they secede?

Back 13

South Carolina
Dec

Front 14

By February, ____ states had seceded.

Back 14

7

Front 15

What did the seceded states form?

Back 15

Confederate States of America

Front 16

When South Carolina seceded, who was president of the USA? What were his three options?

Back 16

Beuchannan
1. let south go
2. tell south no
3. fight/war

Front 17

Who was commander of the SC militia at Fort Sumter?

Back 17

Beauregard

Front 18

What were the years of the civil war?

Back 18

1861-1865

Front 19

Who was president of the Confederate states? Union (once war starts)?

Back 19

Davis
Lincoln

Front 20

What was the capital of the confederates? union?

Back 20

Richmond
Washington DC

Front 21

Who was the confederate general? union?

Back 21

Robert E Lee
Grant

Front 22

What were the four advantages on the confederate side?

Back 22

homefield
generals
cotton
rice

Front 23

What were the 7 advamtages on the union side?

Back 23

more money
population
supplies
navy
railroads
horses
food

Front 24

What were six of the eight new technologies of the civil war?

Back 24

repeating rifles
bullets
rifling
pistol-colt revolver
cannon-shell canister
Gatlin gun
gunboats-west battles/rivers
submarines

Front 25

What was the first battle of the civil war?

Back 25

battle of Bull Run

Front 26

When did SC secede?

Back 26

Dec 20 1860

Front 27

When was FT Sumter attacked?

Back 27

April 1861

Front 28

What was the war plan for the CSA? union?

Back 28

war of attrition
annaconda

Front 29

At the Battle of Ft. Henry and Dunelson, who won?

Back 29

union

Front 30

What was gained from the Battle of Ft. Henry and Dunelson?

Back 30

control of the Cumberland river

Front 31

When was the Battle of Ft. Henry and Dunelson?

Back 31

Feb 1862

Front 32

How many soliders did the union have at the Battle of Ft. Henry and Dunelson? What was another huge advantage for them?

Back 32

15,000
gunboats

Front 33

Who was the commander of the union army during the Battle of Ft. Henry and Dunelson?

Back 33

Grant

Front 34

Who won at the Battle of Shiloh?

Back 34

union

Front 35

What was gained at the Battle of Shiloh?

Back 35

Tennessee River

Front 36

How many union causalities were there at the Battle of Shiloh? How many soldiers were there?

Back 36

13,000
42,000

Front 37

Who was the CSA commander at the Battle of Shiloh? How many soldiers were there? How many casualties?

Back 37

Gen Johnston
40,000
11,000

Front 38

Who won at the Battle of New Orleans?

Back 38

union

Front 39

When was the Battle of New Orleans?

Back 39

April 1862

Front 40

Who was the union commander at the Battle of New Orleans?

Back 40

Admiral David Farragat

Front 41

What was gained from the Battle of New Orleans?

Back 41

Baton Rouge and Natchez

Front 42

When was Memphis, TN won over by the union?

Back 42

June 1862

Front 43

Who won the Battle of Vicksburg? What did they gain?

Back 43

union
MS

Front 44

Who won the Battle of Antietam?

Back 44

no winner

Front 45

When was the Battle of Antietam?

Back 45

Sept 1862

Front 46

Who was the union commander at the Battle of Antietam? How many troops did he have?

Back 46

McCllelan
75,000+25,000

Front 47

What was the GOAL of the Battle of Antietam?

Back 47

gain Richmond

Front 48

Who was the CSA commander at the Battle of Antietam? How many solders? How many casualties?

Back 48

Lee
40,000
14,000

Front 49

What were the last two major battles CSA won?

Back 49

Fredricksburg
Chancellorsville

Front 50

Where was Stonewall Jackson killed (battle)?

Back 50

Chancellorsville

Front 51

Confederate batteries fired on Fort Sumter when it was learned that:

Back 51

Lincoln had sent supplies to the fort

Front 52

Northerners rallied to support a war against secession especially because:

Back 52

the south attacked Fort Sumter

Front 53

In order to convince the Border States to remain in the union, President Lincoln declared:

Back 53

martial law whenever need

Front 54

Lincoln's declaration that the northern war aim was to preserve the Union with or without slavery was an indication of the influence of the:

Back 54

border states on his policies

Front 55

The greatest weakness of the South during the Civil War was its:

Back 55

economy

Front 56

The North's greatest strength in the Civil War was its

Back 56

economy

Front 57

Much of the hunger experienced by Confederate soldiers in the civil war was cause by the South's:

Back 57

transportation system

Front 58

One reason the British did not try to break the union blockade of the south during the civil war was fear of:

Back 58

losing northern grain shipments

Front 59

As the civil war began, the south seemed to have the advantage of:

Back 59

military leadership

Front 60

A supposed asset for the South at the beginning of the Civil War that never materialized to its real advantage was:

Back 60

intervention from Britain and France

Front 61

Confederate commerce-raiders such as the Alabama:

Back 61

proved to be effective against union shipping

Front 62

The confederacy's most effective warship was the:

Back 62

Alabama

Front 63

The southern cause was especially weakened from within by the concept of:

Back 63

states' rights, on which it was founded

Front 64

As leader of the confederacy, Jefferson Davis:

Back 64

defied rather than led public opinion

Front 65

To meet the army's demand for troops, the north relied mainly on:

Back 65

volunteers

Front 66

The union's establishment of the national banking system created a:

Back 66

financial system that lasted for fifty years

Front 67

During the Civil War, the union financed the war by:

Back 67

new tariffs and income taxes

Front 68

As a result of the Civil War, the northern economy emerged:

Back 68

more prosperous than ever before

Front 69

A new profession that attracted many women during the civil war was:

Back 69

nursing

Front 70

During the civil war, women in the north had few opportunities opened to them in:

Back 70

industry

Front 71

The south's victory at Bull Run in 1861 reduced:

Back 71

Southern enlistments

Front 72

The union's defeat at bull run in 1861 was better than a victory because it caused northerners to:

Back 72

buckle down to the task of a long difficult war

Front 73

General george b mcclellan is best described as:

Back 73

cautious

Front 74

The final union war strategy turned to:

Back 74

total war

Front 75

The union blockade is best described as originaly ____, but finally _______.

Back 75

leaky
effective

Front 76

When it was issued in 1863, the Emancipation Proclamation declared free only those slaves in states still:

Back 76

in rebellion against the US

Front 77

The two major battles of the civil war fought on the union soil were:

Back 77

Gettysburg and Antietam

Front 78

The north's victory at Antietam allowed president Lincoln to issue:

Back 78

Emancipation of proclamation

Front 79

All slavery was legally abolished in the US by the

Back 79

13th Amendment

Front 80

During the Civil war African Americans were enlisted in the union army only after the ____________ was issued.

Back 80

Emancipation Proclamation

Front 81

African Americans who fought for the union army in the civil war served _____ and suffered _______.

Back 81

bravely
extreme casualties

Front 82

The battle of Gettysburg was significant because it meant that the __________ was doomed.

Back 82

southern cause

Front 83

The union victory at vicksburg was of major importance because it reopened the ______river, paired with the victory at _______ it caused foreign help to die out, and it helped quell northern _______.

Back 83

Mississippi
Gettysburg
peace agitation

Front 84

One consequence of General William T Sherman's style of warfare was:

Back 84

a shorter war that saved life

Front 85

In the 1864 election, Abraham Lincoln ran on the _______ ticket.

Back 85

Republican, Union

Front 86

In 1864 election, the Democratic nominee who opposed Lincoln was __________.

Back 86

George McClellan

Front 87

The union army's victory in the capture of ______ was probably critical to Lincoln's reelection in 1864.

Back 87

Atlanta

Front 88

The assassination of Lincoln was a:

Back 88

calamity for the south